Skip to main content
Log in

Knowledge-based multi-criteria optimization to support indoor positioning

  • Published:
Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Indoor position estimation constitutes a central task in home-based assisted living environments. Such environments often rely on a heterogeneous collection of low-cost sensors whose diversity and lack of precision has to be compensated by advanced techniques for localization and tracking. Although there are well established quantitative methods in robotics and neighboring fields for addressing these problems, they lack advanced knowledge representation and reasoning capacities. Such capabilities are not only useful in dealing with heterogeneous and incomplete information but moreover they allow for a better inclusion of semantic information and more general homecare and patient-related knowledge. We address this problem and investigate how state-of-the-art localization and tracking methods can be combined with Answer Set Programming, as a popular knowledge representation and reasoning formalism. We report upon a case-study and provide a first experimental evaluation of knowledge-based position estimation both in a simulated as well as in a real setting.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Baral, C.: Knowledge Representation, Reasoning and Declarative Problem Solving. Cambridge University Press (2003)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Broxton, M., Lifton, J., Paradiso, J.A.: Localization on the pushpin computing sensor network using spectral graph drawing and mesh relaxation. SIGMOBILE MC2R 10, 1–12 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gebser, M., Kaminski, R., Kaufmann, B., Ostrowski, M., Schaub, T., Thiele, S.: Gringo 2.0 user’s manual. http://potassco.sourceforge.net (2010)

  4. Gebser, M., Kaminski, R., Kaufmann, B., Ostrowski, M., Schaub, T., Thiele, S.: Engineering an incremental ASP solver. In: Garcia de la Banda, M., Pontelli, E. (eds.) Proceedings of the Twenty-fourth International Conference on Logic Programming (ICLP’08). LNCS, vol. 5366, pp. 190–205. Springer (2008)

  5. Gebser, M., Kaufmann, B., Neumann, A., Schaub, T.: clasp: a conflict-driven answer set solver. In: Ninth International Conference on Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning, pp. 260–265. Springer (2007)

  6. Gebser, M., Schaub, T., Thiele, S.: Gringo: a new grounder for answer set programming. In: LPNMR, pp. 266–271 (2007)

  7. Hedetniemi, S.M., Hedetniemi, S.T., Liestman, A.L.: A survey of gossiping and broadcasting in communication networks. NETWORKS 18, 319–349 (1988)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Kalman, R.E.: A new approach to linear filtering and prediction problems. ASME 82, 35–45 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Merico, D.: Tracking with high-density, large-scale wireless sensor networks. Ph.D. thesis, University of Milano-Bicocca, Dottorato di ricerca in INFORMATICA, p. 22 (2010-02-03). http://hdl.handle.net/10281/7785

  10. Nakamura, E.F., Loureiro, A.A.F., Frery, A.C.: Information fusion for wireless sensor networks: methods, models, and classifications. ACM Comput. Surv. 39(3), 9 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. North, M.J., Macal, C.M.: Managing Business Complexity: Discovering Strategic Solutions with Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation. Oxford University Press, Inc., New York (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Patwari, N., Ash, J., Kyperountas, S., Hero A.O., I., Moses, R., Correal, N.: Locating the nodes: cooperative localization in Wireless Sensor Networks. IEEE Signal Process. Mag. 22(4), 54–69 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Perkins, C.E., Royer, E.M.: Ad-hoc on-demand distance vector routing. In: Proceedings of the Second IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computer Systems and Applications, WMCSA ’99, pp. 90–100. IEEE Computer Society, Washington (1999). http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=520551.837511

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Ristic, B., Arulampalam, S., Gordon, N.: Beyond the Kalman Filter: Particle Filters for Tracking Applications. Artech House (2004)

  15. Shen, Y., Win, M.: Fundamental limits of wideband localization; part i: a general framework. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 56(10), 4956–4980 (2010). doi:10.1109/TIT.2010.2060110

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Shen, Y., Wymeersch, H., Win, M.: Fundamental limits of wideband localization; part ii: Cooperative networks. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 56(10), 4981–5000 (2010). doi:10.1109/TIT.2010.2059720

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Syrjänen, T.: Lparse 1.0 user’s manual. http://www.tcs.hut.fi/Software/smodels/lparse.ps.gz (2011)

  18. Thrun, S., Fox, D., Burgard, W., Dallaert, F.: Robust monte carlo localization for mobile robots. Artif. Intell. 128(1–2), 99–141 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Thrun, S., Burgard, W., Fox, D.: Probabilistic Robotics. MIT Press (2005)

  20. Tseng, Y.C., Kuo, S.P., Lee, H.W., Huang, C.F.: Location tracking in a wireless sensor network by mobile agents and its data fusion strategies. IPSN 2634, 554–554 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Verdone, R., Dardari, D., Mazzini, G., Conti, A.: Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks: Technologies, Analysis and Design. Academic (2008)

  22. Yilmaz, A., Javed, O., Shah, M.: Object tracking: a survey. ACM Comput. Surv. 38, 1–45 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alessandra Mileo.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mileo, A., Schaub, T., Merico, D. et al. Knowledge-based multi-criteria optimization to support indoor positioning. Ann Math Artif Intell 62, 345–370 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10472-011-9241-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10472-011-9241-2

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classifications (2010)

Navigation