Skip to main content
Log in

Design and Simulation Analysis of a Magnetron Injection Gun for a 0.42 THz Second Harmonic Gyrotron

  • Original Research
  • Published:
Journal of Fusion Energy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A double anode magnetron injection gun (MIG) for a 0.42 THz second harmonic gyrotron has been presented in this paper. Through design, simulation and optimization by the particle-in-cell code, a double-anode electron gun with maximum transverse velocity spread of 3.19 % is obtained, the beam acceleration voltage is 50 kV, operating current is 5.5 A and the ratio of the transverse velocity to the axial velocity is equal to 1.4. A comprehensive analysis of MIG for 0.42 THz second harmonic gyrotron is presented, and the designed electron gun well satisfies the requirement of the 0.42 THz gyrotron.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Blank, K. Felch et al., Development and demonstration of high-average power W-band gyro-amplifiers for radar applications. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 30, 865–875 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. M. Thumm, Novel applications of millimeter and submillimeter wave gyro-devices. Int. J. Infrared Millim. Waves 22(3), 377–386 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Thumm, High power gyro-devices for plasma heating and other applications. Int. J. Infrared Millim. Waves 26(4), 483–503 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Thumm, State-of-the-art of high power gyro-devices and free electron masers. KIT Scientific Reports 7575, (2010)

  5. C.M. Armstrong, The truth about terahertz. IEEE Spectr. 49(9), 36–41 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. K.N. Hu, C. Song, H.H. Yu, T.M. Swager, R.G. Griffin, High-frequency dynamic nuclear polarization using biradicals: a multi-frequency EPR lineshape analysis. J. Chem. Phys. 128(5), 052302 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. K. Mizuno, Y. Wagatsuma, H. Warashina, K. Sawaya, Millimeter-wave imaging technologies and their applications. 2007 8th IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC 2007), pp. 13–14 (2007)

  8. K.R. Chu, The electron cyclotron maser. Rev. Mod. Phys. 76, 489–540 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. L.R. Barnett, N.C. Luhmann Jr, C.C. Chiu, K.R. Chu, Relativistic performance analysis of a high current density magnetron injection gun. Phys. Plasmas 16(9), 093111 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. U. Singh, A. Bera, R.R. Rao, A.K. Sinha, Synthesized parameters of MIG for 200 kW, 42 GHz gyrotron. J. Infrared Millim. Terahertz Waves 31(4), 533–541 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. W. Lawson, Magnetron injection gun scaling. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 16(2), 290–295 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Mark Baird, W. Lawson, Magnetron injection gun (MIG) design for gyrotron applications. Int. J. Electron. 61(6), 953–967 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. W. Lawson, V. Specht, Design comparison of single anode and double anode 300-MW magnetron injection gun. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 40(7), 1322–1328 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. A. Kumar, U. Singh, N. Kumar, N. Kumar, V. Vyas, A.K. Sinha, Design of a triode magnetron injection gun for a 1-MW 170-GHz gyrotron. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 40(9), 2126–2132 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work is supported in part by the national Basic Research Program under Grant 2014 CB33980 and in part by the national Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61231005.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yanyan Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhang, Y., Yu, S., Zhang, T. et al. Design and Simulation Analysis of a Magnetron Injection Gun for a 0.42 THz Second Harmonic Gyrotron. J Fusion Energ 34, 1385–1391 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10894-015-9977-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10894-015-9977-5

Keywords

Navigation