Abstract
Purpose
With the development of laparoscopy, new surgical techniques for colon resection were required. New anatomic plans of dissection were described for laparoscopic technique (medial to lateral approach) and the surgeons had to learn a complete different anatomy known as “laparoscopic anatomy”. To help the surgeon through the milestones of laparoscopic colon resection, we propose an embryological and anatomical analysis of the changes of the colon and peritoneum during the foetal period to highlight the laparoscopic approach and surgical landmarks.
Methods
Seventeen human foetuses, age ranged from 7½ to 33 weeks were studied by dissections and histology. Three adult cadavers underwent laparoscopic colon surgery.
Results
Photographic representations of surgical views are displayed, and detailed descriptions applicable to anatomical structures are presented.
Conclusion
Understanding the changes in the colon and peritoneum morphology leads to a clarification of the surgical technique for laparoscopic colon surgery.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Couinaud C (1963) Anatomie de l’Abdomen. In: Douin (ed.), Tome I, Paris, pp 289–346
Domergue J, Fabre JM, Castorina S (2001) Colectomies pour maladie diverticulaire. Encycl Méd Chir. Techniques chirurgicales—Appareil digestif. Scientifiques et Médicales Elsevier SAS, Paris, pp 14, 540–580
Gallot D (2006) Anatomie chirurgicale du côlon. EMC, Techniques chirurgicales—Appareil digestif. Elsevier SAS, Paris, pp 40, 15–535
Hureau J, Pradel J, Agoussou-Voyeme AK (1991) Les espaces interpariétaux péritonéaux postérieurs ou espaces retro-peritoneaux; Anatomie topographique normale. J Radiol 72, 101–111 and 205–227
Jacobs M, Verdeja JC, Goldstein HS (1991) Minimally invasive colon resection (laparoscopic colectomy). Surg Laparosc Endosc 1(3):144–150
Juo YY, Hyder O, Haider AH, Camp M, Lidor A, Ahuja N (2014) Is minimally invasive colon resection better than traditional approaches? First comprehensive national examination with propensity score matching. JAMA Surg 149(2):177–184
Kawahara H, Hirai K, Watanabe K et al (2005) New approach for laparoscopic surgery of the right colon. Dig Surg 22:50–52
Kim J, Edwards E, Bowne W, Castro A, Moon V, Gadangi P, Ferzli G (2007) Medial-to-lateral laparoscopic colon resection: a view beyond the learning curve. Surg Endosc 21:1503–1507
Lee SW, Garrett KA, Shin JH, Trencheva K, Sonoda T, Milsom JW (2013) Dynamic article: long-term outcomes of patients undergoing combined endolaparoscopic surgery for benign colon polyps. Dis Colon Rectum 56(7):869–873
Mandarim-De-Lacerda CA (1990) Foot length growth related to crow-rump length, gestational age and weight in human staged fresh fetuses. An index for anatomical and medical use. Surg Rad Anat 12:103–107
Pigazzi A, Hellan M, Ewing DR, Paz BI, Ballantyne GH (2007) Laparoscopic medial-to-lateral colon dissection: how and why. J Gastrointest Surg 11:778–782
Poon JT, Law WL, Fan JK, Lo OS (2009) Impact of the standardized medial-to-lateral approach on outcome of laparoscopic colorectal resection. World J Surg 33:2177–2182
Sakka M (1973) Sur trios principes méthodologiques concernant la recherché en anatomie comparée. CR Acad Sci Paris 277:865–868
Sakka M (1991) Les origines de l’homme: un autre regard. Messidor Ed, Paris
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Barussaud, M.L., Danion, J., Castagnet, M. et al. From anatomy to laparoscopic surgery, or how to reconcile surgeons to embryology. Surg Radiol Anat 37, 393–398 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-014-1373-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-014-1373-8