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Construct validity of the EORTC quality of life questionnaire information module

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Abstract

Purpose

Providing sufficient information about diagnosis and treatment is an important feature of high-quality patient care in oncology. To measure patient satisfaction with information received, the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Group has recently developed a new tool, the information module (INFO25). The aim of this study was to evaluate the scale structure of the INFO25.

Methods

A total of n = 423 patients completed the INFO25 after finishing cancer therapy. The internal consistency of multi-item subscales was calculated using Cronbach’s Alpha. The scale structure was evaluated using multi-trait methods and confirmatory factor analysis.

Results

Cronbach’s Alpha of the multi-item scales ranged from 0.79 to 0.88. Only two items correlated somewhat higher with another scale than with their own, indicating a good scale structure. Construct validity with latent variable models, including a general information factor and four multi-item scales, resulted in the following fit indices CFI = 0.96, RMSEA = 0.08, TLI = 0.99 and WRMR = 1.03.

Conclusion

The suggested construct of the INFO25 with a total score (general factor) in addition to the subscales is valid.

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Acknowledgments

This study was funded in part by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF; grant #01ZZ0106). We would like to acknowledge the time and effort all the participating patients have put into this investigation. Important contributions to this study were also provided by Oliver Krauß.

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Correspondence to Susanne Singer.

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Susanne Singer and Philipp M. Engelberg are equal contribution.

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Singer, S., Engelberg, P.M., Weißflog, G. et al. Construct validity of the EORTC quality of life questionnaire information module. Qual Life Res 22, 123–129 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-012-0114-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-012-0114-x

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