A scheme for producing cellulose from the artic brown algae Fucus vesiculosus and Laminaria digitata was proposed. The physicochemical and structural features of the cellulose samples were studied and compared with those of celluloses from higher plants. Cellulose from Fucus vesiculosus was found primarily in the Iα-form; from Laminaria digitata, the Iα- and Iβ-forms. The studied samples were assumed to contain slightly crystalline cellulose with a structure similar to that of cellulose II. Its content was typically greatest in F. vesiculosus (58%).
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Acknowledgment
The research was performed under the project part of a state task of the RF Ministry of Education and Science for scientific activity, No. 4.1288.2014/K using equipment of the Arktika center for collective use at M. V. Lomonosov Northern (Arctic) Federal University.
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Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, May–June, 2017, pp. 452–456.
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Bogolitsyn, K.G., Ovchinnikov, D.V., Kaplitsin, P.A. et al. Isolation and Structural Characterization of Cellulose from Arctic Brown Algae. Chem Nat Compd 53, 533–537 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-017-2039-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-017-2039-7