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Programmatic Screening for Colorectal Cancer: The COLONPREV Study

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Abstract

The COLONPREV study is an ongoing multicenter, nationwide, randomized controlled trial aimed at evaluating the efficacy of once-only colonoscopy and biennial fecal immunochemical testing with respect to the reduction of CRC-related mortality at 10 years in average-risk colorectal cancer screening population. Following a pragmatic approach, this study may contribute to establishing the most cost-effective strategy in a programmatic, population-based setting. In this review, we report the results obtained at the first screening round, as well as others achieved in nested evaluations using the COLONPREV dataset with the aim of clarifying some controversial issues on the different strategies of colorectal cancer screening.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by grants from the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (SAF2010-19273), the Agència de Gestió d’Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca (2009 SGR 849), and the Asociación Española contra el Cáncer (Fundación Científica GCB13131592CAST). CIBERehd is funded by the Instituto de Salud Carlos III.

Conflict of interest

Eiken Chemical Co., Ltd., Japan, and its Spanish representatives, Palex Medical and Biogen Diagnóstica, donated supplies and technology used for FIT in the COLONPREV study, but they were not involved in the design of the study or in the analysis or interpretation of results.

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Correspondence to Antoni Castells.

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Castells, A., Quintero, E. Programmatic Screening for Colorectal Cancer: The COLONPREV Study. Dig Dis Sci 60, 672–680 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-014-3446-2

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