Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Understanding the Internal Chemical Composition and Physical Processes of the Solar Interior

  • Published:
Space Science Reviews Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Sun, the closest and most well studied of stars, is generally used as a standard that other stars are compared to. Models of the Sun are constantly tested with helioseismic data. These data allow us to probe the internal structure and dynamics of the Sun. Among the main sources of the data is the SOHO spacecraft that has been continuously observing the Sun for more than a solar cycle. Current solar models, although good, do not include all the physical processes that are present in the Sun. In this chapter we focus on specific inputs to solar models and discuss generally neglected dynamical physical processes whose inclusion could result in models that are much better representatives of the Sun.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • M.C. Abrams, A. Goldman, M.R. Gunson, C.P. Rinsland, R. Zander, Appl. Opt. 35, 2747–2751 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C.W. Allen, Astrophysical Quantities (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • L. Alvan, S. Mathis, Critical layers for internal waves in stellar radiation zones, in SF2A-2011: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the French Society of Astronomy and Astrophysics, ed. by G. Alecian, K. Belkacem, R. Samadi, D. Valls-Gabaud (2011), pp. 443–447

    Google Scholar 

  • L. Alvan, A.S. Brun, S. Mathis, 3D simulations of internal gravity waves in stellar interiors, in SF2A-2012: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the French Society of Astronomy and Astrophysics, ed. by S. Boissier, P. de Laverny, N. Nardetto, R. Samadi, D. Valls-Gabaud, H. Wozniak (2012), pp. 289–293

    Google Scholar 

  • L. Alvan, S. Mathis, T. Decressin, Astron. Astrophys. 553, A86 (2013). doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321210

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • E. Anders, N. Grevesse, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 53, 197–214 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • P. Andre, D. Ward-Thompson, M. Barsony, Protostars and Planets IV, p. 59 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  • H.M. Antia, Astron. Astrophys. 307, 609–623 (1996)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • H.M. Antia, S. Basu, Astrophys. J. 426, 801–811 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • H.M. Antia, S. Basu, Astrophys. J. 644, 1292–1298 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • M. Asplund, N. Grevesse, A.J. Sauval, in Cosmic Abundances as Records of Stellar Evolution and Nucleosynthesis, ed. by T.G. Barnes III, F.N. Bash. Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series, vol. 336 (2005), p. 25

    Google Scholar 

  • M. Asplund, N. Grevesse, A.J. Sauval, P. Scott, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 47, 481–522 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • N.R. Badnell, M.A. Bautista, K. Butler, F. Delahaye, C. Mendoza, P. Palmeri, C.J. Zeippen, M.J. Seaton, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 360, 458–464 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.N. Bahcall, M.H. Pinsonneault, G.J. Wasserburg, Rev. Mod. Phys. 67, 781–808 (1995). doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.67.781

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.N. Bahcall, M.H. Pinsonneault, S. Basu, Astrophys. J. 555, 990–1012 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.N. Bahcall, A.M. Serenelli, S. Basu, Astrophys. J. Lett. 621, 85–88 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.N. Bahcall, A.M. Serenelli, Sarbani Basu, Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 165, 400 (2006). doi:10.1086/504043

