Skip to main content
Log in

Hydrochemistry and Classification of Groundwater Resources of Ishwardi Municipal Area, Pabna District, Bangladesh

  • Original paper
  • Published:
Geotechnical and Geological Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The chemical property of groundwater depends largely on the mineralogical composition of the rocks through which the water has moved and the rate of movement and these characteristics of surface water depend on organic and inorganic reactions, industrial effluents, rainfall and temperature etc. The underground water tends to contain more dissolved materials than those in surface water because of their more intimate and longer contact with organic materials of soil and rock particles. The groundwater of the studied area is dominant of alkaline earth’s (Ca2+ and Mg2+) and weak acids (HCO3 ) which may be classified as Magnesium-Bicarbonate and Calcium Carbonate types. Genetically, the groundwater of the area belongs to both “Normal Chloride” “Normal Sulphate” and “Normal Carbonate” to “Super Carbonate” group. Based on EC, SAR and RC, the groundwater of the area varies from good–excellent quality for irrigation purposes with low alkali hazard and medium salinity hazard.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahmed SA, et al. (2000) Arsenic: Water Contamination and Health Hazard, pp 7–62

  • Back W (1961) Origin of hydrochemical facies of groundwater in the Atlantic coastal plain, Int. Geo. Congress. Copenhagen pp 87–95

  • BWPCB (Bangladesh Water Pollution Control Board) (1976) Water quality standard, 2

  • Davis J, Exley C (1992) Hydrochemical character of the main aquifer units of Central and North-Eastern Bangladesh and possible toxicity of groundwater to fish and humans, Final Report, British Geol. Survey., Technical Report, WD/92/43R

  • Doneen LD (1967) The influence of crop and soil on percolating waters; Proc. Biennial Conference On Groundwater Recharge, 1961

  • Gupta HP (1987) Paleoenvironments during holocene time in Bengal Basin, India as reflected by palynostratigraphy. The Paleobotanist 27(2):138–160

    Google Scholar 

  • Karim SM, Ahmed SS (2002) Ahmed M and Islam S: Arsenic contamination of Ground water of Satma Village, Sharsha Thana, Jessore, University of Rajshahi (in press)

  • Loyed JW, Heathcote JA et al (1985) Natural inorganic hydrochemistry in relation to groundwater, An introduction. Claredon Press, Oxford 291 p

    Google Scholar 

  • Olson RV, Ellis R Jr (1982) Iron. In: Page AL, Miller RH, Keeney DR (eds) Methods of soil analysis, Part 2, 2nd edn. American Society of Agronomy and Soil Science Society of America, Madison, pp 301–312

    Google Scholar 

  • Piper AM (1953) A graphic procedure in the geochemical interpretation of water-analysis, USGS Groundwater note, no 12

  • Todd DK (1980) Groundwater hydrology, 2nd edn. Willey, USA, p 70

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO (World Health Organization) (1984) Guide line for drinking water quality. WHO, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors are thankful to anonymous reviewers for their critical reading, valuable suggestions and discussions which help to improve this article greatly. The authors are also grateful to the Editor-in-Chief of the journal for his kind co-operation to publish the research.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Farhad Howladar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hossain, G., Howladar, M.F., Nessa, L. et al. Hydrochemistry and Classification of Groundwater Resources of Ishwardi Municipal Area, Pabna District, Bangladesh. Geotech Geol Eng 28, 671–679 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-010-9326-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-010-9326-4

Keywords

Navigation