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A Piezoelectric-Metal-Cavity (PMC) actuator

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Abstract

A novel piezoelectric-metal-cavity (PMC) actuator has been designed to exhibit a large flexural displacement. This PMC actuator consists of a metal ring sandwiched between two identical piezoelectric unimorphs. The radial contraction of the piezoelectric ceramic is converted into flextensional motion of the unimorph, causing a large flexural displacement in the centre part of the actuator. The metal cavity acts a function of circumferential coupling of the piezoelectric unimorphs. It was found that the effective piezoelectric charge coefficient of the PMC actuator can approach 40,000 pC/N. With its high piezoelectric and electromechanical coupling coefficients, the PMC actuator gives a static displacement 16 μm can be produced under a d.c. driving voltage of ±77 V.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Centre for Smart Materials of the Hong Kong Polytechnic University.

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Correspondence to K. H. Lam.

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Lam, K.H., Sun, C.L., Chan, H.L.W. et al. A Piezoelectric-Metal-Cavity (PMC) actuator. J Electroceram 18, 251–253 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10832-007-9067-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10832-007-9067-9

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