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.E. Bailey, G.A. Rochau, C.A. Iglesias, J. Abdallah Jr., J.J. Macfarlane, I. Golovkin, P. Wang, R.C. Mancini, P.W. Lake, T.C. Moore, M. Bump, O. Garcia, S. Mazevet, Phys. Rev. Lett. 99(26), 265002 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C.S. Baldner, H.M. Antia, S. Basu, T.P. Larson, Astrophys. J. 705, 1704–1713 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Basu, H.M. Antia, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 287, 189–198 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Basu, H.M. Antia, Astrophys. J. Lett. 606, 85–88 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Basu, H.M. Antia, Phys. Rep. 457, 217–283 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Basu, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, Astron. Astrophys. 322, 5–8 (1997)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Basu, W. Däppen, A. Nayfonov, Astrophys. J. 518, 985–993 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Basu, S. Turck-Chièze, G. Berthomieu, A.S. Brun, T. Corbard, G. Gonczi, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, J. Provost, S. Thiery, A.H. Gabriel, P. Boumier, Astrophys. J. 535, 1078–1084 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Basu, W.J. Chaplin, Y. Elsworth, R. New, A.M. Serenelli, G.A. Verner, Astrophys. J. 655, 660–671 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Basu, W.J. Chaplin, Y. Elsworth, R. New, A.M. Serenelli, Astrophys. J. 699, 1403–1417 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Basu, A.-M. Broomhall, W.J. Chaplin, Y. Elsworth, Astrophys. J. 758, 43 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • P.G. Beck, J. Montalban, T. Kallinger, J. De Ridder, C. Aerts, R.A. García, S. Hekker, M.-A. Dupret, B. Mosser, P. Eggenberger, D. Stello, Y. Elsworth, S. Frandsen, F. Carrier, M. Hillen, M. Gruberbauer, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, A. Miglio, M. Valentini, T.R. Bedding, H. Kjeldsen, F.R. Girouard, J.R. Hall, K.A. Ibrahim, Nature 481, 55–57 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • K. Belkacem, Lecture Notes in Physics, vol. 832 (Springer, Berlin, 2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • K. Belkacem, R. Samadi, M.J. Goupil, M.A. Dupret, A.S. Brun, F. Baudin, Astron. Astrophys. 494, 191–204 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C. Blancard, P. Cossé, G. Faussurier, Astrophys. J. 745, 10 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • E. Böhm-Vitense, Z. Astrophys. 46, 108 (1958)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A. Bonaca, J.D. Tanner, S. Basu, W.J. Chaplin, T.S. Metcalfe, M.J.P.F.G. Monteiro, J. Ballot, T.R. Bedding, A. Bonanno, A.-M. Broomhall, H. Bruntt, T.L. Campante, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, E. Corsaro, Y. Elsworth, R.A. García, S. Hekker, C. Karoff, H. Kjeldsen, S. Mathur, C. Régulo, I. Roxburgh, D. Stello, R. Trampedach, T. Barclay, C.J. Burke, D.A. Caldwell, Astrophys. J. Lett. 755, 12 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Bouvier, Astron. Astrophys. 489, 53–56 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Braithwaite, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 386, 1947–1958 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Braithwaite, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 397, 763–774 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Braithwaite, Å. Nordlund, Astron. Astrophys. 450, 1077–1095 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Braithwaite, H.C. Spruit, Nature 431, 819–821 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • M.K. Browning, M.S. Miesch, A.S. Brun, J. Toomre, Astrophys. J. Lett. 648, 157–160 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A.S. Brun, in EAS Publications Series, vol. 44, ed. by H. Wozniak, G. Hensler (2011), pp. 81–95

    Google Scholar 

  • A.S. Brun, J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 457, 665–674 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A.S. Brun, S. Turck-Chièze, J.P. Zahn, Astrophys. J. 525, 1032–1041 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A.S. Brun, M.S. Miesch, J. Toomre, Astrophys. J. 742, 79 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • E. Caffau, H.-G. Ludwig, P. Bonifacio, R. Faraggiana, M. Steffen, B. Freytag, I. Kamp, T.R. Ayres, Astron. Astrophys. 514, 92 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • E. Caffau, H.-G. Ludwig, M. Steffen, B. Freytag, P. Bonifacio, Sol. Phys. 268, 255–269 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • T. Ceillier, P. Eggenberger, R.A. García, S. Mathis, Astron. Nachr. 333, 971 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • W.J. Chaplin, A.M. Serenelli, S. Basu, Y. Elsworth, R. New, G.A. Verner, Astrophys. J. 670, 872–884 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C. Charbonnel, S. Talon, Science 309, 2189–2191 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, Rev. Mod. Phys. 74, 1073–1129 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, IFA print (2003). http://astro.phys.au.dk/~jcd/oscilnotes/

