Abstract
You should read this book if you identify with one or more of the following groups. The first group is the academic readership of The Journal of Technology Transfer, mostly organizational economists and policy analysts, who should read the book because it presents some compelling ideas for research and theory. The second audience is the journal’s policy making readership concerned with return-on-investment from universities, who should view the institutional design process touted by the authors with skepticism. The third audience is comprised of university administrators, who might be inspired by the book to reevaluate what they’re doing structurally at their own institutions.
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For example, these students may be excluded or selected-against once part of ASU and after, e.g., by dropping out of STEM majors and/or when applying for jobs or graduate school, respectively. Moreover, applicants accepted by universities with lower acceptance rates may opt for, say, Michigan or Harvard over ASU due to the prestige that accompanies attending a relatively selective university.
For example, the typical metrics for multidisciplinarity and related constructs (e.g., interdisciplinarity, transdisciplinarity), industry collaboration, and so on, may not be sufficient. Crow and Dabars clearly know the literature and understand well the landscape of US research universities, which warrants in-depth investigation of the institutional treatments at ASU to conceptualize and develop the appropriate constructs before comparing ASU to other research universities like Harvard and Michigan.
For example, addressing whether students at ASU who were or would be excluded from Michigan and Harvard are integrated into the research and transfer milieu at ASU begs for further analysis distinguishing different majors, cohorts, demographics, and so on.
The idea here is that egalitarian teams of faculty and administrators from different departments and different levels of the academic hierarchy are more likely to render teaching and science problem-focused rather than discipline-focused, inclusive rather than exclusive, and thusly more directly beneficial to society. And Crow and Dabars are probably right. The resolution of complex problems—for example in the areas of health, energy, and defense—historically have required multiple types of expertise, at different points of the innovation continuum, and from different economic sectors.
References
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Boardman, C. Designing the New American University by Michael Crow and William Dabars: a primer for technology transfer academics, agencies, and administrators. J Technol Transf 41, 173–178 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-015-9437-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-015-9437-4