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Visual outcomes after lensectomy and iris claw artisan intraocular lens implantation in patients with Marfan syndrome

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Abstract

Purpose

To review our experience with crystalline lens extraction and iris claw Artisan IOL implantation in patients with lens subluxation secondary to Marfan syndrome.

Methods

A retrospective analysis of 12 eyes of 9 patients with lens subluxation due to Marfan syndrome who underwent crystalline lens removal and Artisan IOL (Ophtec, Groningen, Netherlands) implantation. A questionnaire of pre- and post-operative data, including demographics, pre- and postoperative comorbidities and complications was completed. Patients were evaluated for visual outcome and occurrence of complications. Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and spherical equivalents (SE) were compared before and after lens extraction and IOL insertion.

Results

The mean age of the participants was 30.03 ± 15.02 years, and mean post-operative follow-up time was 44.5 ± 16.4 months. Mean BCVA also showed a significant improvement from 0.5 ± 0.3 at the baseline to 0.2 ± 0.2 post-operatively (P = 0.006). SE changed significantly from −11.38 ± 1.99 preoperatively to −0.45 ± 1.65 post-operatively (P = 0.003). All eyes had the IOL implanted at desired position. Post-operative complications were retinal detachment in one case and IOL dislocation in another patient. No other complication such as ocular hypertension, angle abnormalities, clinical cystoids macular edema, and corneal decompensation was observed during the follow-up period.

Conclusion

Artisan IOL implantation after lens extraction appears to be an attractive alternative for optical correction in cases of Marfan syndrome with ectopia lentis. It confers a significant improvement in visual acuity with reasonable risk profile.

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Correspondence to Hamed Esfandiari.

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Conflict of interest

The authors have no financial or proprietary interests in any material discussed in this article.

Ethical approval

The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Ophthalmic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti Medical University.

Informed consent

Written Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Rabie, H.M., Malekifar, P., Javadi, M.A. et al. Visual outcomes after lensectomy and iris claw artisan intraocular lens implantation in patients with Marfan syndrome. Int Ophthalmol 37, 1025–1030 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-016-0366-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-016-0366-5

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