  • J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, W. Daeppen, Astron. Astrophys. Rev. 4, 267–361 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, W. Dappen, S.V. Ajukov, E.R. Anderson, H.M. Antia, S. Basu, V.A. Baturin, G. Berthomieu, B. Chaboyer, S.M. Chitre, A.N. Cox, P. Demarque, J. Donatowicz, W.A. Dziembowski, M. Gabriel, D.O. Gough, D.B. Guenther, J.A. Guzik, J.W. Harvey, F. Hill, G. Houdek, C.A. Iglesias, A.G. Kosovichev, J.W. Leibacher, P. Morel, C.R. Proffitt, J. Provost, J. Reiter, E.J. Rhodes Jr., F.J. Rogers, I.W. Roxburgh, M.J. Thompson, R.K. Ulrich, Science 272, 1286–1292 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, M.P. Di Mauro, G. Houdek, F. Pijpers, Astron. Astrophys. 494, 205 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • E.R. Cohen, B.N. Taylor, Rev. Mod. Phys. 59, 1121–1148 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Couvidat, S. Turck-Chièze, A.G. Kosovichev, Astrophys. J. 599, 1434–1448 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A.N. Cox, J.A. Guzik, Astrophys. J. Lett. 613, 169–171 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • W. Dappen, D.O. Gough, Progress report on helium abundance determination, in Seismology of the Sun and the Distant Stars; Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Cambridge, England, June 17–21, 1985, (A87-20101 07-92) (Reidel, Dordrecht, 1986), pp. 275–280

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • W. Dappen, L. Anderson, D. Mihalas, Astrophys. J. 319, 195–206 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • T. Decressin, S. Mathis, A. Palacios, L. Siess, S. Talon, C. Charbonnel, J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 495, 271–286 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Deheuvels, R.A. García, W.J. Chaplin, S. Basu, H.M. Antia, T. Appourchaux, O. Benomar, G.R. Davies, Y. Elsworth, L. Gizon, M.J. Goupil, D.R. Reese, C. Regulo, J. Schou, T. Stahn, L. Casagrande, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, D. Fischer, S. Hekker, H. Kjeldsen, S. Mathur, B. Mosser, M. Pinsonneault, J. Valenti, J.L. Christiansen, K. Kinemuchi, F. Mullally, Astrophys. J. 756, 19 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • F. Delahaye, M.H. Pinsonneault, Astrophys. J. 649, 529–540 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • L. Delbouille, G. Roland, L. Neven, Photometric Atlas of the Solar Spectrum from 3000 to 10000 A (Univ. Liege/Obs. Roy. Belg., Liege, 1973) 380 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • L. Delbouille, G. Roland, J. Brault, L. Testerman, Photometric Atlas of the Solar Spectrum from 1850 to 10000 cm −1 (Kitt Peak Natl. Obs./Univ. Liège, Liege, 1981) 172 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • B. Dintrans, A. Brandenburg, Å. Nordlund, R.F. Stein, Astron. Astrophys. 438, 365–376 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.-F. Donati, J.D. Landstreet, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 47, 333–370 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • V. Duez, S. Mathis, Astron. Astrophys. 517, 58 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • V. Duez, J. Braithwaite, S. Mathis, Astrophys. J. Lett. 724, 34–38 (2010a)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • V. Duez, S. Mathis, S. Turck-Chièze, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 402, 271–281 (2010b)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • W.A. Dziembowski, A.A. Pamiatnykh, R. Sienkiewicz, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 249, 602–605 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A. Eff-Darwich, S.G. Korzennik, Sol. Phys. 149 (2012)

