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A method for dating small amounts of uranium

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Abstract

In this study we describe a method for uranium dating (i.e. determination of the date of the last chemical purification undergone by the material) by measurement of the 230Th/234U ratio, applicable to sub-microgram quantities. The chosen protocol (AG1x8 resin in hydrochloric acid medium) has been tested on separation microcolumns (100 μl). This ‘microchemistry’ technique considerably limits the risks of contamination by reagents or the environment. Thorium extraction efficiencies were greater than 90 % and reproducible. The quantities of 230Th introduced by the chemical purification procedure were negligible. Using an ultra-sensitive inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measurement technique, detection limits of the order of femtograms (10−15 g) of 230Th were obtained. The complete procedure, chemical separation and isotope measurement, was successfully tested and validated on a few micrograms of uranium.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. CEA, DAM, DIF, 91297, Arpajon, France

    Fabien Pointurier, Amélie Hubert & Gaëlle Roger

Authors
  1. Fabien Pointurier
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  2. Amélie Hubert
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  3. Gaëlle Roger
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Correspondence to Fabien Pointurier.

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Pointurier, F., Hubert, A. & Roger, G. A method for dating small amounts of uranium. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 296, 593–598 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-012-2198-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-012-2198-8

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