Skip to main content
Log in

Primary pulmonary malignant meningioma with lymph node and liver metastasis in a centenary woman, an autopsy case

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Virchows Archiv Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Primary meningiomas arising outside the central nervous system are very rare. They have been reported in the head and neck region, in the thorax, the retroperitoneum, and the pelvis. Usually, they behave as slow-growing tumors with a good prognosis. Herein, we report an autopsy case of a 108-year-old woman, known for a right-sided slowly growing lung nodule for 39 years. Death was attributed to cachexia. At post-mortem, a 15-cm mass was present in the right inferior lobe of the lung, associated with an ipsilateral hilar lymphadenopathy, and another 10-cm mass in the liver. Histology revealed a WHO grade III meningioma. No tumor was observed in the cranial cavity. This case illustrates a rare location of meningioma and highlights its biological behavior, with a very slow progression from a most probably benign tumor to a malignant lesion with metastasis over four decades.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Claus EB, Bondy ML, Schildkraut JM, Wiemels JL, Wrensch M, Black PM (2005) Epidemiology of intracranial meningioma. Neurosurgery 57:1088–1095

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Cordera S, Bottacchi E, D’Alessandro G, Machado D, De Gonda F, Corso G (2002) Epidemiology of primary intracranial tumors in NW Italy, a population based study: stable incidence in the last two decades. J Neurol 249:281–284

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Koutlas IG, Scheithauer BW, Folpe AL (2010) Intraoral perineurioma, soft tissue type: report of five cases, including 3 intraosseous examples, and review of the literature. Head Neck Pathol 4:113–120

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Shelekhova KV (2010) Extracranial meningioma: morphological and histogenetical aspects and relations with perineurioma [Article in Russian]. Arkh Patol 72(3):12–16

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Vajtai I, Hewer E, Andres R, Neuenschwander M, Kappeler A, Gugger M (2011) Meningial perineurioma: A benign peripheral nerve sheath tumor in a previously unrecognized central nervous system location, mimicking meningioma. Pathol Res Pract 207(9):592–596

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Glick RP, Unterman TG, Lacson R (1993) Identification of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) and glucose transporter-1 and -3 mRNA in CNS tumors. Regul Pept 48(1–2):251–256

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ramos-Vara JA, Miller MA, Gilbreath E, Patterson JS (2010) Immunohistochemical detection of CD34, E-cadherin, claudin-1, glucose transporter 1, laminin, and protein gene product 9.5 in 28 canine and 8 feline meningiomas. Vet Pathol 47(4):725–737

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Jensen R, Lee J (2012) Predicting outcomes of patients with intracranial meningiomas using molecular markers of hypoxia, vascularity, and proliferation. Neurosurgery 71(1):146–156

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Rogers L, Gilbert M, Vogelbaum MA (2010) Intracranial meningiomas of atypical (WHO grade II) histology. J Neurooncol 99:393–405

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Louis D.N., Ohgaki H., Wiestler O.D., Cavenee W.K. (eds.) (2007) WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system. IARC, Lyon

  11. Rushing EJ, Bouffard J-P, McCall S, Olsen C, Mena H, Sandberg GD, Thompson LDR (2009) Primary extracranial meningiomas: an analysis of 146 cases. Head and Neck Pathol 3:116–130

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hoye SJ, Hoar CS, Murray JE (1960) Extracranial meningioma presenting as a tumor of the neck. Am J Surg 100:486–489

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Falleni M, Roz E, Dessy E, Del Curto B, Braidotti P, Gianelli U, Pietra GG (2001) Primary intrathoracic meningioma: histopathological, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study of two cases. Virchows Arch 439:196–200

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Marchevsky AM (1995) Lung tumors derived from ectopic tissues. Semin Diagn Pathol 12:172–184

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Moran CA, Hochholzer L, Rush W, Koss MN (1996) Primary intrapulmonary meningiomas. A clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of ten cases. Cancer 78:2328–2333

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Husnar M, Fanburg JC, Dickersin RG, Kirshner JJ, Rosenberg A (1996) Retroperitoneal malignant meningioma. A light microscopic, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study. Am J Surg Pathol 20:492–499

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Landini G, Kitano M (1992) Meningioma of the mandible. Cancer 69:2917–2920

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Spinelli M, Claren R, Colombi R, Sironi M (2000) Primary pulmonary meningioma may arise from meningothelial-like nodules. Adv Clin Path 4(1):35–39

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Masago K, Hosada W, Sasaki E, Murakami Y, Sugano M, Nagasaka T, Yamada M, Yatabe Y (2012) Is primary pulmonary meningioma a giant form of a meningothelial-like nodule? A case report and review of the literature. Case Rep Oncol 5(2):471–478

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Gomez-Aracil V, Mayayo E, Alvira R, Arraiza A, Ramón y Cajal S (2002) Fine needle aspiration cytology of primary pulmonary meningioma associated with minute meningothelial like nodules. Report of a case with histologic, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural studies. Acta Cytol 46(5):899–903

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Mizutani E, Tsuta K, Maeshima AM, Asamura H, Matsumo Y (2009) Minute pulmonary meningothelial-like nodules: clinicopathologic analysis of 121 patients. Hum Pathol 40(5):678–682

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Gaffey JJ, Mills SE, Askin FB (1988) Minute pulmonary meningothelial-like nodules. A clinicopathologic study of so-called minute pulmonary chemodectoma. Am J Surg Pathol 12:167–175

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Incarbone M, Ceresoli GL, Di Tommaso L, Cappuzzo F, Inzirillo F, Infante M, Alloisio M (2008) Primary pulmonary meningioma: report of a case and review of the literature. Lung Cancer 62(3):401–407

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Drlicek M, Grisold W, Lorber J, Hackl H, Wuketich S, Jellinger K (1991) Pulmonary meningioma. Am J Surg Pathol 15:455–459

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Meirelles GS, Ravizzini G, Moreira AL, Akhurst T (2006) Primary pulmonary meningioma manifesting as a solitary pulmonary nodule with a false-positive PET scan. J Thorac Imaging 21(3):225–227

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Van der Meij JJC, Boomars KA, Van den Bosch JMM, Van Boven WJ, De Bruin PC, Seldenrijk CA (2005) Primary pulmonary malignant meningioma. Ann Thorac Surg 80:1523–1525

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Prayson RA, Farver CF (1999) Primary pulmonary malignant meningioma. Am J Surg Pathol 23:722–726

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Berzlanovich AM, Keil W, Waldhoer T, Sim E, Fasching P, Fazeny-Dörner B (2005) Do centenarians die healthy? An autopsy study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 60(7):862–865

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Gee WM (1993) Causes of death in a hospitalized geriatric population: an autopsy study of 3000 patients. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol 423(5):343–349

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Johannes Alexander Lobrinus.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Weber, C., Pautex, S., Zulian, G.B. et al. Primary pulmonary malignant meningioma with lymph node and liver metastasis in a centenary woman, an autopsy case. Virchows Arch 462, 481–485 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-013-1383-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-013-1383-7

Keywords

Navigation