Abstract
Previous research studies in early childhood teacher education have indicated that teacher candidates are not adequately prepared to demonstrate the knowledge and skills needed to teach science to all children including culturally and linguistically diverse students. To address this issue, the researchers provided 31 early childhood teacher candidates with instructions through a culturally responsive science education curriculum that integrates American and Korean science curriculum corresponding to the American and Korean standards for teacher education. The results showed a statistically significant increase in their Personal Science Teaching Efficacy (PSTE). In addition, the teacher candidates were able to create a multicultural/diverse lesson in the developing and proficiency levels based on Ambrosio’s lesson matrix. This study provides teacher candidates’ knowledge as well as an additional resource for developing their self-efficacy and understanding the role of multicultural/diverse lesson planning for science instruction. Also, teacher candidates could be better prepared by understanding how other countries approach science education and integrating this knowledge to enrich their own science instruction.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ambrosio, A. L. (2001). Final report on the Multicultural/Diversity Assessment Project. Emporia State University, Emporia, KS. Retrieved from http://eric.ed.gov/.
Ambrosio, A. L., Seguin, C. A., Hogan, E. L., & Miller, M. (2001). Assessing performance-based outcomes of multicultural objectives lesson plans: a component within a comprehensive teacher education assessment design. Multicultural Perspectives, 3(1), 15–22. doi:10.1207/S15327892MCP0301_4.
Baldwin, K. A. (2014). The science teaching self-efficacy of prospective early childhood education majors enrolled in introductory geology lab sections. School Science and Mathematics, 114(5), 206–213. doi:10.1111/ssm.12073.
Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: a social cognitive theory. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: the exercise of control. New York: W. H. Freeman.
Bautista, N. U. (2011). Investigating the use of vicarious and mastery experiences in influencing early childhood education majors’ self-efficacy beliefs. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 22, 333–349. doi:10.1007/s10972-011-9232-5.
Bergman, D. J., & Morphew, J. (2015). Effects of a science content course on early childhood preservice teachers’ self-efficacy of teaching science. Journal of College Science Teaching, 44(3), 73–81. doi:10.2505/4/jcst15_044_03_73.
Bloom, B., Englehart, M., Furst, E., Hill, W., & Krathwohl, D. (1956). Taxonomy of educational objectives: the classification of educational goals. Handbook I: cognitive domain. New York: David McKay Co. Inc..
Cooper, T. O. (2015). Investigating the effects of cognitive apprenticeship-based instructional coaching on science teaching efficacy beliefs. Doctoral dissertation. Retrieved from Florida International University.
Department of Education (2013). State non-fiscal survey of public early childhood and secondary education: 2001–02 and 2011–12. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD). Retrieved from https://nces.ed.gov/ccd/stnfis.asp.
Enochs, L., & Riggs, I. (1990). Further development of an early childhood science teaching efficacy beliefs instrument. School Science and Mathematics, 10, 194–202. doi:10.1111/j.1949-8594.1990.tb12048.x.
Fisser, P., Ormel, B., Velthuis, C. (2010). Natuur en techniek in het basisonderwijs: Hoe bekwaam voelen de leerkrachten zich? [Science in the primary school: What is the science teaching self-efficacy of teachers?]. Paper presented at the Onderwijs Research Dagen, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Flores, I. M. (2015). Developing preservice teachers’ self-efficacy through field-based science teaching practice with early childhood students. Research in Higher Education, 27. Retrieved from http://www.aabri.com/rhej.html.
Foster, M. (1995). African American teachers and culturally relevant pedagogy. In J. A. Banks & C. A. M. Banks (Eds.), Handbook of research on multicultural education (pp. 570–581). New York: Macmillan.
Gay, G. (2000). Culturally responsive teaching: theory, research, and practice. New York: Teachers College Press.
Gay, G. (2001). Preparing for culturally responsive teaching. Journal of Teacher Education, 53(2), 106–116.
Goe, L. (2007). The link between teacher quality and student outcomes: a research synthesis. Washington, DC: National Comprehensive Center for Teacher Quality.
Gollnick, D. M., & Chinn, P. C. (2016). Multicultural education in a pluralistic society (10th ed.). Boston: Pearson.
Hetcher, R. P. (2011). Changes in preservice early childhood teachers’ personal science teaching efficacy and science teaching outcome expectancies: The influence of context. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 22, 187–202. doi:10.1007/s10972-010-9199-7.
Hollins, E. R. (1996). Culture in school learning: revealing the deep meaning. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Howitt, C. (2007). Pre-service early childhood teachers’ perceptions of factors in a holistic methods course influencing their confidence in teaching science. Research in Science Education, 37, 41–58. doi:10.1007/s11165-006-9015-.
Ladson-Billings, G. (1995). Toward a theory of culturally relevant pedagogy. American Educational Research Journal, 32(3), 465–491.
Ladson-Billings, G. (2009). The dream-keepers: successful teachers of African American children. San Francisco: John Wiley & Sons, Inc..
McCollough, C., & Ramirez, O. (2012). Cultivating culture: preparing future teachers for diversity through family science learning events. School Science and Mathematics, 112(7), 443–451. doi:10.1111/j.1949-8594.2012.00158.x.
Menon, D. (2015). Development of pre-service early childhood teachers’ science self-efficacy belief and its relation to science conceptual understanding. Master’s thesis and doctoral dissertation. Retrieved from the https://mospace.umsystem.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10355/46880/Research.pdf?sequence=2&isAllowed=y.
National Scientific Council on the Developing Child (2009). Young children develop in an environment of relationships. Working paper 1, Retrieved from http://developingchild.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2004/04/Young-Children-Develop-in-an-Environment-of-Relationships.pdf.
Nieto, S. (1999). The light in their eyes: creating multicultural learning opportunities. New York: Teachers College.
Pellissier, H. (2010). High test scores, higher expectations, and presidential hype. Retrieved from http://www.greatschools.org/students/academic-skills/2427-South-Korean-schools.gs?page=2.
Richardson, G. M., & Liang, L. L. (2008). The use of inquiry in the development of preservice teacher efficacy in mathematics and science. Journal of Early Childhood Science Education, 20(1), 1–16. doi:10.1007/BF03174699.
Robins, N., Lindsey, D., & Terrell, R. (2012). Culturally proficient instruction: a guide for people who teach. Thousand Oaks: Corwin.
United States Department of Education Institute of Education Sciences National Center for Education Statistics (n.d.). Trends in cultural math and science study. Retrieved from http://nces.ed.gov/timss/table11_4.asp.
Velthuis, C., Fisser, P., & Pieters, J. (2015). Collaborative curriculum design to increase science teaching self-efficacy: a case study. The Journal of Educational Research, 108(3), 217–225. doi:10.1080/00220671.2013.878299.
Yoon, J. (2015). Life is full of science: an interdisciplinary and cultural teaching approach. San Diego: Cognella.
Yu, E., Kim, K., & Kim, M. (2013). Exploring science classes and science teachers of New York using professional teaching standards by Korean teachers. Journal of Korean Earth Science Society, 34(5), 435–449.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yoon, J., Martin, L.A. Infusing Culturally Responsive Science Curriculum into Early Childhood Teacher Preparation. Res Sci Educ 49, 697–710 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-017-9647-x
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-017-9647-x