Abstract
Quantum phase slips (QPS) may produce non-equilibrium voltage fluctuations in current-biased superconducting nanowires. Making use of the Keldysh technique and employing the phase-charge duality arguments we investigate such fluctuations within the four-point measurement scheme and demonstrate that shot noise of the voltage detected in such nanowires may essentially depend on the particular measurement setup. In long wires, the shot noise power decreases with increasing frequency Ω and vanishes beyond a threshold value of Ω at T→0.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Arutyunov, K. Y., Golubev, D. S., Zaikin, A. D.: Superconductivity in one dimension. Phys. Rep. 464, 1 (2008)
Zaikin, A. D., et al.: Quantum phase slips and transport in ultrathin superconducting wires. Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 1552 (1997)
Golubev, D. S., Zaikin, A. D.: Quantum tunneling of the order parameter in superconducting nanowires. Phys. Rev. B 64, 014504 (2001)
Bezryadin, A., Lau, C. N., Tinkham, M.: Quantum suppression of superconductivity in ultrathin nanowires. Nature 404, 971 (2000)
Lau, C. N., et al.: Quantum phase slips in superconducting nanowires. Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 217003 (2001)
Zgirski, M., et al.: Quantum fluctuations in ultranarrow superconducting aluminum nanowires. Phys. Rev. B 77, 054508 (2008)
Baumans, X. D. A., et al.: Thermal and quantum depletion of supercondutivity in narrow junctions created by controlled electromigration. Nat. Commun. 7, 10560 (2016)
Semenov, A. G., Zaikin, A. D.: Quantum phase slip noise. Phys. Rev. B 94, 014512 (2016)
Semenov, A. G., Zaikin, A. D.: Quantum phase slips and voltage fluctuations in superconducting nanowires. Fortschr. Phys. 64, XXX (2016)
Semenov, A. G., Zaikin, A. D.: Persistent currents in quantum phase slip rings. Phys. Rev. B 88, 054505 (2013)
Mooij, J. E., Schön, G.: Propagating plasma mode in thin superconducting filaments. Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 114 (1985)
Adachi, T., et al.: Superstripes. Superstripes Press, Rome, Italy (2016). ISBN 9788866830559
Acknowledgments
This work was supported in part by the RFBR grant no. 15-02-08273. It has been presented at the International Conference SUPERSTRIPES 2016 [12].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Semenov, A.G., Zaikin, A.D. Shot Noise in Ultrathin Superconducting Wires. J Supercond Nov Magn 30, 139–143 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-016-3783-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-016-3783-9