  • P. Eggenberger, A. Maeder, G. Meynet, Astron. Astrophys. 440, 9–12 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • P. Eggenberger, J. Montalbán, A. Miglio, Astron. Astrophys. 544, 4 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • P.P. Eggleton, J. Faulkner, B.P. Flannery, Astron. Astrophys. 23, 325 (1973)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.R. Elliott, A.G. Kosovichev, Astrophys. J. Lett. 500, 199 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Y. Elsworth, R. Howe, G.R. Isaak, C.P. McLeod, R. New, Nature 345, 322–324 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • D. Fabbian, E. Khomenko, F. Moreno-Insertis, Å. Nordlund, Astrophys. J. 724, 1536–1541 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • D. Fabbian, F. Moreno-Insertis, E. Khomenko, Å. Nordlund, Astron. Astrophys. 548, 35 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C. Farmer, R. Norton, A High-Resolution Atlas of the Infrared Spectrum of the Sun and the Earth Atmosphere from Space: A Compilation of ATMOS Spectra of the Region from 650 to 4800 cm −1 (2.3 to 16 μm). Vol. I. The Sun (Natl. Aeronautics Space Admin., Washington, 1989) 535 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • S.T. Fletcher, A.-M. Broomhall, D. Salabert, S. Basu, W.J. Chaplin, Y. Elsworth, R.A. Garcia, R. New, Astrophys. J. Lett. 718, 19–22 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C. Fröhlich, J. Lean, Geophys. Res. Lett. 25, 4377–4380 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A.H. Gabriel, G. Grec, J. Charra, J.-M. Robillot, T. Roca Cortés, S. Turck-Chièze, R. Bocchia, P. Boumier, M. Cantin, E. Cespédes, B. Cougrand, J. Crétolle, L. Damé, M. Decaudin, P. Delache, N. Denis, R. Duc, H. Dzitko, E. Fossat, J.-J. Fourmond, R.A. García, D. Gough, C. Grivel, J.M. Herreros, H. Lagardère, J.-P. Moalic, P.L. Pallé, N. Pétrou, M. Sanchez, R. Ulrich, H.B. van der Raay, Sol. Phys. 162, 61–99 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A.H. Gabriel, F. Baudin, P. Boumier, R.A. García, S. Turck-Chièze, T. Appourchaux, L. Bertello, G. Berthomieu, J. Charra, D.O. Gough, P.L. Pallé, J. Provost, C. Renaud, J.-M. Robillot, T. Roca Cortés, S. Thiery, R.K. Ulrich, Astron. Astrophys. 390, 1119–1131 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • P. Garaud, J.-D. Garaud, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 391, 1239–1258 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R.A. García, S. Turck-Chièze, S.J. Jiménez-Reyes, J. Ballot, P.L. Pallé, A. Eff-Darwich, S. Mathur, J. Provost, Science 316, 1591 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R.A. García, A. Jiménez, S. Mathur, J. Ballot, A. Eff-Darwich, S.J. Jiménez-Reyes, P.L. Pallé, J. Provost, S. Turck-Chièze, Astron. Nachr. 329, 476 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R.A. García, D. Salabert, J. Ballot, A. Eff-Darwich, R. Garrido, A. Jiménez, S. Mathis, S. Mathur, A. Moya, P.L. Pallé, C. Régulo, K. Sato, J.C. Suárez, S. Turck-Chièze, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 271(1), 012046 (2011a)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R.A. García, D. Salabert, J. Ballot, A. Eff-Darwich, R. Garrido, A. Jiménez, S. Mathis, S. Mathur, A. Moya, P.L. Pallé, C. Régulo, K. Sato, J.C. Suárez, S. Turck-Chièze, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 271, 012046 (2011b)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R.J. Garcia Lopez, H.C. Spruit, Astrophys. J. 377, 268–277 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • B. Gelly, M. Lazrek, G. Grec, A. Ayad, F.X. Schmider, C. Renaud, D. Salabert, E. Fossat, Astron. Astrophys. 394, 285–297 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • P. Goldreich, P.D. Nicholson, Astrophys. J. 342, 1075–1078 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Z. Gong, W. Däppen, L. Zejda, Astrophys. J. 546, 1178–1182 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • D.O. Gough, M.E. McIntyre, Nature 394, 755–757 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • N. Grevesse, A. Noels, in Origin and Evolution of the Elements, ed. by N. Prantzos, E. Vangioni-Flam, M. Casse (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1993), pp. 15–25, 561 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • N. Grevesse, A.J. Sauval, Space Sci. Rev. 85, 161–174 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • B. Gustafsson, B. Edvardsson, K. Eriksson, U.G. Jørgensen, Å. Nordlund, B. Plez, Astron. Astrophys. 486, 951–970 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.A. Guzik, K. Mussack, Astrophys. J. 713, 1108–1119 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.A. Guzik, F.J. Swenson, Astrophys. J. 491, 967 (1997). doi:10.1086/304988

