Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The Blessingway Ceremony: Ritual, Nostalgic Imagination and Feminist Spirituality

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Religion and Health Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

There is an increasing interest in the role of spirituality on the experience of health, wellness and illness, as well as the role of spiritual practice in health care provision. For pregnancy and childbirth, this focus has tended to concentrate on hospital birth settings and care, and religious forms of spirituality. The blessingway ceremony can be described as an alternative baby shower, popular with home-birthing women. Its focus is woman-centred and draws on the power of ritual to evoke a spiritual experience for the pregnant host and her guests. This spirituality is experienced as a strong connection between women, their relationship with ‘nature’, and forged via the nostalgic imagination of women through time and space. This article will draw on data obtained in 2010 during doctoral fieldwork with 52 home-birthing women across eastern Australia and will examine the blessingway ceremony and its significance as a site of potential spiritual empowerment for pregnant and birthing women.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Balin, J. (1988). The sacred dimension of pregnancy and birth. Qualitative Sociology, 11(4), 275–301.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bouma, G. (2006). Australian soul: Religion and spirituality in the twenty-first century. Melbourne: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • BubHub. (2012). What is a blessingway? Bub Hub Pregnancy and Parenting Portal. Retrieved October 24, 2012 from http://www.bubhub.com.au/info/articles/pregnancy/what_is_a_blessing_way_printer.shtml.

  • Burns, E. (2014). More than clinical waste? Placenta rituals among Australian home-birthing women. The Journal of Perinatal Education, 23(1), 41–49.

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cahill, H. A. (2001). Male appropriation and medicalization of childbirth: An historical analysis. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 33(3), 334–342.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Callister, L. C., et al. (2002). Celebrating life: Spirituality in judeo-christian and muslim childbearing women. Bridges: The Kennedy Center for International Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cortlund, Y., Lucke, B., & Watelet, D. M. (2006). Mother rising: The blessingway journey into motherhood. Berkely and Toronto: Seeing Stone Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daly, M. (1978). Gyn/ecology: The metaethics of radical feminism. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis-Floyd, R. (2008). The technocratic model of birth [1993]. In C. G. Helman (Ed.), Medical anthropology. Hampshire: Ashgate Publishing Limited.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diamant, A. (1997). The red tent. New York: Picador.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dwinell, J. (1992). Birth stories: Mystery, power, and creation. Westport, CT: Bergin and Garvey.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eller, C. (1991). Relativizing the patriarchy: The sacred history of the feminist spirituality movement. History of Religions, 30(3), 279–295.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finson, S. (1987). Feminist spirituality within the framework of feminist consciousness. Studies in Religion, 16(Winter), 65–77.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fischer, E., & Gainer, B. (1993). Baby showers: A rite of passage in transition. Advances in Consumer Research, 20, 320–324.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fox, B., & Worts, D. (1999). Revisiting the critique of medicalized childbirth: A contribution to the sociology of birth. Gender and Society, 13(3), 326–426.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frisbie, C. J., & McAllester, D. P. (Eds.). (1978). The navajo blessingway singer: The autobiography of Frank Mitchell, 1881–1967. Alburquerque: University of New Mexico Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graham, E. (2012). A remembrance of things (best) forgotten: The ‘allegorical’ past and the feminist imagination. Feminist Theology, 21(1), 58–70.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hall, J. (2002). Finding the spiritual side of birth. Practising Midwife, 5, 4–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, J. (2004). Birth and Spirituality. In S. Downe (Ed.), Normal birth: Evidence and debate. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, J. (2006). Spirituality at the beginning of life. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 15, 804–810.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hammer, O. (2001). Same messages from everywhere: The sources of modern revelation. In M. Rothstein (Ed.), New age religion and globalization. Denmark: Aarhus University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanegraaff, W. J. (1998). New age religion and western culture: Esotericism in the mirror of secular thought. Albany: State University of New York Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henley-Einion, A. (2003). The medicalisation of childbirth. In C. Squire (Ed.), The social context of birth. Abington, UK: Radcliffe Medical Press Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holloway, J. (2002). Make-believe: Spiritual practice, embodiment, and sacred space. Environment and Planning, 35(11), 1961–1974.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, P., Suwanbubbha, P., & Chaisri, J. (2008). The nature of spirituality among young people in Australia and Thailand. Social Compass, 55(3), 359–372.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobus, M., Keller, E. F., & Shuttleworth, S. (Eds.). (1990). Body/politics: Women and the discourses of science. New York and London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jesse, D. E., & Reed, P. G. (2004). Effects of spirituality and psychosocial well-being on health risk behaviors in Appalachian pregnant women. JOGNN Clinical Research, 33(6), 739–747.

