Skip to main content
Log in

Construction of Home-Made Tin Fixed-Point Cell at TUBITAK UME

  • Published:
International Journal of Thermophysics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

TUBITAK UME Temperature Laboratory initiated a new study which focuses on the construction of a tin freezing-point cell as a primary temperature standard. The design is an open-cell type similar to the National Institute of Standards and Technology design. With this aim, a brand new vacuum and filling line employing an oil diffusion pump and two cold traps (liquid nitrogen and dry ice) was set-up. The graphite parts (crucible, thermometer well, etc.) have been baked at high temperature under vacuum. Each cell was filled with approximately 1 kg of high-purity tin (99.9999 %) in a three-zone furnace. Then several melting and freezing curves were obtained to assess the quality of the home-made cell, and also the new cell was compared with the existing reference cell of the laboratory. The results obtained are very close to the reference cell of UME, indicating that the method used for fabrication was promising and satisfactory and also seems to meet the requirements to have a primary level temperature standard.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H.G. Preston-Thomas, Metrologia 27, 3 (1990)

  2. A.K. Dogan, S. Ugur, in Proceedings of TEMPMEKO 2001, 8th International Symposium on Temperature and Thermal Measurements, in Industry and Science, ed. by B. Fellmuth, J. Seidel, G. Scholz (VDE, Berlin, 2002), pp. 711–716

  3. G.F. Strouse, A.T. Ince, NIST Special Publication 260–127 (National institute of Standards and Technology, New York, 1997)

  4. P.P.M. Steur, R. Dematteis, Int. J. Thermophys. 32, 303 (2011)

  5. R. da Silva, R.N. Teixeira, in Proceedings of Ninth International Temperature Symposium (Los Angeles), Temperature: Its Measurement and Control, in Science and Industry, vol. 8, ed. by C.W. Meyer. A.I.P. Conference Proceedings, vol. 1552 (AIP, Melville, 2013), pp. 249–254

  6. J. Bojkovski, N. Arifovic, A.K. Dogan, M. Kalemci, O. Perusova, S. Simic, T. Veliki, D. Zvizdic, in Proceedings of Ninth International Temperature Symposium (Los Angeles), Temperature: Its Measurement and Control, in Science and Industry, vol. 8, ed. by C.W. Meyer. A.I.P. Conference Proceedings, vol. 1552 (AIP, Melville, 2013), pp. 813–818

  7. B.W. Mangum, P. Bloombergen, M.V. Chattle, B. Fellmuth, P. Marcarino, A.I. Pokhodun, CCT 2000/13 (Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM), Sèvres, 2000)

    Google Scholar 

  8. G.F. Strouse, CCT/03-19 (Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM), Sèvres, 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  9. M. Kalemci, A.T. Ince, G. Bonnier, Int. J. Thermophys. 32, 269 (2011)

  10. B. Fellmuth, K. Hill, Metrologia 43, 71 (2006)

  11. G.T. Furukawa, in Temperature: Its Measurement and Control in Science and Industry, ed. by J. Schooley (AIP, Melville, NY, 1992), pp. 281–285

  12. B.W. Mangum, P. Bloombergen, M.V. Chattle, B. Fellmuth, P. Marcarino, A.I. Pokhodun, CCT /99-11 (Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM), Sèvres, 2000)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Kalemci.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kalemci, M., Arifovic, N., Bağçe, A. et al. Construction of Home-Made Tin Fixed-Point Cell at TUBITAK UME. Int J Thermophys 36, 1968–1979 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-015-1944-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-015-1944-x

Keywords

Navigation