Skip to main content
Log in

Optimal decision for the market graph identification problem in a sign similarity network

  • Analytical Models for Financial Modeling and Risk Management
  • Published:
Annals of Operations Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Research into the market graph is attracting increasing attention in stock market analysis. One of the important problems connected with the market graph is its identification from observations. The standard way of identifying the market graph is to use a simple procedure based on statistical estimations of Pearson correlations between pairs of stocks. Recently a new class of statistical procedures for market graph identification was introduced and the optimality of these procedures in the Pearson correlation Gaussian network was proved. However, the procedures obtained have a high reliability only for Gaussian multivariate distributions of stock attributes. One of the ways to correct this problem is to consider different networks generated by different measures of pairwise similarity of stocks. A new and promising model in this context is the sign similarity network. In this paper the market graph identification problem in the sign similarity network is reviewed. A new class of statistical procedures for the market graph identification is introduced and the optimality of these procedures is proved. Numerical experiments reveal an essential difference in the quality between optimal procedures in sign similarity and Pearson correlation networks. In particular, it is observed that the quality of the optimal identification procedure in the sign similarity network is not sensitive to the assumptions on the distribution of stock attributes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bautin, G. A., Kalyagin, V. A., & Koldanov, A. P. (2013). Comparative analysis of two similarity measures for the market graph construction. In Proceedings in mathematics and statistics (Vol. 59, pp. 29–41). Springer.

  • Bautin, G. A., Kalyagin, V. A., Koldanov, A. P., Koldanov, P. A., & Pardalos, P. M. (2013). Simple measure of similarity for the market graph construction. Computational Management Science, 10, 105–124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boginsky, V., Butenko, S., & Pardalos, P. M. (2003). On structural properties of the market graph. In A. Nagurney (Ed.), Innovations in financial and economic networks (pp. 29–45). Northampton: Edward Elgar Publishing Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boginsky, V., Butenko, S., & Pardalos, P. M. (2004). Network model of massive data sets. Computer Science and Information Systems, 1, 75–89.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boginsky, V., Butenko, S., & Pardalos, P. M. (2005). Statistical analysis of financial networks. Journal of Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 48(2), 431–443.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boginsky, V., Butenko, S., & Pardalos, P. M. (2006). Mining market data: a network approach. J. Computers and Operations Research., 33(11), 3171–3184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boginski, V., Butenko, S., Shirokikh, O., Trukhanov, S., & Lafuente, J. G. (2014). A network-based data mining approach to portfolio selection via weighted clique relaxations. Annals of Operations Research, 216, 23–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cesarone, F., Scozzari, A., & Tardella, F. (2015). A new method for mean-variance portfolio optimization with cardinality constraints. Annals of Operations Research, 215, 213–234.

    Google Scholar 

  • Emmert-Streib, F., & Dehmer, M. (2010). Identifying critical financial networks of the DJIA: Towards a network based index. Complexity, 16(1), 24–33.

  • Garas, F., & Argyrakis, P. (2007). Correlation study of the Athens stock exchange. Physica A, 380, 399–410.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gunawardena, A. D. A., Meyer, R. R., Dougan, W. L., Monaghan, P. E., & ChotonBasu, P. E. M. (2012). Optimal selection of an independent set of cliques in a market graph. In: International proceedings of economics development and research (Vol. 29, p. 281285).

  • Gupta, F. K., Varga, T., & Bodnar, T. (2013). Elliptically contoured models in statistics and portfolio theory. New York: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hero, A., & Rajaratnam, B. (2012). Hub discovery in partial correlation graphs. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 58(9), 6064–6078.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huang, W. Q., Zhuang, X. T., & Yao, S. A. (2009). A network analysis of the Chinese stock market. Physica A, 388, 2956–2964.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huffner, F., Komusiewicz, C., Moser, H., & Niedermeier, R. (2008). Enumerating isolated cliques in synthetic and financial networks. In Combinatorial optimization and applications, lecture notes in computer science (Vol. 5165, pp. 405–416).

  • Kalyagin, V. A., Koldanov, A. P., & Koldanov, P. A. (2017). Robust identification in random variables networks. Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 181(2017), 30–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kenett, D. Y., Tumminello, M., Madi, A., Gur-Gershgoren, G., Mantegna, R. N., & Ben-Jacob, E. (2010). Dominating clasp of the financial sector revealed by partial correlation analysis of the stock market. PLoS ONE, 5(12), e15032. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0015032.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Koldanov, A. P., Koldanov, P. A., Kalyagin, V. A., & Pardalos, P. M. (2013). Statistical procedures for the market graph construction. Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 68, 17–29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kramer, H. (1962). Mathematical methods of statistics (9th ed.). Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lehmann, E. L. (1957). A theory of some multiple decision procedures 1. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 28, 1–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lehmann, E. L., & Romano, J. P. (2005). Testing statistical hypotheses. New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mantegna, R. N. (1999). Hierarchical structure in financial markets. European Physical Journal, Series B, 11, 93–97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Namaki, A., Shirazi, A. H., Raei, R., & Jafari, G. R. (2011). Network analysis of a financial market based on genuine correlation and threshold method. Physica A, 390, 3835–3841.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Onella, J.-P., Kaski, K., & Kertesz, J. (2004). Clustering and information in correlation based financial networks. The European Physical Journal B-Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, 38(2), 353–362.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shirokikh, J., Pastukhov, G., Boginski, V., & Butenko, S. (2013). Computational study of the US stock market evolution: A rank correlation-based network model. Computational Management Science, 10(2–3), 81–103.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tse, C. K., Liu, J., & Lau, F. C. M. (2010). A network perspective of the stock market. Journal of Empirical Finance, 17, 659–667.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tumminello, M., Coronello, C., Lillo, F., Micciche, S., & Mantegna, R. (2007). Spanning trees and bootstrap reliability estimation in correlation-based network. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, 17, 2319–2329.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vizgunov, A. N., Goldengorin, B., Kalyagin, V. A., Koldanov, A. P., Koldanov, P. A., & Pardalos, P. M. (2014). Network approach for the Russian stock market. Computational Management Science, 11, 45–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wald, A. (1950). Statistical decision function. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, G. J., Chi, X., Han, F., & Sun, B. (2012). Similarity measure and topology evolution of foreign exchange markets using dynamic time warping method: Evidence from minimal spanning tree. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 391(16), 4136–4146.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, Z., Glynn, P. W., & Ye, Y. (2016). Likelihood robust optimization for data-driven problems. Computational Management Science, 13, 241–261.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The work has been conducted at the Laboratory of Algorithms and Technologies for Network Analysis of the National Research University Higher School of Economics. V. A. Kalyagin and A. P. Koldanov are partially supported by RFFI Grant 14-01-00807, and P. A. Koldanov is partially supported by RFHR Grant 15-32-01052.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. A. Kalyagin.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kalyagin, V.A., Koldanov, A.P., Koldanov, P.A. et al. Optimal decision for the market graph identification problem in a sign similarity network. Ann Oper Res 266, 313–327 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-017-2491-6

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-017-2491-6

Keywords

Navigation