Skip to main content
Log in

Pickering emulsion polymerization of core–shell-structured polyaniline@SiO2 nanoparticles and their electrorheological response

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Colloid and Polymer Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We synthesized semiconducting polyaniline (PANI) nanoparticles through a solid-stabilized Pickering emulsion route using silica nanoparticles. Specific morphologies of the silica nanoparticle wrapped PANI particles were observed using both scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope, which showed the emulsifiability of silica nanoparticles in the emulsion system. Electrorheological (ER) behavior of this novel particle-based ER fluid dispersed in silicone oil was measured by a controlled shear stress rheometer and analyzed with a flow curve equation of Cho-Choi-Jhon model, which fitted well the flow curves measured in the exposed electric field.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

References

  1. Dai R, Wu G, Chen H (2011) Colloid Polym Sci 289:401–407

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wang J, Yang X (2008) Colloid Polym Sci 286:283–291

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Yilmaz H, Unal HI, Sari B (2007) J Appl Polym Sci 103:1058–1065

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Izu N, Uchida T, Matsubara I, Itoh T, Shin W, Nishibori M (2011) Mater Res Bull 46:1168–1176

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Chen W, Liu X, Liu Y, Kim HI (2010) Colloid Polym Sci 288:1393–1399

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Gangopadhyay R, De A (2000) Chem Mater 12:608–622

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Manuel J, Raghavan P, Shin C, Heo MY, Ahn JH, Noh JP, Cho GB, Ryu HS, Ahn HJ (2010) Mater Res Bull 45:265–268

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Yang C, Du J, Peng Q, Qiao R, Chen W, Xu C, Shuai Z, Gao M (2009) J Phys Chem B 113:5052–5058

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bourgeat-Lami E (2002) J Nanosci Nanotech 2:1–24

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Park BJ, Fang FF, Choi HJ (2010) Soft Matter 6:5246–5253

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Cheng Q, Pavlinek V, He Y, Li C, Saha P (2009) Colloid Polym Sci 287:435–441

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Jiang W, Zhu H, Guo C, Li J, Xue Q, Feng J, Gong X (2010) Polym Int 59:879–883

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang J, Ge X, Wang M, Yang J, Wu Q, Wu M, Liu N, Jin Z (2010) Chem Commun 46:4318–4320

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhou J, Qiao X, Binks BP, Sun K, Bai M, Li Y, Liu Y (2011) Langmuir 27:3308–3316

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Chen W, Liu X, Liu Y, Bang Y, Kim HI (2011) J Ind Eng Chem 17:455–460

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Cheng Q, Pavlinek V, He Y, Yan Y, Li C, Saha P (2011) Colloid Polym Sci 289:799–805

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Choi HJ, Jhon MS (2009) Soft Matter 5:1562–1567

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Orihara H, Nishimoto Y, Aida K, Na YH (2011) Phys Rev E 83:026302

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Yin J, Xia X, Xiang L, Zhao X (2010) J Mater Chem 20:7096–7099

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Fang FF, Liu YD, Choi HJ (2010) Smart Mater Struct 19:124002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Shen SL, Wu W, Guo K, Meng H, Chen JF (2007) Colloids Surf, A Physicochem Eng Asp 311:99–105

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. He Y, Yu X (2007) Mater Lett 61:2071–2074

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. He Y (2005) Mater Chem Phys 92:134–137

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Xiao Q, Tan X, Ji L, Xue J (2007) Synth Met 157:784–791

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Liu YD, Fang FF, Choi HJ (2011) Soft Matter 7:2782–2789

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Salari JWO, Heck J, Klumperman B (2010) Langmuir 26:14929–14936

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Bink BP, Murakami R, Armes SP, Fujii S (2006) Langmuir 22:050–2057

    Google Scholar 

  28. Jun JB, Uhm SY, Cho SH, Suh KD (2004) Langmuir 20:2429–2434

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Shen M, Cao JG, Xue HT, Huang JP, Zhou LW (2006) Chem Phys Lett 423:165–169

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Choi HJ, Lee YH, Kim CA, Jhon MS (2000) J Mater Sci Lett 19:533–535

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Cho MS, Choi HJ, Jhon MS (2005) Polymer 46:11484–11488

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Méheust Y, Parmar KPS, Schjelderupsen B, Fossum JO (2011) J Rheol 55:809–833

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Mrlik M, Pavlinek V, Cheng QL, Saha P (2012) Int J Mod Phys B 26. doi:10.1142/S0217979212500075

  34. Pavlinek V, Saha P, Kitano T, Stejskal J, Quadrat O (2005) Physica A 353:21–28

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Seo Y (2011) J Non-Newton Fluid Mech 166:241–243

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Yin J, Zhao X, Xia X, Xiang L, Qiao Y (2008) Polymer 49:4413–4419

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Song X, Hu A, Tan N, Ma D, Lin Y (2011) Mater Chem Phys 126:369–374

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Parmar KPS, Meheust Y, Schjelderupsen B, Fossum JO (2008) Langmuir 24:1814–1822

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by a grant from the Fundamental R&D Program for Core Technology of Materials funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Korea (2011).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hyoung Jin Choi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, Y.D., Zhang, W.L. & Choi, H.J. Pickering emulsion polymerization of core–shell-structured polyaniline@SiO2 nanoparticles and their electrorheological response. Colloid Polym Sci 290, 855–860 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-012-2639-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-012-2639-5

Keywords

Navigation