Abstract
Two new copper thiosemicarbazone complexes with an ONNS quadridentate system were synthesized and evaluated for anticancer activity on cisplatin-resistant neuroblastoma cells. Among these two copper complexes, the substituted 8-hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxaldehyde–4,4-dimethyl-3-thiosemicarbazide (CuHQDMTS) exhibited stronger cell growth inhibition activity than the unsubstituted copper 8-hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazide complex (CuHQTS). Both CuHQTS and CuHQDMTS showed dose-dependent cell growth inhibition, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induction activities on the SK-N-DZ neuroblastoma cells. Increased expression of p53 protein molecules was detected in the SK-N-DZ cells treated with CuHQTS. The data obtained in this study suggest that CuHQDMTS and CuHQTS hold potential as new, effective drugs for treatment of refractory neuroblastoma in children.
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Acknowledgements
We thank Claudio Verani for help in chemical characterization of the complexes and Jiu-sheng Wu for technical assistance. This project was partly funded by a faculty research development award from the Carman and Ann Adams Foundation and a new investigator award from Fighting Children’s Cancer Foundation to Fangyu Peng.
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Zhang, H., Thomas, R., Oupicky, D. et al. Synthesis and characterization of new copper thiosemicarbazone complexes with an ONNS quadridentate system: cell growth inhibition, S-phase cell cycle arrest and proapoptotic activities on cisplatin-resistant neuroblastoma cells. J Biol Inorg Chem 13, 47–55 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-007-0299-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-007-0299-6