Abstract
It is proved that the supersingular parameters α of the elliptic curve E 3(α): Y 2+αXY+Y=X 3 in Deuring normal form satisfy α=3+γ 3, where γ lies in the finite field \(\mathbb{F}_{p^{2}}\). This is accomplished by finding explicit generators for the normal closure N of the finite extension k(α)/k(j(α)), where α is an indeterminate over \(k=\mathbb{F}_{p^{2}}\), and j(α) is the j-invariant of E 3(α). Computing an explicit algebraic form for the elements of the Galois group of the extension N/k(j) leads to some new relationships between supersingular parameters for the Deuring normal form. The function field N, which contains the function field of the cubic Fermat curve, is then used to show how the results of Fleckinger for the Deuring normal form are related to cubic theta functions.
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Morton, P. Supersingular parameters of the Deuring normal form. Ramanujan J 33, 339–366 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11139-012-9459-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11139-012-9459-6
Keywords
- Elliptic curves
- Deuring normal form
- supersingular
- Algebraic function fields
- Cubic Fermat curve
- Cubic theta functions