Abstract
A facial parity edge-coloring of a \(2\)-edge-connected plane graph is such an edge-coloring in which no two face-adjacent edges receive the same color and in addition, for each face \(f\) and each color \(c\) either no edge or an odd number of edges incident with \(f\) is colored with \(c\). Let \(\chi _p^\prime (G)\) denote the minimum number of colors used in such a coloring of \(G\). In this paper we prove that \(\chi _p^\prime (G)\le 9\) for any \(2\)-edge-connected outerplane graph \(G\) with one exception. Moreover, we show that this bound is tight.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bondy, J.A., Murty, U.S.R.: Graph theory. Springer, Berlin (2008)
Bunde, D.P., Milans, K., West, D.B., Wu, H.: Optimal strong parity edge-coloring of complete graphs. Combinatorica 28, 625–632 (2008)
Bunde, D.P., Milans, K., West, D.B., Wu, H.: Parity and strong parity edge-coloring of graphs. Congr. Numer. 187, 193–213 (2007)
Czap, J.: Facial parity edge coloring of outerplane graphs. ARS Math. Contemp. 5, 285–289 (2012)
Czap, J., Jendroľ, S., Kardoš, F.: Facial parity edge colouring. ARS Math. Contemp. 4, 255–269 (2011)
Czap, J., Jendroľ, S., Kardoš, F., Soták, R.: Facial parity edge colouring of plane pseudographs. Discrete Math. 312, 2735–2740 (2012)
Fleischner, H.J., Geller, D.P., Harary, F.: Outerplanar graphs and weak duals. J. Indian Math. Soc. 38, 215–219 (1974)
Lužar, B., Škrekovski, R.: Improved bound on facial parity edge coloring. Discrete Math. 313, 2218–2222 (2013)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bálint, T., Czap, J. Facial Parity 9-Edge-Coloring of Outerplane Graphs. Graphs and Combinatorics 31, 1177–1187 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-014-1472-7
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-014-1472-7