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The minimally invasive management of ureteropelvic junction obstruction in horseshoe kidneys

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Abstract

Purpose

Data regarding the treatment of ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) in horseshoe kidneys are limited. We performed a retrospective analysis of our experience with minimally invasive treatment of UPJO in patients with this anomaly.

Methods

Between March of 1996 and March 2008, 9 patients with horseshoe kidneys were treated for UPJO at our institution. Of these patients, 6 were managed with retrograde endopyelotomy, 2 with laparoscopic pyeloplasty, and one by robotic pyeloplasty. Outcomes of these procedures were retrospectively reviewed.

Results

A total of nine patients were available for analysis. Four of six patients who underwent endopyelotomy had available follow-up, with a mean of 56 months. The success rate for these patients was 75%. Two of three patients (67%) in the laparoscopic/robotic cohort were successfully treated with a mean follow-up of 21 months.

Conclusions

UPJO in horseshoe kidneys can pose a therapeutic dilemma. The minimally invasive treatment of these patients is feasible with good success rates for both endopyelotomy and laparoscopic/robotic pyeloplasty.

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Correspondence to Costas D. Lallas.

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Lallas, C.D., Pak, R.W., Pagnani, C. et al. The minimally invasive management of ureteropelvic junction obstruction in horseshoe kidneys. World J Urol 29, 91–95 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-010-0523-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-010-0523-9

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