Skip to main content
Log in

Binary codes of some strongly regular subgraphs of the McLaughlin graph

  • Published:
Designs, Codes and Cryptography Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The article examines binary codes obtained from the row span of the adjacency matrices of some strongly regular graphs that occur as induced subgraphs of the McLaughlin graph, namely those with parameters (105, 32, 4, 12), (120, 42, 8, 18) and (253, 112, 36, 60). In addition we determine some primitive designs that are held by codewords of particular weights in the codes, and using the properties of the graphs and their geometry we provide a geometrical description of the nature of several classes of codewords. The codes with parameters [120, 100, 6]2 and [120, 101, 6]2 are near optimal as they are a distance 2 and 1 respectively more than the theoretical upper bound on the minimum distance for a code of the given length and dimension. Those with parameters [105, 87, 5]2 and [253, 231, 5]2 are a distance 1 less that the known recorded distance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Assmus E.F., Jr., Key J.D.: Designs and their Codes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1992. Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics, Vol. 103 (Second printing with corrections, 1993).

  2. Bosma W., Cannon J., Playoust C.: The Magma algebra system I: The user language. J. Symb. Comput. 24(3/4), 235–265 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Brouwer A.E., van Eijl C.J.: On the p-rank of the adjacency matrices of strongly regular graphs. J. Algebraic Combin 1, 329–346 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Brouwer A.E., Haemers W.H.: The Gewirtz graph: an exercise in the theory of graph spectra. Eur. J. Combin. 14(5), 397–407 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Brualdi R.A., Huffman W.C., Pless V.S.: An introduction to algebraic codes. In: Pless, V.S., Huffman, W.C. (eds) Handbook of Coding Theory, Vol 1, Part 1, Chapt. 1., pp. 3–139. North Holland, Amsterdam (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Buekenhout F., Leemans D.: A rank six geometry related to the McLaughlin sporadic simple group. Des. Codes Cryptogr 44, 151–155 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Calderbank A.R., Wales D.B.: A global code invariant under the Higman-Sims group. J. Algebra 75, 233–260 (1982)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Conway J.H., Curtis R.T., Norton S.P., Parker R.A., Wilson R.A.: An atlas of finite groups. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Coolsaet K.: The uniqueness of the strongly regular graph srg (105,32,4,12). Bull. Belg. Math. Soc Simon Stevin 12(5), 707–718 (2005)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Coolsaet K., Degraer J.: Classification of some strongly regular subgraphs of the McLaughlin graph. Discret. Math 308(2-3), 395–400 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Crnković D., Mikulić V., Rodrigues B.G.: Some strongly regular graphs and self-orthogonal codes from the unitary group U 4(3). Glas. Mat. Ser. III. 45(65), no. 2, 307–323 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dankelmann P., Key J.D. Rodrigues B.G.: Codes from incidence matrices of graphs. Des. Codes Cryptogr. (2011). doi:10.1007/s10623-011-9594-x.

  13. Diawara O.: Sur le groupe simple de J. McLaughlin. PhD thesis, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium (1984).

  14. Grassl M.: Bounds on the minimum distance of linear codes and quantum codes. Online available at http://www.codetables.de (2007). Accessed on 09–11–2011

  15. Goethals J.-M., Seidel J.J.: The regular two-graph on 276 vertices. Discret. Math. 12, 143–158 (1975)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Haemers W.H., Peeters R., van Rijckevorsel J.M.: Binary codes of strongly regular graphs. Des. Codes Cryptogr 17, 187–209 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Jansen C., Lux K., Parker R., Wilson R.: An atlas of Brauer characters. Oxford Scientific Publications, Clarendon Press, Oxford. LMS Monographs New Series 11, 373–394 (1995)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Key J.D., Moori J., Rodrigues B.G.: Permutation decoding for binary codes from triangular graphs. Eur. J. Combin 25, 113–123 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Key J.D., Seneviratne P.: Permutation decoding of binary codes from lattice graphs. Discret. Math. 308, 2862–2867 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. McLaughlin J.: A simple group of order 898,128,000, Theory of finite groups (symposium, Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., 1968), pp. 109–111 Benjamin, New York (1969).

  21. Moori J., Rodrigues B.G.: Some designs and codes invariant under the simple group Co2. J. Algebra 316, 649–661 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Peeters R.: Uniqueness of strongly regular graphs having minimal p-rank. Linear Algebra Appl 226/228, 9–31 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Rodrigues B.G.: Some optimal codes from graphs invariant under the alternating group A 8. Adv. Math. Commun 5(2), 339–350 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Soicher L.H.: Three new distance-regular graphs. Eur. J. Combin 14(5), 501–505 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Tonchev V.D.: Binary codes derived from the Hoffman-Singleton and Higman-Sims graphs. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 43, 1021–1025 (1997)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. G. Rodrigues.

Additional information

Communicated by D. Ghinelli.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Leemans, D., Rodrigues, B.G. Binary codes of some strongly regular subgraphs of the McLaughlin graph. Des. Codes Cryptogr. 67, 93–109 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-011-9589-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-011-9589-7

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Navigation