Abstract
We show that the analyticity of semigroups \((T_t)_{t \geqslant 0}\) of selfadjoint contractive Fourier multipliers on \(L^p\)-spaces of compact abelian groups is preserved by the tensorisation of the identity operator of a Banach space for a large class of K-convex Banach spaces, answering partially a conjecture of Pisier. We also give versions of this result for some semigroups of Schur multipliers and Fourier multipliers on noncommutative \(L^p\)-spaces. Finally, we give a precise description of semigroups of Schur multipliers to which the result of this paper can be applied.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Arhancet, C.: On Matsaev’s conjecture for contractions on noncommutative \(L^p\)-spaces. J. Oper. Theory 69(2), 387–421 (2013)
Arhancet, C.: Analytic semigroups on vector valued noncommutative \(L^p\)-spaces. Stud. Math. 216(3), 271–290 (2013)
Arhancet, C.: Semigroups of operators and OK-convexity (in preparation)
Arendt, W., Batty, C.J.K., Hieber, M., Neubrander, F.: Monographs in Mathematics. Vector-valued Laplace transforms and Cauchy problems, vol. 96, 2nd edn. Birkhäuser, Basel (2011)
Berg, C., Christensen, J., Ressel, P.: Harmonic Analysis on Semigroups. Theory of Positive Definite and Related Functions. Springer, New York (1984)
Bekka, B., de la Harpe, P., Valette, A.: New Mathematical Monographs. Kazhdan’s property (T), vol. 11. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2008)
Beurling, A.: On analytic extension of semigroups of operators. J. Funct. Anal. 6, 387–400 (1970)
De Cannière, J., Haagerup, U.: Multipliers of the Fourier algebras of some simple Lie groups and their discrete subgroups. Am. J. Math. 107(2), 455–500 (1985)
Diestel, J., Jarchow, H., Tonge, A.: Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics. Absolutely summing operators, vol. 43. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1995)
Engel, K.-J., Nagel, R.: Graduate Texts in Mathematics. One-parameter semigroups for linear evolution equations, vol. 194. Springer, New York (2000)
Effros, E., Ruan, Z.-J.: Operator Spaces. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2000)
Fackler, S.: Regularity of semigroups via the asymptotic behaviour at zero. Semigroup Forum 87(1), 117 (2013)
Haagerup, U., Musat, M.: Factorization and dilation problems for completely positive maps on von Neumann algebras. Commun. Math. Phys. 303(2), 555–594 (2011)
Haase, M.: Operator Theory: Advances and Applications. The functional calculus for sectorial operators, vol. 169. Birkhäuser, Basel (2006)
Hinrichs, A.: \(K\)-convex operators and Walsh type norms. Math. Nachr. 208, 121–140 (1999)
Knudby, S.: Semigroups of Herz-Schur multipliers. J. Funct. Anal. 266(3), 1565–1610 (2014)
Junge, M., Le Merdy, C., Xu, Q.: \(H^\infty \) functional calculus and square functions on noncommutative \(L^p\)-spaces. Astérisque 305, vi+138 (2006)
Junge, M., Parcet, J.: The norm of sums of independent noncommutative random variables in \(L_p(l_1)\). J. Funct. Anal. 221(2), 366–406 (2005)
Losert, V.: Properties of the Fourier algebra that are equivalent to amenability. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 92(3), 347–354 (1984)
Neuwirth, S., Ricard, É.: Transfer of Fourier multipliers into Schur multipliers and sumsets in a discrete group. Can. J. Math. 63(5), 1161–1187 (2011)
Paulsen, V.: Completely Bounded Maps and Operator Algebras. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2002)
Pisier, G.: Semi-groupes holomorphes et \(K\)-convexité. (French) [Holomorphic semigroups and \(K\)-convexity]. Seminar on Functional Analysis, 1980–1981, Exp. No. II, p. 32, École Polytechnique, Palaiseau (1981)
Pisier, G.: Semi-groupes holomorphes et \(K\)-convexité (suite). (French) [Holomorphic semigroups and \(K\)-convexity (continued)] Seminar on Functional Analysis, 1980–1981, Exp. No. VII, p. 10, École Polytechnique, Palaiseau (1981)
Pisier, G.: Holomorphic semigroups and the geometry of Banach spaces. Ann. Math. 115(2), 375–392 (1982)
Pisier, G.: Regular operators between non-commutative \(L_p\)-spaces. Bull. Sci. Math. 119(2), 95–118 (1995)
Pisier, G.: Non-commutative vector valued \(L_p\)-spaces and completely \(p\)-summing maps. Astérisque 247, vi+131 (1998)
Pisier, G.: Similarity Problems and Completely Bounded Maps. Lecture notes in mathematics, vol. 1618. Springer, New York (2001)
Pisier, G.: Introduction to Operator Space Theory. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2003)
Pisier, G.: Remarks on the non-commutative Khintchine inequalities for 0\(<\)p\(<\)2. J. Funct. Anal. 256(12), 4128–4161 (2009)
Pisier, G., Xu, Q.: Non-commutative \(L^p\)-spaces. In: Johnson, W.B., Lindenstrauss, J. (eds.) Handbook of the Geometry of Banach Spaces, vol. 2, pp. 1459–1517. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2003)
Ricard, É.: A Markov dilation for self-adjoint Schur multipliers. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 136(12), 4365–4372 (2008)
Sinclair, A., Smith, R.: London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series. Finite von Neumann algebras and masas, vol. 351. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2008)
Spronk, N.: Measurable Schur multipliers and completely bounded multipliers of the Fourier algebras. Proc. London Math. Soc. 89(1), 161–192 (2004)
Stein, E.M.: Annals of Mathematics Studies. Topics in harmonic analysis related to the Littlewood-Paley theory, vol. 63. Princeton University Press/University of Tokyo Press, Princeton/Tokyo (1970)
Stratila, S.: Modular Theory in Operator Algebras. Taylor and Francis, Florence (1981)
Tao, T.: Ultraproducts as a Bridge Between Discrete and Continuous Analysis. https://terrytao.wordpress.com/2013/12/07/ultraproducts-as-a-bridge-between-discrete-and-continuous-analysis/
Xu, Q.: \(H^\infty \) functional calculus and maximal inequalities for semigroups of contractions on vector-valued \(L_p\)-spaces (in press), arXiv:1402.2344
Acknowledgments
The author would like to thank to Christian Le Merdy to provide him with the preprint [37] and Marius Junge and Eric Ricard for some discussions. Finally, the referee deserves thanks for a careful reading of the paper. The author is supported by the research program ANR 2011 BS01 008 01.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Markus Haase.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Arhancet, C. On a conjecture of Pisier on the analyticity of semigroups. Semigroup Forum 91, 450–462 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-015-9715-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-015-9715-3