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.A. Guzik, L.S. Watson, A.N. Cox, Astrophys. J. 627, 1049–1056 (2005). doi:10.1086/430438

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • F. Hase, L. Wallace, S.D. McLeod, J.J. Harrison, P.F. Bernath, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf. 111, 521–528 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • H. Holweger, E.A. Mueller, Sol. Phys. 39, 19–30 (1974)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • D.G. Hummer, D. Mihalas, Astrophys. J. 331, 794–814 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C.A. Iglesias, F.J. Rogers, Astrophys. J. 464, 943 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S.D. Kawaler, Astrophys. J. 333, 236–247 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • E.-J. Kim, K.B. MacGregor, Astrophys. J. 588, 645–654 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A.G. Kosovichev, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, W. Daeppen, W.A. Dziembowski, D.O. Gough, M.J. Thompson, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 259, 536–558 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C.J. Lada, IAU Symposium, vol. 115 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  • D. Lecoanet, E. Quataert, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 430, 2363 (2013). doi:10.1093/mnras/stt055

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • L.H. Li, F.J. Robinson, P. Demarque, S. Sofia, D.B. Guenther, Astrophys. J. 567, 1192–1201 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • K.G. Libbrecht, M.F. Woodard, Nature 345, 779–782 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • K. Lodders, Solar system abundances of the elements, in Principles and Perspectives in Cosmochemistry, Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings (Springer, Berlin, 2010), p. 379. ISBN 978-3-642-10351-3, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-10352-0_8

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • I. Lopes, S. Turck-Chièze, Astrophys. J. 765(1), 14–23 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A. Maeder, Physics, Formation and Evolution of Rotating Stars. Astron. Astrophys. Library (Springer, Berlin, 2009). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-76949-1

    Google Scholar 

  • A. Maeder, J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 334, 1000–1006 (1998)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.P. Marques, M.J. Goupil, Y. Lebreton, S. Talon, A. Palacios, K. Belkacem, R.-M. Ouazzani, B. Mosser, A. Moya, P. Morel, B. Pichon, S. Mathis, J.-P. Zahn, S. Turck-Chièze, P.A.P. Nghiem, Astron. Astrophys. 549, 74 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Mathis, Astron. Astrophys. 506, 811–828 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Mathis, in Lecture Notes in Physics, vol. 865, ed. by M. Goupil, K. Belkacem, C. Neiner, F. Lignières, J.J. Green (Springer, Berlin, 2013), p. 23

    Google Scholar 

  • S. Mathis, N. de Brye, Astron. Astrophys. 526, 65 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Mathis, N. de Brye, Astron. Astrophys. 540, 37 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Mathis, J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 425, 229–242 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Mathis, J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 440, 653–666 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Mathis, S. Talon, F.-P. Pantillon, J.-P. Zahn, Sol. Phys. 251, 101–118 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Matt, R.E. Pudritz, Astrophys. J. Lett. 632, 135–138 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S.P. Matt, K.B. MacGregor, M.H. Pinsonneault, T.P. Greene, Astrophys. J. Lett. 754, 26 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • L. Mestel, in IAU Symposium, vol. 22, ed. by R. Lust (1965), p. 420

    Google Scholar 

  • L. Mestel, R.J. Tayler, D.L. Moss, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 231, 873–885 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • D. Mihalas, W. Dappen, D.G. Hummer, Astrophys. J. 331, 815–825 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • D. Moss, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 257, 593–601 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • B. Mosser, M.J. Goupil, K. Belkacem, J.P. Marques, P.G. Beck, S. Bloemen, J. De Ridder, C. Barban, S. Deheuvels, Y. Elsworth, S. Hekker, T. Kallinger, R.M. Ouazzani, M. Pinsonneault, R. Samadi, D. Stello, R.A. García, T.C. Klaus, J. Li, S. Mathur, R.L. Morris, Astron. Astrophys. 548, 10 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • H. Neckel, D. Labs, Sol. Phys. 90, 205–258 (1984)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Å. Nordlund, R.F. Stein, M. Asplund, Living Rev. Sol. Phys. 6, 2 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • G.I. Ogilvie, D.N.C. Lin, Astrophys. J. 661, 1180–1191 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • L. Piau, R. Collet, R.F. Stein, R. Trampedach, P. Morel, S. Turck-Chieze, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 437, 164 (2014). doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1866

