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Applications of Nonlinear Effects in Highly Nonlinear Photonic Crystal Fiber to Optical Communications

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Abstract

Unique dispersion characteristics and enhanced nonlinearity make the small-core photonic crystal fiber (PCF) an ideal candidate for nonlinear optical devices to telecommunication applications. Some technical reasons behind great research interest of highly nonlinear PCFs in optical communication components are reviewed. Nonlinear effects in highly nonlinear PCFs and their research progress are presented. Several typical applications including WDM sources, optical amplification, optical switching, wavelength conversion, optical regeneration and all-optical demultiplexing etc are introduced, together with state-of-the art performances. Some new possible applications and future prospects are discussed.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100085, China

    Xinzhu Sang & Chongxiu Yu

  2. Optoelectronics Research Centre, Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

    Xinzhu Sang & Pak L. Chu

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  1. Xinzhu Sang
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Sang, X., Chu, P.L. & Yu, C. Applications of Nonlinear Effects in Highly Nonlinear Photonic Crystal Fiber to Optical Communications. Opt Quant Electron 37, 965–994 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-005-8338-4

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