Abstract
The conservation and use of wild food plants should include local people in the decision-making process, and many countries have done so. However, interacting with local communities remains challenging by the lack of adequate methodology. This article aimed to present strategies and results of a university extension program developed in partnership with non-governmental organizations, together with rural communities of the Brazilian region of Cerrado and Pantanal. This was designed to improve the economic condition of these communities while, at the same time, strengthening food security and valorizing biodiversity and local culture. A number of activities were designed to accomplish these goals, including training courses, scientific communications, and workshops in communities such as cooking workshops, training on food handling practices, providing information on the nutritional value of native fruits, and discussing the importance of biodiversity. This translates into a knowledge network/database to broaden understanding about Cerrado and Pantanal biodiversity among the local population and create strategies to use and protect wild food plants.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Albuquerque UP, Nascimento LGS, Vieira FJ, de Duarte CM, Ramos MA, Silva ACO (2012) “Return” and extension actions after ethnobotanical research: the perceptions and expectations of a rural community in semi-arid Northeastern Brazil. J Agric Environ Ethics 25:19–32. doi:10.1007/s10806-010-9296-9
Amador GA (2013) Ecological aspects of the structure of the vegetation in wetlands dominated by Tabebuia aurea and Byrsonima cydoniifolia Pantanal, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Thesis, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
Amador GA, Sartori ALB, Damasceno-Junior GA, Casagrande JC (2012) Structure of two communities dominated by Copernicia alba and associations with soil and inundation in Pantanal wetland, Brazil. Oecol Aust 16:846–858. doi:10.4257/oeco.2012.1604.09
Araujo FD (1995) A review of Caryocar brasiliense (caryocaraceae)—an economically valuable species of the central Brazilian Cerrados. Econ Bot 49:40–48. doi:10.1007/BF02862276
Barata AM, Rocha FA, Lopes VM, Morgado J, Maia J, Bettencourt E, Dias S, Delgado F, Costa M, Farinha N, Póvoa O, Salgueiro L, Figueiredo AC (2011) Networking on conservation and use of medicinal, aromatic and culinary plants genetic resources in Portugal. Acta Hortic. doi:10.17660/ActaHortic.2011.925.2
Barbosa MM (2009) Composição em aminoácidos e digestibilidade in vivo de proteínas do arroz nativo, espécie Oryza latifolia, da região do Pantanal, no estado de mato Grosso do Sul. Dissertação, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
Bertazzoni EC, Damasceno-Junior GA (2011) Aspectos da Biologia e Fenologia de Oryza latifolia Desv. (Poaceae) no Pantanal sul-mato-grossense. Acta Bot Bras (Impresso) 25:476–486. doi:10.1590/S0102-33062011000200023
Bharucha Z, Pretty J (2010) The roles and values of wild foods in agricultural systems. Philos Trans R Soc B 365:2913–2926. doi:10.1098/rstb.2010.0123
Biodiversity International (2014) Biodiversity International’s 10-year strategy 2014–2024. Biodiversity International and CGIAR, Rome. http://www.bioversityinternational.org/fileadmin/user_upload/online_library/publications/pdfs/Bioversity_International_Strategy_2014-2024_1766.pdf. Accessed 5 Nov 2014
Bortolotto IM, Amorozo MCM, Guarim-Neto G, Oldeland J, Damasceno-Junior GA (2015) Knowledge and use of wild edible plants in rural communities along Paraguay River, Pantanal, Brazil. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 11:46. doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0026-2
Campos RP, Knoch BB, Hiane PA, Ramos MIL, Ramos Filho MM (2011) 1-MCP em mangabas armazenadas em temperatura ambiente e a 11°C. Rev Bras Frutic (Impresso) 33:206–2012. doi:10.1590/S0100-29452011000500024
