Abstract
In this paper, we consider linear control systems on Lie groups and compare three different approaches to local controllability for these systems: Hermes-Sussmann conditions, Hermes condition, and ad-rank condition. We prove that the ad-rank condition can be deduced from the Hermes-Sussmann conditions. We also prove that the Hermes condition and the ad-rank condition are equivalent in case of systems with scalar control. As application, we provide a criterion for global controllability for restricted linear systems on the Heisenberg group.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ayala V. San Martin LAB. Controllability properties of a class of control systems on Lie groups. Lectures Notes in Control and Inform. Sci. 2001;258:83–92.
Ayala V, Tirao J. Linear control systems on Lie groups and local controllability. Differential geometry and control. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, Rhode Island. In: Ferreyra G, Gardner R, Hermes H, and Sussmann H, editors; 1999. p. 47–64.
Cardetti F, Mittenbhuber D. Local controllability for linear control systems on Lie groups. J Dyn Control Syst 2005;11:353–373.
Da Silva AJ. Controllability of linear systems on solvable Lie groups. SIAM J Control Optim 2016;54:372–390.
Hermes H. Local controllability and sufficient conditions in singular problems. J Local Differential Equations 1976;20:213–232.
Jouan P. Equivalence of control systems with linear systems on groups and homogeneous spaces. ESAIM Control Optim Calc Var 2010;16:956–973.
Jouan P. Controllability of linear systems on lie groups. J Dyn Control Syst 2011; 17:591–616.
Jouan P, Dath M. Controllability of linear systems on low dimensional nilpotent and solvable Lie groups. J Dyn Control Syst 2014;20:1–19.
Markus L. Controllability of multi-trajectories on lie groups. Dyn Syst Turbul 1980; 898:250–265.
Sussmann HJ. General theorem on local controllability. SIAM J Control Optim 1987;23:158–194.
Sussmann HJ. Lie brackets and local controllability: a sufficient condition for scalar-input systems. SIAM J Control Optim 1983;21:686–713.
Acknowledgments
We are very grateful for the suggestions of Prof. Luiz A.B. San Martin at the beginning of this work. We also thank the anonymous referees for their careful reading of our manuscript and their comments and suggestions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This work was partially supported by CNPq/Universal grant no. 476024/2012-9 and the second author was supported by Fundação Araucária grant no. 20134003.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
do Rocio, O.G., Santana, A.J. & Verdi, M.A. Hermes-Sussmann and ad-rank Conditions for Local Controllability. J Dyn Control Syst 23, 535–545 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10883-016-9340-9
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10883-016-9340-9