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Identification and characterization of a short-chain acyl dehydrogenase from Klebsiella pneumoniae and its application for high-level production of l-2,3-butanediol

  • Genetics and Molecular Biology of Industrial Organisms
  • Published:
Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology

Abstract

Klebsiella pneumoniae synthesize large amounts of l-2,3-butanediol (l-2,3-BD), but the underlying mechanism has been unknown. In this study, we provide the first identification and characterization of an l-2,3-BD dehydrogenase from K. pneumoniae, demonstrating its reductive activities toward diacetyl and acetoin, and oxidative activity toward l-2,3-BD. Optimum pH, temperature, and kinetics determined for reductive and oxidative reactions support the preferential production of 2,3-BD during cell growth. Synthesis of l-2,3-BD was remarkably enhanced by increasing gene dosage, reaching levels that, to the best of our knowledge, are the highest achieved to date.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by grants from the Korea Research Foundation (KRF) for Basic Research Promotion funded by the Korea Government (MEST) and the Joint Degree and Research Center funded by the Korea Research Council of Fundamental Science & Technology.

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Correspondence to Jeong-Woo Seo.

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Park, J.M., Hong, WK., Lee, SM. et al. Identification and characterization of a short-chain acyl dehydrogenase from Klebsiella pneumoniae and its application for high-level production of l-2,3-butanediol. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol 41, 1425–1433 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10295-014-1483-7

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