Campos RP, Hiane PA, Ramos MIL, Ramos Filho MM, Macedo MLR (2012) Conservação pós-colheita de guavira (Campomanesia sp.). Rev Bras Frutic (Impresso) 34:41–49. doi:10.1590/S0100-29452012000100008
Candil RFM, de Arruda EJ, Arakaki AH (2007) O Cumbaru (Dipteryx alata Vog.), o desenvolvimento local e a sustentabilidade biológica no assentamento Andalúcia, Nioaque/MS. Interações 8:75–80. http://www.scielo.br/pdf/inter/v8n1/a08v8n1.pdf. Accessed 5 Nov 2014
CBD—Convention on Biological Diversity (1992) https://www.cbd.int/doc/legal/cbd-en.pdf. Accessed 13 Feb 2016
Damasceno-Junior GA, Souza PR, Bortolotto IM, Ramos MIL, Hiane PA, Braga Neto JA, Ishii IH, Costa DC, Ramos Filho MM, Gomes RJB, Barbosa MM, Rodrigues RB (2010) Sabores do Cerrado & Pantanal—receitas & boas práticas de aproveitamento. Editora UFMS, Campo Grande
de Almeida SPA, Proença CEB, Sano SM, Ribeiro JF (1998) Cerrado: espécies vegetais úteis. Embrapa/CPAC, Planaltina
Habel JC, Weisser WW, Eggermont H, Lens L (2013) Food security versus biodiversity protection: an example of land-sharing from East Africa. Biodivers Conserv 22:1553–1555. doi:10.1007/s10531-013-0479-3
Hiane PA, Ramos MIL, Ramos Filho MMR, Pereira JG (1992) Composição centesimal e perfil de ácidos graxos de alguns frutos nativos do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Boletim do CEPPA 10(1):35–42. doi:10.5380/cep.v10i1.14403
Hiane PA, Ramos Filho MM, Ramos MIL, Macedo MLR (2005) Bocaiúva, Acrocomia aculeata (Jacq.) Lodd. Kernels and pulp oils: characterization and fatty acid composition. Braz J Food Technol 8:256–259. http://bjft.ital.sp.gov.br/artigos/html/busca/PDF/v8n3212a.pdf. Accessed 5 Nov 2014
IBGE—Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (2006) Censo Agropecuário. Rio de Janeiro: IBGE. http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/economia/agropecuaria/censoagro/brasil_2006/Brasil_censoagro2006.pdf. Accessed 5 Nov 2014
Jahn T, Bergmann M, Keil F (2012) Transdisciplinarity: between mainstreaming and marginalization. Ecol Econ 79:1–10. doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2012.04.017
MacMillan T, Benton TG (2014) Engage farmers in research. A new wave of small-scale agricultural innovation will boost yields and protect the planet. Nature 509:25–27. doi:10.1038/509025a
Magalhães LCS, Faria RR, Damasceno-Junior GA (2012) Estrutura diamétrica de Dipteryx alata Vog. em áreas com diferentes níveis de extração de frutos e antropização. Rev Bras de Agroecologia 7:135–142. http://www.aba-agroecologia.org.br/revistas/index.php/rbagroecologia/article/view/12958/8812. Accessed 5 Nov 2014
Manta DB (2012) Nutritional quality of rice native region of Pantanal of Mato Grosso do Sul, parboiled. Dissertation, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
Marques MS, Lacerda VD, Giraldi M, Ulysséa MA, Assis ALAA, Peroni N, Hanazaki N (2010) Valorização do conhecimento Etnobotânico dos moradores do Sertão do Ribeirão, Florianópolis/SC–Brasil. Extensio: R Eletr de Extensão 7(9): 47–58. https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/extensio/article/view/1807-0221.2010v7n9p47/13032. Accessed 5 Nov 2014
Mendonça RC de, Felfili JM, Walter BMT, Silva Junior MC da, Rezende AV, Filgueiras TS, Nogueira PE, Fagg CW (2008) Flora Vascular do Bioma Cerrado: checklist com 12,356 espécies. In: Sano SM, Almeida SP, Ribeiro JF (eds) Cerrado: Ecologia e Flora, vol 2. Embrapa Cerrados/Embrapa Informação Tecnológica, Brasília, pp 422–442. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283269316_Flora_vascular_do_bioma_Cerrado. Accessed 13 Feb 2016
Métraux A (1942) The Native Tribes of Eastern Bolivia and Western Matto Grosso. Bureau of American Ethnology: Smithsonian Institution. http://biblio.wdfiles.com/local–files/metraux-1942-native/metraux_1942_native.pdf. Accessed 5 Nov 2014
