Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation of Rh metallic nanoparticle stabilized by 15-membered nitrogen-containing triolefinic macrocycle-ended poly(propylene imine) dendrimer and its catalytic hydrogenation for nitrile-butadiene rubber

  • Original Contribution
  • Published:
Colloid and Polymer Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Two different generations of poly(propylene imine) dendrimers (GnPPI, n = 2, 3) terminated by 15-membered nitrogen-containing triolefinic macrocycle (15-MAC) on the periphery (Gn-M) were synthesized. The structure and composition of Gn-M were characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, and elemental analysis. The Rh metallic dendrimer-stabilized nanoparticles (Rh DSNs) were prepared by utilizing Gn-M as stabilizers and analyzed by UV-vis spectroscopy. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was adopted to characterize the size and particle morphology of Rh DSNs. The G3-(Rh) DSNs demonstrated higher catalytic activity than G2-(Rh) DSNs for the hydrogenation of nitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Scheme 1
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Nemanashi M, Meijboom R (2013) Synthesis and characterization of Cu, Ag and Au dendrimer-encapsulated nanoparticles and their application in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol. J Colloid Interf Sci 389:260–267

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Pozun ZD, Rodenbusch SE, Keller E (2013) A systematic investigation of p-nitrophenol reduction by bimetallic dendrimer encapsulated nanoparticles. J Phys Chem C 117:7598–7604

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Möbus K, Grünewald E, Wieland SD, Parker SF, Albers PW (2014) Palladium-catalyzed selective hydrogenation of nitroarenes: influence of platinum and iron on activity, particle morphology and formation of b-palladium hydride. J Catal 311:153–160

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hu, Huang DG, Liu YP, Wang H (2014) The assembly of dendrimer-stabilized gold nanoparticles onto electrospun polymer nanofibers for catalytic applications. J Mater Chem A 2:2323–2332

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wang, Zhang XY, Li YC, Tian TF (2013) Generation 9 polyamidoamine dendrimer encapsulated platinum nanoparticle mimics catalase size, shape, and catalytic activity. Langmuir 29:5262–5270

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wang Y, Peng XH (2014) RuRh bimetallic nanoparticles stabilized by 15-membered macrocycles-terminated poly(propylene imine) dendrimer: preparation and catalytic hydrogenation of nitrile-butadiene rubber. Nano-Micro Lett 6:55–62

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Peng XH, Pan QM, Rempel GL (2008) Bimetallic dendrimer-encapsulated nanoparticles as catalysts: a review of the research advances. Chem Soc Rev 37:1619–1628

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Pande SW, Michael G, Zaccheo BA, Crooks RM (2011) Synthesis, characterization, and electrocatalysis using Pt and Pd dendrimer-encapsulated nanoparticles prepared by galvanic exchange. New J Chem 35:2054–2060

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Albiter MA, Morales RZ, Francisco (2011) Dendrimer-based synthesis of Pt catalysts for hydrocarbon conversion. Appl Catal A-Gen 391:386–393

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Xiong, Li DA, An Z, Ma YL, Shi RJ, Lin Q (2010) Novel Au–Pd bimetallic core–shell nanocomplex and its catalytic activity modulation. J Colloid Interf Sci 350:260–267

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Ornelas CD, Abdou K, Ruiz JA, Didier (2009) “Click” polymer-supported palladium nanoparticles as highly efficient catalysts for olefin hydrogenation and Suzuki coupling reactions under ambient conditions. Adv Synth Catal 351:2147–2154

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Ornelas CR, Jaime S, Lionel A, Didier (2008) Sulphonated “click” dendrimer-stabilized palladium nanoparticles as highly efficient catalysts for olefin hydrogenation and Suzuki coupling reactions under ambient conditions in aqueous media. Adv Synth Catal 350:837–845

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Serra-Muns A, Pleixats R (2010) Tsuji-trost allylations with palladium recovery by Phosphines/Pd(0)-triolefinic macrocyclic catalysts. J Organomet Chem 695:1231–1236

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Badetti E, Caminade AM, Majoral JP, Moreno-Mañas M, Sebastian RM (2008) Palladium(0) nanoparticles stabilized by phosphorus dendrimers containing coordinating 15-membered triolefinic macrocycles in periphery. Langmuir 24:2090–2101

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Cerezo S, Cortès J, Galvan D, Lago E, Marchi C, Molins E, Moreno-Mañas M, Pleixats R, Torrejόn J, Vallribera A (2001) Preparation of nitrogen-containing 15-membered triolefinic macrocycles: (E,E,E)-1,6,11-tris(arylsulfonyl)- 1,6,11-triazacyclopentadeca- 3, 8, 13 -Trienes. Eur J Org Chem 2:329–337

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. He Y, Daniels ES, Klein A, El-Aasser MS (1997) Grafting behavior of n-butyl acrylate onto poly (butadiene-co-styrene) latexes. J Appl Polym Sci 65:511–523

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Samera SA, Reza MAM (2012) Preparation, characterization, and antimicrobial property of cotton cellulose fabric grafted with poly (propylene imine) dendrimer. Cellulose 19:1701–1714

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Chung YM, Rhee HK (2003) Partial hydrogenation of 1, 3-cyclooctadiene using dendrimer-encapsulated Pd-Rh bimetallic nanoparticles. J Mol Catal A-Chem 206:291–298

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Peng XH, Pan QM, Lu XR (2011) Regioselective catalyzed modification of poly(methylhydro)siloxane using RuRh and RuPt bimetallic dendrimer-encapsulated nanoparticles. J Appl Polym Sci 122:334–341

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project No. 51273071).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiaohong Peng.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Electronic supplementary material

ESM 1

(DOC 183 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhou, W., Zhang, D., Wang, Y. et al. Preparation of Rh metallic nanoparticle stabilized by 15-membered nitrogen-containing triolefinic macrocycle-ended poly(propylene imine) dendrimer and its catalytic hydrogenation for nitrile-butadiene rubber. Colloid Polym Sci 295, 767–772 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-017-4060-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-017-4060-6

Keywords

Navigation