Abstract
A series of electron-rich second-generation cis-dichloro ruthenium aldehyde-chelating benzylidene complexes was prepared, characterized, and tested in typical ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) experiments. The benzylidene precursors were prepared via etherification of the hydroxyl group and vinylation at position 2 of 2-bromo-5-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde. The corresponding ruthenium complexes were obtained from a carbene exchange reaction and were characterized by a cis-dichloro arrangement. A pronounced lability of the chloride ligand trans to the N-heterocyclic carbene ligand in methanol was observed and it was shown that this feature is responsible for a particularly slow ROMP in this solvent.
Graphical abstract
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Grubbs RH (2003) Handbook of Olefin Metathesis. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
Grela K (2014) Olefin metathesis, theory and practice. Wiley, Hoboken
Pump E, Cavallo L, Slugovc C (2015) Monatsh Chem. doi:10.1007/s00706-015-1433-8
Diesendruck CE, Tzur E, Ben-Asuly A, Goldberg I, Straub BF, Lemcoff NG (2009) Inorg Chem 48:10819
Benitez D, Tkatchouk E, Goddard WA III (2008) Chem Commun 46:6194
Credendino R, Poater A, Ragone F, Cavallo L (2011) Catal Sci Technol 1:1287
Prühs S, Lehmann CW, Fürstner A (2004) Organometallics 23:280
Slugovc C, Perner B, Stelzer F, Mereiter K (2004) Organometallics 23:3622
Leitgeb A, Mereiter K, Slugovc C (2012) Monatsh Chem 143:901
Stewart IC, Benitez D, O’Leary DJ, Tkatchouk E, Day MW, Goddard WA III, Grubbs RH (2009) J Am Chem Soc 131:1931
Ginzburg Y, Anaby A, Vidavsky Y, Diesendruck CE, Ben-Asuly A, Goldberg I, Lemcoff NG (2011) Organometallics 30:3430
Ung T, Hejl A, Grubbs RH, Schrodi Y (2004) Organometallics 23:5399
Gstrein X, Burtscher D, Szadkowska A, Barbasiewicz M, Stelzer F, Grela K, Slugovc C (2007) J Polym Sci Part A Polym Chem 45:3494
Abbas M, Slugovc C (2011) Tetrahedron Lett 52:2560
Abbas M, Slugovc C (2012) Monatsh Chem 143:669
Songis O, Slawin AMZ, Cazin CSJ (2012) Chem Commun 48:1266
Bantreil X, Poater A, Urbina-Blanco CA, Bidal YD, Falivene L, Randall RAM, Cavallo L, Slawin AMZ, Cazin CSJ (2012) Organometallics 31:7415
Urbina-Blanco CA, Bantreil X, Wappel J, Schmid TE, Slawin AMZ, Slugovc C, Cazin CSJ (2013) Organometallics 32:6240
Pump E, Poater A, Zirngast M, Torvisco A, Fischer R, Cavallo L, Slugovc C (2014) Organometallics 33:2806
Chandrasekhar S, Reddy NR, Rao SY (2006) Tetrahedron 62:12098
Slugovc C, Perner B, Stelzer F, Mereiter K (2010) Acta Cryst E66:m154
Broggi J, Urbina-Blanco CA, Clavier H, Leitgeb A, Slugovc C, Slawin AMZ, Nolan SP (2010) Chem Eur J 16:9215
Burtscher D, Lexer C, Mereiter K, Winde R, Karch R, Slugovc C (2008) J Polym Sci Part A Polym Chem 46:4630
Leitgeb A, Wappel J, Urbina-Blanco CA, Strasser S, Wappl C, Cazin CSJ, Slugovc C (2014) Monatsh Chem 145:1513
Jeong W, Kessler MR (2008) Chem Mater 20:7060
Zirngast M, Pump E, Leitgeb A, Albering JH, Slugovc C (2011) Chem Commun 47:2261
Pump E, Fischer RC, Slugovc C (2012) Organometallics 31:6972
Bauer T, Slugovc C (2010) J Polym Sci A Polym Chem 48:2098
Falivene L, Poater A, Cazin CSJ, Slugovc C, Cavallo L (2013) Dalton Trans 42:7312
Matsuo T, Yoshida T, Fujii A, Kawahara K, Hirota S (2013) Organometallics 32:5313
Kirmse W, Mrotzeck U, Siegfried R (1991) Chem Ber 124:241
Bruker programs: APEX2, version 2009.9–0; SAINT, version 7.68 A; SADABS, version 2008/1; SHELXTL, version 2008/4, Bruker AXS Inc., Madison
Sheldrick GM (2008) Acta Crystallogr A 64:112
Riegler S, Demel S, Trimmel G, Slugovc C, Stelzer F (2006) J Mol Catal A 257:53
Slugovc C, Demel S, Riegler S, Hobisch J, Stelzer F (2004) J Mol Catal A 213:107
Acknowledgments
Financial support by the European Community (grant no. CP-FP 211468-2 EUMET) is gratefully acknowledged. E.P. is thankful for having received the “Chemical Monthly” stipend 2013.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Dedicated to Franz Stelzer and his contributions to the field of Olefin Metathesis.
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Strasser, S., Pump, E., Fischer, R.C. et al. On the chloride lability in electron-rich second-generation ruthenium benzylidene complexes. Monatsh Chem 146, 1143–1151 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-015-1484-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-015-1484-x