Skip to main content
Log in

First report of white leaf rot on Chinese chives caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG-2-1

  • Disease Note
  • Published:
Journal of General Plant Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Delayed sprouting and white rot of leaf tips were found on Chinese chives in a greenhouse in Hokkaido, Japan, in the spring of 2006 and 2007. The causal fungus was identified as Rhizoctonia solani anastomosis group (AG)-2-1 and discriminated from the leaf rot pathogen R. solani AG-4 HG-I in terms of pathogenicity. Symptoms and the time of year that the disease occurs also apparently differ for the two pathogens. This is the first report of white leaf rot on Chinese chive caused by R. solani AG-2-1.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

References

  • Carling DE (1996) Grouping in Rhizoctonia solani by hyphal anastomosis reaction. In: Sneh B, Jabaji-Hare S, Neate S, Dijst G (eds) Rhizoctonia species taxonomy, molecular biology, ecology, pathology and disease control. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp 37–47

    Google Scholar 

  • Carling DE, Kuninaga S, Brainard KA (2002) Hyphal anastomosis reactions, rDNA-internal transcribed spacer sequences, and virulence levels among subsets of Rhizoctonia solani anastomosis group-2 (AG-2) and AG-BI. Phytopathology 92:43–50

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kawagishi K, Abe T, Ubukata M, Kato S (2009) Inhibition of flower stalk elongation and abnormal flower development by short-day treatment in a Japanese variety of Chinese chive (Allium tuberosum Rottler ex Sprengel). Sci Hortic 119:197–202

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kubota M, Abiko K (1997) Rhizoctonia solani Kühn isolated from damping-off broccoli (in Japanese). Proc Kansai Pl Prot 39:33–34

    Google Scholar 

  • Kubota M, Tomioka K, Sato T (2009) Damping-off of broccoli caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG-1 IC (in Japanese). Ann Rept Kansai Pl Prot 51:27–28

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martin B (1987) Rapid tentative identification of Rhizoctonia spp. associated with diseased turfgrasses. Plant Dis 71:47–49

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Misawa T, Kuninaga S (2010) The first report of tomato foot rot caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG-3 PT and AG-2-Nt and its host range and molecular characterization. J Gen Plant Pathol 76:310–319

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nakayama K, Ishikawa S, Masuhara G (1992) Occurrence of Chinese chive leaf rot by Rhizoctonia solani (in Japanese). Plant Prot 46:64–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogoshi A (1976) Studies on the grouping of Rhizoctonia solani Kühn with hyphal anastomosis and on the perfect stages of groups (in Japanese with English summary). Bull Nat Inst Agric Sci Ser C 30:1–63

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogoshi A (1987) Ecology and pathogenicity of anastomosis and intraspecific groups of Rhizoctonia solani Kühn. Annu Rev Phytopathol 25:125–143

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Watanabe B, Matsuda A (1966) Studies on grouping Rhizoctonia solani Kühn pathogenic to upland crops. Bull Appoint Exp (Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, in Japanese) 7:1–131

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamauchi N, Miura Y, Shirakawa T (2009) Damping-off of broccoli caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG-4 HG- I (in Japanese with English summary). Annu Rep Plant Prot North Jpn 60:105–107

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank Dr. N. Matsumoto (Hokkaido University, Japan) for valuable comments and English correction of the manuscript and M. Takeuchi and S. Nishiuchi (Hokkaido Prefectural Oshima Agricultural Extension Center, Japan) for sampling support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tomoo Misawa.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Misawa, T., Kuninaga, S. First report of white leaf rot on Chinese chives caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG-2-1. J Gen Plant Pathol 79, 280–283 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-013-0455-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-013-0455-5

Keywords

Navigation