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The process of wavy fiber deposition via auxiliary electrodes in near-field electrospinning

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Abstract

In this study, auxiliary electrodes (A-E) were designed to regulate the deposition of wavy fibers in near-field electrospinning. An alternating current supplied to A-E controlled the fibrous amplitude and generated frequency of the fibers. Several factors that influenced the deposition of wavy fibers were varied during the experiment; these include the distance between the nozzle and collector, the solution concentration, the distance between the nozzle and A-E, and the charged jet morphology when dropping from nozzle to collector. An electric field simulation experiment was also performed in this work. It was discovered that a continuous wavy fiber deposits on the collector when the distance between nozzle and collector is increased to 4 mm, and the best solution concentration is over 5 wt%; besides, the charged jet dropping from nozzle to collector is a straight line in this paper.

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Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51305084), Guangdong Innovative Research Team Program (No. 201001G0104781202), Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Manufacturing Technology and Equipment (GDMNML2013-1), Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory Construction Project of China (Grant No. 2011A060901026), Key Joint Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. U1134004), and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (125032).

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Correspondence to Han Wang.

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Zhu, Z., Chen, X., Huang, S. et al. The process of wavy fiber deposition via auxiliary electrodes in near-field electrospinning. Appl. Phys. A 120, 1435–1442 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-015-9330-x

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