We consider the possibilities of the aperture synthesis using a single moving receiver during direction finding of the sources emitting a random stationary narrowband signal. It is shown that in this case the coordinates and projections of the source velocities can be determined from the current estimates of the Doppler frequency shift. Using the Cramér–Rao bound, we analyze accuracy of determining the parameters which characterize the rectilinear trajectory of the source during the circumferential receiver motion as functions of the synthetic-aperture size, emittedsignal bandwidth, signal-to-noise ratio, etc. Possible applications of the proposed version of the aperture synthesis in underwater acoustics and radio astronomy are considered.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A.R.Thompson, J.M.Moran, and G. W. Swenson, Jr., Interferometry and Synthesis in Radio Astronomy, John Wiley and Sons, New York (1989).
S. Stergiopoulos and E. J. Sullivan, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 86, No. 1, 158 (1989).
A. H. Nutall, IEEE J. Ocean. Eng., 17, No. 1, 26 (1992).
S. Kim, D.H.Youn, and C. Lee, IEEE J. Ocean. Eng., 27, No. 2, 322 (2002).
V. I.Teverovsky, in: Tomographic Methods in Physico-Technical Measurements [in Russian], VNIIFTRI, Moscow (1990), p. 103.
S.Kay, Fundamentals of Statistical Signal Processing, Vol. 1, Estimation Theory, Prentice-Hall, Englewod Cliff, N.J. (1993).
A. D. Dalmatov, A.A.Eliseev, A.P. Lukoshkin, et al., Signal Processing in Radioengineering Systems [in Russian], Leningrad Univ. Press, Leningrad (1987).
A. S. Ivanenkov, P. I.Korotin, D. A.Orlov, et al., Gidrodinamika, 14 (2), 117 (2011).
D. A. Landman, R.Roussel-Dupre, and G.Tanigava, Astrophys. J., 261, 732 (1982).
V. S. Sobolev and F. A. Zhuravel’, Optoelectron. Instrum. Data Process., 46, No. 6, 565 (2010).
Yu. A. Koryakin, S. A. Smirnov, and G. V. Yakovlev, Shipboard Hydroacoustic Equipment. State-of-the Art and Topical Problems [in Russian], Nauka, St.Petersburg (2005).
A.V. Lapinov, G.Yu.Golubiatnikov, V.N.Markov, and A.Guarnieri, Astron. Lett., 33, No. 2, 121 (2007).
G. Cazzoli, C. Puzzarini, and A.V. Lapinov, Asrophys. J., 592, No. 2, L95 (2003).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Radiofizika, Vol. 57, No. 2, pp. 166–177, February 2014.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ivanenkov, A.S., Korotin, P.I., Orlov, D.A. et al. Aperture Synthesis due to the Motion of a Single Receiver During Direction Finding of the Narrowband Noise Sources. Radiophys Quantum El 57, 151–161 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-014-9500-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-014-9500-2