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • M.H. Pinsonneault, S.D. Kawaler, S. Sofia, P. Demarque, Astrophys. J. 338, 424–452 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R.F. Pinto, A.S. Brun, L. Jouve, R. Grappin, Astrophys. J. 737, 72 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • F. Remus, S. Mathis, J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 544, 132 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • O. Richard, S. Vauclair, C. Charbonnel, W.A. Dziembowski, Astron. Astrophys. 312, 1000–1011 (1996)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • O. Richard, W.A. Dziembowski, R. Sienkiewicz, P.R. Goode, Astron. Astrophys. 338, 756–760 (1998)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • M. Rieutord, Astron. Astrophys. 451, 1025–1036 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Robrade, J.H.M.M. Schmitt, F. Favata, Astron. Astrophys. 486, 995–1002 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • T.M. Rogers, G.A. Glatzmaier, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 364, 1135–1146 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • T.M. Rogers, K.B. MacGregor, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 410, 946–962 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • F.J. Rogers, A. Nayfonov, Astrophys. J. 576, 1064–1074 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • F.J. Rogers, F.J. Swenson, C.A. Iglesias, Astrophys. J. 456, 902 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C.S. Rosenthal, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, Å. Nordlund, R.F. Stein, R. Trampedach, Astron. Astrophys. 351, 689–700 (1999)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • G. Rudiger, L.L. Kitchatinov, Astron. Nachr. 318, 273 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • G. Rüdiger, L.L. Kitchatinov, D. Elstner, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 425, 2267–2276 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • D. Salabert, R.A. García, P.L. Pallé, S.J. Jiménez-Reyes, Astron. Astrophys. Lett. 504, 1–4 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • E. Schatzman, Astron. Astrophys. 279, 431–446 (1993a)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • E. Schatzman, Astron. Astrophys. 271, 29 (1993b)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • P.H. Scherrer, R.S. Bogart, R.I. Bush, J.T. Hoeksema, A.G. Kosovichev, J. Schou, W. Rosenberg, L. Springer, T.D. Tarbell, A. Title, C.J. Wolfson, I. Zayer, MDI Engineering Team, Sol. Phys. 162, 129–188 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.T. Schmelz, K. Nasraoui, J.K. Roames, L.A. Lippner, J.W. Garst, Astrophys. J. Lett. 634, 197–200 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Schou, H.M. Antia, S. Basu, R.S. Bogart, R.I. Bush, S.M. Chitre, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, M.P. di Mauro, W.A. Dziembowski, A. Eff-Darwich, D.O. Gough, D.A. Haber, J.T. Hoeksema, R. Howe, S.G. Korzennik, A.G. Kosovichev, R.M. Larsen, F.P. Pijpers, P.H. Scherrer, T. Sekii, T.D. Tarbell, A.M. Title, M.J. Thompson, J. Toomre, Astrophys. J. 505, 390–417 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • H. Schwabe, Astron. Nachr. 21(495), 233–236 (1844)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A.M. Serenelli, S. Basu, Astrophys. J. 719, 865–872 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R. Simoniello, K. Jain, S.C. Tripathy, S. Turck-Chièze, C. Baldner, W. Finsterle, F. Hill, M. Roth, Astrophys. J. (2013). doi:10.1088/0004-637X/765/2/100

