Skip to main content
Log in

Efficacy of endosulfan and fipronil and joint toxic action of endosulfan mixtures against Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say)

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Pest Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata [Say]) in the north Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region in China has evolved resistance to pyrethroids and carbamates. Mutations resulting in target site insensitivity, namely L1014F in LdVssc1 voltage-sensitive sodium channel and S291G in acetylcholine esterase, confer, at least partially, the resistance. Insecticides with different modes of action may serve as likely replacements. Endosulfan and fipronil are GABA-gated chloride channel-blocking insecticides. In this article, we found that the contact toxicities of the two compounds were among the highest ever estimated to the 4th-instar larvae and the adults and affirmed that they were useful for L. decemlineata control in north Xinjiang. Regarding stomach toxicities of the two compounds, adult beetles were less sensitive than 2nd-, 3rd-, and 4th-instar larvae, suggesting that the appropriate timing for spraying is the early larval stage. Mixtures of endosulfan and α-cypermethrin at 1:160, 1:80, and 1:40 ratios, of endosulfan and phoxim at 1:24 ratio, and of endosulfan and isocarbophos at 1:72 and 1:288 ratios, significantly increased toxicity in a field population. The combination indices were significantly below 1 at both LD50 and LD90 levels, revealing synergistic effects. Our results demonstrated that endosulfan and fipronil could be applied alone and endosulfan may also be used in binary mixtures to restore pyrethroid susceptibility. These findings may have considerable practical implications for L. decemlineata resistance management.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahmad M (2004) Potentiation/antagonism of deltamethrin and cypermethrins with organophosphate insecticides in the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Pest Biochem Physiol 80:31–42

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ahmad M, Saleem MA, Sayyed AH (2009) Efficacy of insecticide mixtures against pyrethroid- and organophosphate-resistant populations of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Pest Manag Sci 65:266–274

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Alyokhin A (2009) Colorado potato beetle management on potatoes: current challenges and future prospects. Fruit Veg Cereal Sci Biotechnol 3:10–19

    Google Scholar 

  • Alyokhin A, Baker M, Mota-Sanchez D, Dively G, Grafius E (2008) Colorado potato beetle resistance to insecticides. Am J Pot Res 85:395–413

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Attique M, Khaliq A, Sayyed A (2006) Could resistance to insecticides in Plutella xylostella (Lep., Plutellidae) be overcome by insecticide mixtures? J Appl Entomol 130:122–127

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barčič J, Bažok R, Bezjak S, Čuljak T, Barčič J (2006) Combinations of several insecticides used for integrated control of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Say., Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). J Pest Sci 79:223–232

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chou TC, Hayball MP (1996) ClacuSyn: Windows Software for Dose Effect Analysis. Biosoft, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Chou TC, Talalay P (1984) Quantitative analysis of dose-effect relationships: the combined effects of multiple drugs or enzyme inhibitors. Adv Enzyme Regul 22:27–55

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Corbel V, Raymond M, Chandre F, Darriet F, Hougard JM (2004) Efficacy of insecticide mixtures against larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus (Say) (Diptera: Culicidae) resistant to pyrethroids and carbamates. Pest Manag Sci 60:375–380

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Corbel V, Stankiewicz M, Bonnet J, Grolleau F, Hougard JM, Lapied B (2006) Synergism between insecticides permethrin and propoxur occurs through activation of presynaptic muscarinic negative feedback of acetylcholine release in the insect central nervous system. Neurotoxicology 27:508–519

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Curtis CF (1985) Theoretical models of the use of insecticide mixtures for management of resistance. Bull Entomol Res 75:143–158

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang W, Wang Z, Xiong M, Lu W, Liu P, Guo W, Li G (2010) Insecticide resistance status of Colorado potato beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) adults in northern Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. J Econ Entomol 103:1365–1371

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang WH, Guo WC, Lu WP, Shi XQ, Xiong MH, Wang ZT, Li GQ (2011) Target site insensitivity mutations in the AChE and LdVssc1 confer resistance to pyrethroids and carbamates in Leptinotarsa decemlineata in northern Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. Pest Biochem Physiol 100:74–81

