Abstract
Cisplatin has been widely used in the chemotherapy of a variety of tumors, and the interactions of cisplatin with proteins play very important roles in its side effects and drug resistance, as well as its pharmacokinetics and the biodistribution. Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) was found to be associated with the drug resistance of cisplatin. Here, the interaction between cisplatin and IGF-1 was investigated using electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry. IGF-1-Pt(NH3)Cl was the main mono-adduct and the trans labilization was important to the reaction between IGF-1 and cisplatin, while another special mono-adduct IGF-1-Pt(NH3)Cl2 was observed. The rapid and sensitive top-down mass spectrometry-based approach in linear ion trap mass spectrometer has been developed to identify the binding sites of cisplatin in IGF-1 directly without tedious enzyme digestion. Three binding sites (Met59, Arg56 and Cys6) of cisplatin in IGF-1 were determined. The results not only provide a rapid and efficient way to identify the platinum binding sites in proteins, but also indicate that the binding of cisplatin could promote the fragmentation of IGF-1 and the rupture of disulfide bond.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Timerbaev AR, Hartinger CG, Aleksenko SS, Keppler BK (2006) Chem Rev 106:2224–2248
Casini A, Reedijk J (2012) Chem Sci 3:3135–3144
Hu W, Luo Q, Wu K, Li X, Wang F, Chen Y, Ma X, Wang J, Liu J, Xiong S, Sadler PJ (2011) Chem Commun 47:6006–6008
Moreno-Gordaliza E, Cañas B, Palacios MA, Gómez-Gómez MM (2009) Anal Chem 81:3507–3516
Zhang N, Du Y, Cui M, Xing J, Liu Z, Liu S (2012) Anal Chem 84:6206–6212
Li H, Lin TY, Van Orden SL, Zhao Y, Barrow MP, Pizarro AM, Qi Y, Sadler PJ, O’Connor PB (2011) Anal Chem 83:9507–9515
Zhao T, King FL (2010) J Biol Inorg Chem 104:186–192
Zhao T, King FL (2011) J Biol Inorg Chem 16:633–639
Sze CM, Shi Z, Khairallah GN, Feketeova L, O’Hair RAJ, Xiao Z, Donnelly PS, Wedd AG (2013) Metallomics 5:946–954
Moreno-Gordaliza E, Cañas B, Palacios MA, Gómez-Gómez MM (2012) Talanta 88:599–608
Zhang N, Du Y, Cui M, Liu Z, Liu S (2014) Anal Bioanal Chem 406:3537–3549
Shaw JB, Li W, Holden DD, Zhang Y, Griep-Raming J, Fellers RT, Early BP, Thomas PM, Kelleher NL, Brodbelt JS (2013) J Am Chem Soc 135:12646–12651
Scotcher J, Bythell BJ, Marshall AG (2013) Anal Chem 85:9164–9172
Hartinger CG, Tsybin YO, Fuchser J, Dyson PJ (2008) Inorg Chem 47:17–19
Tran D, Bergholz J, Zhang H, He H, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Li Q, Kirkland JL, Xiao Z-X (2014) Aging Cell 13:669–678
Zhi X, Lamperska K, Golusinski P, Schork NJ, Luczewski L, Golusinski W, Masternak MM (2014) Growth Horm IGF Res Off J Growth Horm Res Soc Int IGF Res Soc 24:137–141
Wolf ED, Gill R, Geddes S, Pitts J, Wollmer A, Grötzinger J (1996) Protein Sci 5:2193–2202
Clemmons D (2007) Pituitary 10:121–128
Jeon JH, Kim SK, Kim HJ, Chang J, Ahn CM, Chang YS (2008) Cancer Lett 272:232–241
Sun Y, Zheng S, Torossian A, Speirs CK, Schleicher S, Giacalone NJ, Carbone DP, Zhao Z, Lu B (2012) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 82:e563–e572
Eckstein N, Servan K, Hildebrandt B, Pölitz A, von Jonquières G, Wolf-Kümmeth S, Napierski I, Hamacher A, Kassack MU, Budczies J, Beier M, Dietel M, Royer-Pokora B, Denkert C, Royer H-D (2009) Cancer Res 69:2996–3003
Matczuk M, Przadka M, Aleksenko SS, Czarnocki Z, Pawlak K, Timerbaev AR, Jarosz M (2014) Metallomics 6:147–153
Lau JK-C, Deubel DV (2005) Chem Eur J 11:2849–2855
Heudi O, Cailleux A, Allain P (1998) J Inorg Biochem 71:61–69
Moreno-Gordaliza E, Cañas B, Palacios MA, Gómez-Gómez MM (2010) Analyst 135:1288–1298
Jansson M, Andersson G, Uhlén M, Nilsson B, Kördel J (1998) J Biol Chem 273:24701–24707
Acknowledgments
This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21103160) and Science and Technology Development Project of Jilin Province (No. 201105032).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, N., Liu, H., Cui, M. et al. Direct determination of the binding sites of cisplatin on insulin-like growth factor-1 by top-down mass spectrometry. J Biol Inorg Chem 20, 1–10 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-014-1202-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-014-1202-x