    Google Scholar 

  • F. Spada, A.C. Lanzafame, A.F. Lanza, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 404, 641–660 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • E.A. Spiegel, J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 265, 106–114 (1992)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • H.C. Spruit, Astron. Astrophys. 349, 189–202 (1999)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • H.C. Spruit, Astron. Astrophys. 381, 923–932 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R.F. Stein, A. Nordlund, Astrophys. J. 499, 914 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A. Strugarek, A.S. Brun, J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 532, 34 (2011a)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A. Strugarek, A.S. Brun, J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Nachr. 332, 891 (2011b)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • M. Takata, H. Shibahashi, in IAU Symposium, vol. 185, ed. by F.-L. Deubner, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, D. Kurtz, (1998), p. 21

    Google Scholar 

  • S. Talon, C. Charbonnel, Astron. Astrophys. 440, 981–994 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • R.J. Tayler, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 161, 365 (1973)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • I. Thaler, Private communication, 2012

  • S. Turck-Chièze, S. Couvidat, Rep. Prog. Phys. 74(8), 086901 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, P. Lambert, Adv. Space Res. 40, 907–914 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chieze, I. Lopes, Astrophys. J. 408, 347–367 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, I. Lopes, Res. Astron. Astrophys. 12, 1107–1138 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, The OPAC consortium. High Energy Density Phys. 9, 473 (2013). doi:10.1016/j.hedp.2013.04.004

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, W. Däppen, E. Fossat, J. Provost, E. Schatzman, D. Vignaud, Phys. Rep. 230, 57–235 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, S. Couvidat, A.G. Kosovichev, A.H. Gabriel, G. Berthomieu, A.S. Brun, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, R.A. García, D.O. Gough, J. Provost, T. Roca-Cortes, I.W. Roxburgh, R.K. Ulrich, Astrophys. J. Lett. 555, 69–73 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, S. Couvidat, L. Piau, J. Ferguson, P. Lambert, J. Ballot, R.A. García, P. Nghiem, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93(21), 211102 (2004a)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, R.A. García, S. Couvidat, R.K. Ulrich, L. Bertello, F. Varadi, A.G. Kosovichev, A.H. Gabriel, G. Berthomieu, A.S. Brun, I. Lopes, P. Pallé, J. Provost, J.M. Robillot, T. Roca Cortés, Astrophys. J. 604, 455–468 (2004b)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, F. Delahaye, D. Gilles, G. Loisel, L. Piau, High Energy Density Phys. 5, 132–138 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, A. Palacios, J.P. Marques, P.A.P. Nghiem, Astrophys. J. 715, 1539–1555 (2010a)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, A. Palacios, J.P. Marques, P.A.P. Nghiem, Astrophys. J. 715, 1539–1555 (2010b)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, L. Piau, S. Couvidat, Astrophys. J. Lett. 731, 29 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Turck-Chièze, R.A. García, I. Lopes, J. Ballot, S. Couvidat, S. Mathur, D. Salabert, J. Silk, Astrophys. J. Lett. 746, 12–16 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S.V. Vorontsov, V.A. Baturin, S.V. Ayukov, V.K. Gryaznov, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 430, 1636–1652 (2013). doi:10.1093/mnras/sts701

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • T.S. Wood, J.O. McCaslin, P. Garaud, Astrophys. J. 738, 47 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • P.R. Young, Astron. Astrophys. 444, 45–48 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.P. Zahn, Ann. Astrophys. 29, 489 (1966)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 41, 329–344 (1975)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 252, 179–188 (1991)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.-P. Zahn, Astron. Astrophys. 265, 115–132 (1992)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.-P. Zahn, L. Bouchet, Astron. Astrophys. 223, 112–118 (1989)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.-P. Zahn, S. Talon, J. Matias, Astron. Astrophys. 322, 320–328 (1997)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J.-P. Zahn, A.S. Brun, S. Mathis, Astron. Astrophys. 474, 145–154 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C. Zanni, J. Ferreira, Astron. Astrophys. 550, 99 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • C. Zhang, L. Deng, D. Xiong, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, Astrophys. J. Lett. 759, 14 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sarbani Basu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Basu, S., Grevesse, N., Mathis, S. et al. Understanding the Internal Chemical Composition and Physical Processes of the Solar Interior. Space Sci Rev 196, 49–77 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-014-0035-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-014-0035-9

Keywords

Navigation