Myers N, Mittermeier RA, Mittermeier CG, Fonsêca GAB, Kent J (2000) Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. Nature 403:853–858. doi:10.1038/35002501
Oliveira MI, Sigrist MR (2008) Fenologia reprodutiva, polinização e reprodução de Dipteryx alata Vogel (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae) em Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. Rev bras Bot 31:195–207. doi:10.1590/S0100-84042008000200002
PAA—Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (2013) Legislação básica. http://www.conab.gov.br/OlalaCMS/uploads/arquivos/13_11_04_11_48_40_livreto_paa_-_dipai_-versao_publico_externo_-atualizacao__-_01nov2013.pdf. Accessed 13 Feb 2016
Patzlaff RG, Peixoto AL (2009). Research in ethnobotany and the return of systematized knowledge to the community: a complex issue. Hist ciênc Saude-Manguinhos 16(1):237–246. http://www.scielo.br/pdf/hcsm/v16n1/14.pdf. Accessed 13 Feb 2016
Pereira APT (2012) Maturação de sementes e estabelecimento de mudas em campo de duas espécies de Guavira (Campomanesia sp.). Dissertação, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
Plata LEA, Fernandes RL (2012) A nova assistência técnica e extensão rural brasileira. Rev Perspec Educ Gest Tecnol 1(1):1–11. http://www.fatecitapetininga.edu.br/perspectiva/pdf/perspectiva01.pdf. Accessed 13 Feb 2016
PNAE—Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (2009) Fundo Nacional de Desenvolvimento da Educação. http://www.fnde.gov.br/programas/alimentacao-escolar/alimentacao-escolar-apresentacao. Accessed 13 Feb 2016
Pott A, Pott VJ (1994) Plantas do Pantanal. Embrapa/CPAP, Corumbá
Pott VJ, Pott A (2000) Plantas Aquáticas do Pantanal. Embrapa/CPAP, Corumbá
Pott A, Oliveira AKM, Damasceno-Junior GA, Silva JSV (2011) Plant diversity of the Pantanal wetland. Braz J Biol 71((1, Suppl. 1)):265–273. doi:10.1590/S1519-69842011000200005
Prates MFO, Campos RP, Silva MMB, Macedo MLR, Hiane PA, Ramo Filho MM (2015) Nutritional and antioxidant potential of canjiqueira fruits affected by maturity stage and thermal processing. Cienc Rural 45(3):399–404. doi:10.1590/0103-8478cr20131272
Silva JSV, Abdon M, Silva MP, Romero HR (1998) Levantamento do desmatamento no Pantanal brasileiro até 1990/91. Pesq agropec bras Brasília 33:1739–1745. http://mtc-m12.sid.inpe.br/col/sid.inpe.br/iris@1912/2005/07.19.20.31/doc/5048-55978-1-PB.pdf. Accessed 5 Nov 2014
Soares VC (2011) Efeito do fogo e da inundação na germinação das espécies nativas do Pantanal Guazuma ulmifolia e Sesbania virgata. Dissertação, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
Souza PR (2012a) Cerrado de A a Z: vocabulário contextualizado aos planaltos de Maracaju-Campo Grande e Taquari-Itiquira. Editora UFMS, Campo Grande
Souza PR (2012b) Pantanal de A a Z: vocabulário contextualizado aos pantanais da Nhecolândia, Miranda-Abobral e do Rio Paraguai. Editora UFMS, Campo Grande
Acknowledgements
We thank the residents of the various communities, NGOs and researchers, municipalities and students who participated in the activities of this project. We also thank the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq), Ministério da Educação (PROEXT - MEC/SESu), Tropical Forest Conservation (ACT–TFCA), Fundo Brasileiro para Biodiversidade (FUNBIO), Ministério do Meio Ambiente (MMA), and Ministério do Desenvolvimento Agrário (MDA) for financial support. We also thank the anonymous reviewers for their valuable contributions and suggestions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bortolotto, I.M., Hiane, P.A., Ishii, I.H. et al. A knowledge network to promote the use and valorization of wild food plants in the Pantanal and Cerrado, Brazil. Reg Environ Change 17, 1329–1341 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-016-1088-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-016-1088-y