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Johnston R, Sandvol L (1986) Susceptibility of Idaho populations of Colorado potato beetle to four classes of insecticides. Am J Pot Res 63:81–85

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kołodziejczyk M, Szmigiel A, Ropek D (2009) Production effectiveness of potato protection using selected insecticides for potato beetle control (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say). Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Agricultura 8:5–14

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahdi SK, Sasan J, Sara K (2011) Contact toxicities of oxygenated monoterpenes to different populations of Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa Decemlineata Say (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). J Plant Prot Res 51:225–233

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martin T, Ochou OG, Vaissayre M, Fournier D (2003a) Organophosphorus insecticides synergize pyrethroids in the resistant strain of cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from West Africa. J Econ Entomol 96:468–474

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martin T, Ochou OG, Vaissayre M, Fournier D (2003b) Oxidases responsible for resistance to pyrethroids sensitize Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) to triazophos in West Africa. Insect Biochem Mol 33:883–887

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mohamadi M, Mossadegh M, Hejazi M, Goodarzi M, Khanjani M, Galehdari H (2010) Synergism of resistance to phosalone and comparison of kinetic properties of acetylcholinesterase from four field populations and a susceptible strain of Colorado potato beetle. Pest Biochem Physiol 9:254–262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mowry T, Sandvol L (1995) Survey of Colorado potato beetle insecticide resistance in Idaho. Am J Pot Res 72:551–558

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Osman MAM (2009) Comparative effects of some biorational and conventional insecticides against immature and adult stages of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Russia. Egypt J Biol Pest Control 19:177–183

    Google Scholar 

  • Osman MAM (2010) Biological efficacy of some biorational and conventional insecticides in the control of different stages of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Plant Protect Sci 46:123–134

    Google Scholar 

  • Pruul H, Sarazin M, Hullebroeck M (2010) Composition for controlling Colorado potato beetles. US Patent 20,100/227,897

  • Sayyed AH, Ahmad M, Saleem MA (2008) Cross-resistance and genetics of resistance to indoxacarb in Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). J Econ Entomol 101:472–479

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sharif MM, Hejazi M, Mohammadi A, Rashidi M (2007) Resistance status of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, to endosulfan in East Azarbaijan and Ardabil provinces of Iran. J Insect Sci 7:31

    Google Scholar 

  • Wegorek P (2002) Current status of resistance in Colorado potato beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) in Poland. Resist Pest Manag Newsl 11:19–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Wegorek P (2003) Susceptibility level of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) to phenylpyrazole and chloronicotinyl insecticides in Poland in 2002. Resist Pest Manag Newsl 12(2):59–62

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao X, Salgado VL (2010) The role of GABA and glutamate receptors in susceptibility and resistance to chloride channel blocker insecticides. Pestic Biochem Physiol 97:153–160

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zichová T, Kocourek F, Salava J, Nad’ová K, Stará J (2010) Detection of organophosphate and pyrethroid resistance alleles in Czech Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) populations by molecular methods. Pest Manag Sci 66:853–860

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by a special project with public benefit in agriculture (201103026) and a project funded by the priority academic program development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions. We are very grateful to Mr. Jiang He, Mr. Guo-An Yang, Mrs. Li-Hong Qu, Mr. Fu-Wang Liu, Mrs. Dong-Mei Zhang, Mr. Meng-Qiang Tian, Mr. Xin-Yue Jing, Mr. Xiao-Hui Chen, and Ms. Di Lina for assistance in insect rearing and collection. We would like to thank other field entomologists and technicians in Urumqi, Changji, Ili, Nilka, and Tekes counties in the northern Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region in China for technical and other assistance.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Guo-Qing Li.

Additional information

Xiao-qin Shi and Man-Hui Xiong are the co-first authors.

Communicated by K.J. Gorman.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shi, Xq., Xiong, MH., Jiang, WH. et al. Efficacy of endosulfan and fipronil and joint toxic action of endosulfan mixtures against Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say). J Pest Sci 85, 519–526 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10340-012-0437-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10340-012-0437-y

Keywords

Navigation