The effect of a welding process [electrogas welding (EGW) and flux cored arc welding (FCAW)] on the fracture toughness, CTOD (crack tip opening displacement), and mechanical properties (tensile, bending, impact strengths and hardness) of thick weld joints is examined. The CTOD value of the FCAW weld joints was higher than that of the EGW ones. The fractured welded specimen after the CTOD test reveals ductile and cleavage fractures of the weld joint faces after flux cored arc and electrogas weldings, respectively. The mechanical properties of the EGW welded specimens satisfied relevant classification rules. These results suggest that the EGW process is an effective substitute for the current welding process (FCAW) used for high-strength thick steel plates.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D. J. Park, H. Kim, and K. C. Nam, “An empirical study on the economical benefit of space chartering,” J. Kor. Nav. Port Res., 30, No. 8, 663–668 (2006).
C. G. Kim, “A study on the trend and its limitation of building large container ship to reduce the logistics cost,” in: The Korean Association of Shipping and Logistics (2002).
C. I. Hsu and Y. P. Hsieh, “Shipping economic analysis for ultra large container ship,” J. East. Asia Soc. Transport. Stud., 6, 936–951 (2005).
K. K. Um, S. H. Kim, et al., “High performance steel plates for shipbuilding applications,” in: Proc. of 18th International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference (July 6–11, 2008, Vancouver, Canada), International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers (2008), ISOPE-I-08-317.
S. H. Kim, I. S. Suh, and K. B. Kan, Development of TMCP Steel Plate for Shipbuilding Application, Posco Technical Report, No. 10 (2006).
S. Suzuki, R. Muraoka, T. Obinata, et al., Steel Products for Shipbuilding, JFE Technical Report, No. 2 (2004).
M. Minagawa, K. Ishida, Y. Funatsu, et al., 390 MPa Yield Strength Steel Plate for Large Heat-Input Welding for Large Container Ships, Nippon Steel Technical Report, No. 90 (2004), pp. 7–10.
K. Sasaki, K. Suda, R. Motomatsu, et al., Development of Two-Electrode Electrogas Arc Welding Process, Nippon Steel Technical Report, No. 90 (2004), pp. 67–74.
S. Suzuki, K. Ichimiya, and T. Akita, High Tensile Strength Steel Plates with Excellent HAZ Toughness for Shipbuilding, JFE Technical Report, No. 5 (2005).
C. M. Kim, J. B. Lee, and W. Y. Choo, “Characteristics of single pass welds in 50 kJ/mm of heavy thickness shipbuilding steel,” in: Proc. of 13rd Int. Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference (May 25–30, 2003, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA) (2003).
H. C. Jeong, Y. H. Park, Y. H. An, and J. B. Lee, “Mechanical properties and micro structures of high heat input welded tandem EGW joint in EH36-TM steel,” J. Korean Weld. Join. Soc., 25, No. 1, 57–62 (2007).
J. S. Park, G. B. An, B. Y. Jung, and J. B. Lee, “Effect of welding heat input on the crack arrestability of thick steel plate welds,” in: Proc. of 18th Int. Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference (July 6–11, 2008, Vancouver, Canada) (2008).
T. Inoue, T. Ishikawa, S Imai, et al., “Long crack arrestability of heavy-thick shipbuilding steels,” in: Proc. of 18th Int. Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference (July 6–11, 2008, Vancouver, Canada) (2008).
Acknowledgments
This research was financally supported by the Ministry of Education, Science Technology (MEST) and National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) through the human resource training project for regional innovation (2012H1B8A2026193).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Problemy Prochnosti, No. 1, pp. 240 – 249, January – February, 2015.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bang, H., Bang, H., Ro, C. et al. Mechanical Behavior of the Weld Joints of Thick Steel Plates Produced by Various Welding Processes. Strength Mater 47, 213–220 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11223-015-9650-2
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11223-015-9650-2