Skip to main content
Log in

Mykotoxinbildung während der Infektion der Weizenähre durch den pathogenen Pilz Fusarium graminearum

Mycotoxin Production During Wheat Head Infection by the Pathogenic Fungus Fusarium graminearum

  • Originalbeitrag
  • Published:
Gesunde Pflanzen Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Zusammenfassung

Fusarium graminearum ist eines der weltweit gefährlichsten Getreidepathogene und eine Bedrohung für die Ernährungsgrundlage von Mensch und Tier. Insbesondere der Befall von Weizen führt zu Ertragsverlusten und Kontaminationen durch Mykotoxine. Deoxynivalenol ist ein gesundheitsgefährdendes Mykotoxin, welches die Biosynthese von Proteinen hemmt. Durch die Kombination von molekularbiologischen Methoden und hochauflösenden Mikroskopietechniken gelang es faszinierende Einblicke in die Pathobiologie dieses Getreideschädlings zu erhalten.

Abstract

Fusarium graminearum is one of the most destructive pathogens of cereals and a threat to food and feed production worldwide. Infection especially of wheat leads to yield losses and mycotoxin contamination. Deoxynivalenol is a hazardous mycotoxin inhibiting the biosynthesis of proteins. Its production by the fungus is a prerequisite for the colonization of the wheat spike. Combining molecular genetics with bioimaging techniques allows a fascinating insight into the pathobiology of this cereal pathogen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Abb. 1
Abb. 2
Abb. 3
Abb. 4

Literatur

  • Boenisch MJ, Schäfer W (2011) Fusarium graminearum forms mycotoxin producing infection structures on wheat. BMC Plant Biol 11:110

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ilgen P, Hadeler B, Maier FJ et al (2009) Developing kernels and rachis node induce the trichothecene pathway of Fusarium graminearum during wheat head infection. Mol Plant Microbe Interact 22:899–908

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jansen C, von Wettstein D, Schäfer W et al (2005) Infection patterns in barley and wheat spikes with wild type and trichodiene synthase gene disrupted Fusarium graminearum expressing a green fluorescence protein marker. Proc Natl Acad Sci U. S. A 102:16892–16897

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Maier FJ, Miedaner T, Salomon S et al (2006) The involvement of trichothecenes in fusarioses of wheat, barley, and maize evaluated by gene disruption of the trichothecene synthase gene in three field isolates of different chemotype and aggressiveness. Mol Plant Pathol 7:449–461

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • McCormick SP, Stanley AM, Stover NA et al (2011) Trichothecenes: from simple to complex mycotoxins. Toxins 3:802–814

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Proctor RRH, Hohn TM, McCormick SP (1995) Reduced virulence of Gibberella zeae caused by disruption of a trichothecene toxin biosynthetic gene. Mol Plant Microbe Interact 8:593–601

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wilhelm Schäfer.

Additional information

Erstpublikation erschienen in BIOspektrum, Bd. 19, S. 612–615 (2013)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bormann, J., Ilgen, P., Boenisch, M. et al. Mykotoxinbildung während der Infektion der Weizenähre durch den pathogenen Pilz Fusarium graminearum . Gesunde Pflanzen 66, 23–27 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-013-0312-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-013-0312-7

Schlüsselwörter

Keywords

Navigation