  • King, U. (Ed.). (1995). Religion and gender. Oxford, UK: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knapp, S. (1989). Collective memory and the actual past. Representations, 26(Spring), 123–149.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lane, K. (1995). The medical model of the body as a site of risk: A case study of childbirth. In J. Gabe (Ed.), Medicine, health and risk: Sociological approaches. Oxford, Cambridge: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lauver, D. R. (2000). Commonalities in women’s spirituality and women’s health. Advances in Nursing Science, 22(3), 76–88.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Levi-Strauss, C. (1964). The raw and the cooked: Introduction to a science of mythology. Middlesex, England: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, J. G. (1993). Why women need a feminist spirituality. Women’s Studies Quarterly, 21(1/2), 106–120.

  • Maser, S. (2004). Blessingways: A guide to mother-centered baby showers—Celebrating pregnancy, birth, and motherhood. Ann Arbor, MI: Moondance Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • McGuire, M. B. (2008). Lived religion: Faith and practice in everyday life. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Moloney, S. (2006). The spirituality of childbirth. Birth Issues, 15(2), 41–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neu, D. L. (1995). Women’s empowerment through feminist rituals. Women and Therapy, 16(2–3), 185–2000.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ochs, C. (1997). Women and spirituality. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Owen, S. (2008). The appropriation of native American spirituality. London and New York: Continuum International.

    Google Scholar 

  • Palmer, J., Stone, J., Eddleman, K., & Duenwald, M. (2005). Pregnancy for dummies. Milton, QLD: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Possamaï, A. (2002). Cultural consumption of history and popular culture in alternative spiritualities. Journal of Consumer Culture, 2(2), 197–218.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Possamai-Inesedy, A. (2009). The silence of spirituality within sociology of childbirth: Epistemological and methodological considerations. ARSR, 22(2), 137–160.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rose, S. (2001). Is the term ‘spirituality’ a word that everyone uses, but nobody knows what anyone means by it? Journal of Contemporary Religion, 16(2), 193–207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sani, F., Bowe, M., Herrera, M., Manna, C., Cossa, T., & Zhou, Y. (2007). Perceived collective continuity: Seeing groups as entities that move through time. European Journal of Social Psychology, 37, 1118–1134.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sered, S. S. (1994). Priestess, mother, sacred sister: Religions dominated by women. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sheridan-Jonah, A. (2010). Cultural appropriation and the politics of difference. Halifax, NS: Dalhousie University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sointu, E., & Woodhead, L. (2008). Spirituality, gender, and expressive selfhood. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 47(2), 259–276.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stewart, A. (2006). Mother blessings: Honoring women becoming mothers. Boulder, CO: Woven Word Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stockley, S. (1986). Psychic and spiritual aspects of pregnancy, birth and life. In R. Claxton (Ed.), Birth matters: Issues and alternatives in childbirth. London: Unwin Paperbacks.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, M. (2002). Labour and spirituality. Practising Midwife, 5, 10–13.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Turner, V. (1969). The ritual process: Structure and anti structure. Illinois: Aldine De Gruyter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Gennep, A. (1960). The rites of passage. Translated by M. B. Vizedom and G. L. Caffee. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Welch, C. (2002). Appropriating the didjeridu and the sweat lodge: New age baddies and indigenous victims? Journal of Contemporary Religion, 17(1), 21–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Winder, K. (2002–2012). Blessingways: What are they and why do pregnant women love them? BellyBelly.com. Retrieved October 24, 2012 from http://www.bellybelly.com.au/pregnancy/blessingway-what-is-a-blessingway.

  • Wyman, L. C. (1970). The blessingway. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yates, G. G. (1983). Spirituality and the American feminist experience. Signs Journal of Women and Culture in Society, 9(1), 59–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Emily Burns.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Burns, E. The Blessingway Ceremony: Ritual, Nostalgic Imagination and Feminist Spirituality. J Relig Health 54, 783–797 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-014-9991-3

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-014-9991-3

Keywords

Navigation