Skip to main content
Log in

New temperature controlling mechanism for thermal metrology regulation at NIS-Egypt

  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Thermal metrology laboratory at the National Institute of Standards (NIS-Egypt) has been working for the last four years to realize the International Temperature Scale 1990 in low-temperature ranges. It is required to develop a temperature controlling system to regulate the temperature precisely. Two mathematical algorithm techniques are considered to stabilize the temperature of an evacuated copper cylinder that is located inside an isolated calorimeter, and the normal PI and modified fractional PI controls have been designed and developed based on Laboratory Virtual Instrument for Engineering Workbench (LabVIEW®) software. The new improved fractional PI controlling mechanism has showed stability better than 3 ± 1 mK in temperature and 45 ± 1 min in time performances. The estimated uncertainty related to the measurements has been improved up to ±0.32 mK.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Preston H, Thomas L. The international temperature scale of 1990 (ITS-90). Metrologia. 1990;27:3–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. El Matarawy A, Ahmed MG. New adiabatic calorimeter for realization the triple point of water in metallic-sealed cell at NIS-Egypt. IJMQE. 2016;. doi:10.1051/ijmqe/2016005.

    Google Scholar 

  3. El Matarawy A, Ahmed MG. New temperature reference cells for calibrating capsule standard platinum resistance thermometers CSPRTs under adiabatic conditions. IJMQE. 2014;. doi:10.1051/ijmqe/2014014.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cappella C, Sparasci F, Pitre L, Buée B, El Matarawy A. Improvements in the realization of the triple point of water in metallic sealed cells at LNE-Cnam. IJMQE. 2015;. doi:10.1051/ijmqe/2015026.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sparasci F, Pitre L, Hermier Y. Realization of the triple point of water in metallic sealed cells at the LNE-INM/CNAM: a progress report. IJTP. 2008;. doi:10.1007/s10765-008-0400-6.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ahmed MG, El Matarawy A. An adiabatic calorimeter for calibrating capsule type thermometers (CSPRTs) in the range 54 K to 273 K. IJMQE. 2012;. doi:10.1051/ijmqe/2012015.

    Google Scholar 

  7. PID Control Toolkit Manual. 2008. http://www.ni.com/PID control toolkit manual. Accessed 11 Nov 2016.

  8. White DR, Ballico M, Chimenti V, Duris S, Filipe E, et al. Uncertainties in the realisation of the SPRT subranges of the ITS-90. 2009. http://www.bipm.org/ CCT-WG3. Accessed 11 Nov 2016.

  9. Hermier Y, Pitre L, Geneville C, Vergé A, Bonnier G, et al. A new generation of multicells for cryogenic fixed points at BNM/INM. AIP Conf Proc. 2003;. doi:10.1063/1.1627121.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sparasci F, Didialaoui I, Vergé A, Hermier Y. A new calorimeter for the simultaneous calibration of SPRTs and CSPRTs at the triple point of mercury. AIP Conf Proc. 2013;. doi:10.1063/1.4819589.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Nakano T, Tamura O, Sakurai H. Comparison system for the calibration of capsule-type standard platinum resistance thermometers at NMIJ/AIST. Int J Thermophys. 2008;. doi:10.1007/s10765-008-0404-2.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Mohammad AK, Tariq M, Shebel A. A design of a PID self-tuning controller using LabVIEW. JSEA. 2011;. doi:10.4236/jsea.2011.43018.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Nicholas JV, White DR. Traceable temperatures. 2nd ed. Chichester: Wiley; 2001. p. 154–89.

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. El Matarawy.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

El Matarawy, A. New temperature controlling mechanism for thermal metrology regulation at NIS-Egypt. J Therm Anal Calorim 129, 1799–1805 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-017-6340-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-017-6340-2

Keywords

Navigation