Abstract
The most important properties of ferroelectric/antiferroelectric (BiFeO3/YMnO3) bilayer are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. The electric polarization and hysteresis cycle with the different exchange interactions, J FeFe, J FeMn, and J MnMn, are given. The ferroelectric Curie temperature of BiFeO3 and the Néel temperature for an antiferroelectric YMnO3 are obtained. The ratio of spin up and spin down of Mn(Fe) in each layer are estimated. The exchange interactions J FeFe, J FeMn, and J MnMn and temperature T/ J FeFe effect in the electric hysteresis cycle are established. The magnetic field effect on the Curie and Néel temperature is given. The size effect on the hysteresis cycle is studied.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Eerenstein, W., Mathur, N.D., Scott, J.F.: Multiferroic and magnetoelectric materials. Nature 442, 759–765 (2006)
Fiebig, M.: Revival of the magnetoelectric effect. J. Phys. D 38, R123—R152 (2005)
Bichurin, M.I., Petrov, V.M., Ryabkov, O.V., Averkin, S.V., Srinivasan, G.: Theory of magnetoelectric effects at magnetoacoustic resonance in single-crystal ferromagnetic-ferroelectric heterostructures. Phys. Rev. B 72, 060408 (2005)
Hill, N.A.: Why are there so few magnetic ferroelectrics. J. Phys. Chem. B 104, 6694–6709 (2000)
Duan, C.G., Jaswal, S.S., Tsymbal, E.Y.: Predicted magnetoelectric effect in Fe/BaTiO3 multilayers: ferroelectric control of magnetism. Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 047201 (2006)
Chang, K.S., Aronova, M.A., Lin, C.L., Murakami, M., Yu, M.H., Simpers, J.H., Famodu, O.O., Lee, S.Y., Ramesh, R., Wuttig, M., Takeuchi, I., Gao, C., Bendersky, L.A.: Exploration of artificial multiferroic thin-film heterostructures using composition spreads. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 3091 (2004)
Zhang, J.X., Dai, J.Y., Chan, H.L.W.: Interfacial engineering and coupling of electric and magnetic properties in Pb(Zr0.53Ti0.47) O3/CoFe2O4 multiferroic epitaxial multilayers. J. Appl. Phys. 107, 104105 (2010)
Ramesh, R., Nicola Spaldin, A.: Multiferroics: progress and prospects in thin films. Nat. Mater. 6, 21 (2007)
Zhu, J., Zhou, L.X., Huang, W., Li, Y.Q., Li, Y.R.: Study on the growth and interfacial strain of CoFe2O4/BaTiO3 bilayer films. J. Cryst. Growth 31, 3300 (2009)
Eerenstein, W., Mathur, N.D., Scott, J.F.: Nature 442(17), 761 (2006)
Matthews, J.W.: Epitaxial Growth, p 382. Academic Press, New York (1975)
Fullerton, E.E., Jiang, J.S., Grimsditch, M., Sowers, C.H., Bader, S.D.: Exchange-spring behavior in epitaxial hard/soft magnetic bilayers. Phys. Rev. B 58, 12193 (1998)
Skomski, R., Coey, J.M.D.: Giant energy product in nanostructured two-phase magnets. Phys. Rev. B 48, 15812 (1993)
Suess, D., Schrefl, T., Fahler, S., Kirschner, M., Hrkac, G., Dorfbauer, F., Fidler, J.: Exchange spring media for perpendicular recording. Appl. Phys. Lett. B 87, 012504 (2005)
Victora, R.H., Shen, X.: Composite media (dynamic tilted media) for magnetic recording. IEEE Trans. Mag. 41, 537 (2005)
Bakrim, H., Bouslykhane, K., Hamedoun, M., Hourmatallah, A., Benzakour, N.: Couplings and interface effects in binary superlattices. Surf. Sci. 569, 219 (2004)
Bakrim, H., Hamedoun, M., Hourmatallah, A.: Phase transition in Heisenberg magnetic film. Surf. Sci. 261, 415 (2003)
Razouk, A., Sahlaoui, M., Sajieddine, M.: Dependence of the magnetization on the interface morphology in ultra-thin magnetic/non-magnetic films: Monte Carlo approach. Appl. Surf. Sci. 255, 8695 (2009)
Filho, C.J.C, Barberis, G.E.: A simple model for the magnetoelectric interaction in multiferroics. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 273, 012134 (2011)
Molina-Ruiz, M., Lopeandia, A.F., Pi, F., Givord, D., Bourgeois, O., Rodrıguez-Viejo, J.: Evidence of finite-size effect on the Néel temperature in ultrathin layers of CoO nanograins. Phys. Rev. B 83, 140407(R) (2011)
Eerenstein, W., Morrison, F.D., Dho, J., Blamire, M.G., Scott, J.F., Mathur, N.D.: Epitaxial BiFeO3 multiferroic thin film heterostructures. Science 307, 1203 (2005)
Ainane, A., Essaoudi, I., Saber, M.: Ferroelectric/antiferroelectric bilayer superlattice described by a transverse spin-1/2 Ising model. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 315, 132 (2007)
Djedai, S., Talbot, E., Berche, P.E.: A Monte Carlo study of the magnetization reversal in DyFe2/YFe2 exchange-coupled superlattices. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 368, 29 (2014)
Lupu, N, Lostun, L, Chiriac, H: Surface magnetization processes in soft magnetic nanowires. J. Appl. Phys. 107, 09E315 (2010)
Meyerhofer, D.: Transition to the ferroelectric state in barium titanate. Phys. Rev. 112, 413 (1958)
Hoon, K.B., Young, O.S., Young, Y.H., Hong, W.G., Yun, Y.J., Kim, Y.Y., Kim, H.J.: Electrical quadruple hysteresis in Pd-doped vanadium pentoxide nanowires due to water adsorption. Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater. 11, 065003 (2010)
Kocakaplan, Y., Kantar, E., Keskin, M.: Hysteresis loops and compensation behavior of cylindrical transverse spin-1 Ising nanowire with the crystal field within effective-field theory based on a probability distribution technique. Eur. Phys. J. B 86, 420 (2013)
Jiang, W., Li, X.X., Liu, L.M., Chen, J.N., Zhang, F.: Hysteresis loop of a cubic nanowire in the presence of the crystal field and the transverse field. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 353, 90 (2014)
Fujita, M., Wakabayashi, K., Nakada, K., Kusakabe, K.: Peculiar localized state at zigzag graphite edge. J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 65, 1920–1923 (1996)
Lee, H., Son, Y., Park, N., Han, S., Yu, J.: Magnetic ordering at the edges of graphitic fragments: magnetic tail interactions between the edge-localized states. Phys. Rev. B 72, 174431 (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interests
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jabar, A., Masrour, R., Benyoussef, A. et al. Ferroelectric/Antiferroelectric BiFeO3/YMnO3 Bilayer: a Monte Carlo Study. J Supercond Nov Magn 29, 733–739 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-015-3281-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-015-3281-5