4-Ethyl-3-formyl-2,6-diphenylpyrylium perchlorate was obtained from 2,6-diphenylpyrylium perchlorate in three steps. Its reaction with triethyl orthoformate was accompanied by rearrangement of the initial pyrylium ring and led to pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-7-ium perchlorate system through a domino process involving ethanol addition-elimination. A plausible mechanism of the reaction is suggested on the basis of DFT quantum-chemical calculations. Reaction of the obtained pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-7-ium perchlorate with ammonium acetate led to a 2,7-naphthyridine derivative without a skeletal rearrangement.
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This work was accomplished with financial support from the Russian Science Foundation (RSF), project No. 14-13-00103.
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Published in Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, 2017, 53(2), 156–160
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Suzdalev, K.F., Krachkovskaya, A.V., Kletskii, M.E. et al. Unexpected pyrylium to pyrylium domino transformation. Synthesis of pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-7-ium cation and its recyclization to 2,7-naphthyridine derivative. Chem Heterocycl Comp 53, 156–160 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-017-2033-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-017-2033-9