Skip to main content
Log in

Repression of oxalic acid-mediated mineral phosphate solubilization in rhizospheric isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae by succinate

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Archives of Microbiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Two strains of Klebsiella (SM6 and SM11) were isolated from rhizospheric soil that solubilized mineral phosphate by secretion of oxalic acid from glucose. Activities of enzymes for periplasmic glucose oxidation (glucose dehydrogenase) and glyoxylate shunt (isocitrate lyase and glyoxylate oxidase) responsible for oxalic acid production were estimated. In presence of succinate, phosphate solubilization was completely inhibited, and the enzymes glucose dehydrogenase and glyoxylate oxidase were repressed. Significant activity of isocitrate lyase, the key enzyme for carbon flux through glyoxylate shunt and oxalic acid production during growth on glucose suggested that it could be inducible in nature, and its inhibition by succinate appeared to be similar to catabolite repression.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

C:

Carbon

N:

Nitrogen

P:

Phosphorus

MPS:

Mineral phosphate solubilization

PSMs:

Phosphate solubilizing microorganisms

PQQ:

Pyrroloquinoline quinone

GDH:

Glucose dehydrogenase

GO:

Glyoxylate oxidase

ICL:

Isocitrate lyase

TRP:

Tris rock phosphate

SMCR:

Succinate-mediated catabolite repression

References

  • Ahemad M, Khan MS (2011) Functional aspects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria: recent advancements. Insight Microbiol 1:39–54

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Akamatsu Y, Shimada M (1994) Partial purification and characterization of glyoxylate oxidase from the brown-rot basidiomycete Tyromyces palustris. Phytochemistry 37:649–653

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Altschul SF, Madden TL, Schaffer AA, Zhang J, Zhang Z, Miller W, Lipman DJ (1997) Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs. Nucl Acids Res 25:3389–3402

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ames BN (1966) Assay of inorganic phosphate, total phosphate and phosphatases. Meth Enzymol 8:115–118

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bringhurst RM, Gage DJ (2002) Inducer exclusion expulsion plays a key role in succinate-mediated catabolite repression in Sinorhizobium meliloti. Bacteriology 184:5385–5539

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Buch AD, Archana G, Kumar GN (2008) Metabolic channeling of glucose towards gluconate in phosphate-solubilizing Pseudomonas aeruginosa P4 under phosphorus deficiency. Res Microbiol 159:635–642

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chaiharn M, Lumgong S (2011) Screening and optimization of indole-3-acetic acid production and phosphate solubilization from rhizobacteria aimed at improving plant growth. Curr Microbiol 62:173–181

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Collier DN, Hager PW, PV Phibbs Jr (1996) Catabolite repression control in Pseudomonads. Res Microbiol 147:551–561

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cozzone AJ (1998) Regulation of acetate metabolism by protein phosphorylation in enteric bacteria. Annu Rev Microbiol 52:127–164

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cunningham J, Kuiack C (1992) Production of citric and oxalic acids and solubilization of calcium phosphate by Penicillium bilaii. Appl Environ Microbiol 58:1451–1458

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dixon GH, Kornberg HL (1959) Assay methods for key enzymes of the glyoxylate cycle. Proc Biochem Soc 72:3P

    Google Scholar 

  • Eisenberg RC, Quay SC, Friedman SB (1972) Gluconate regulation of glucose catabolism in Pseudomonas fluorescens. J Bacteriol 112:291–298

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein AH (1994) Involvement of the quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase in the solubilization of exogenous phosphates by gram-negative bacteria. In: Torriani-Gorini A, Yagil E, Silver S (eds) Phosphate in microorganisms: cellular and molecular biology. ASM Press, Washington, DC, pp 197–203

    Google Scholar 

  • Gyaneshwar P, Naresh Kumar G, Parekh LJ (1998) Effect of buffering on the phosphate-solubilizing ability of microorganisms. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 14:669–673

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Halder AK, Chakrabarty P (1993) Solubilization of inorganic phosphate by Rhizobium. Folia Microbiol 38:325–330

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Halder AK, Mishra AK, Bhattacharya P, Chakrabarthy PK (1990) Solubilization of rock phosphate by Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium. J Gen Appl Microbiol 36:81–92

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hayat R, Ali S, Amara U, Khalid R, Ahmed I (2010) Soil beneficial bacteria and their role in plant growth promotion: a review. Annals Microbiol 60:579–598

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kayoko M, Takefumi H (1996) Occurrence of enzyme systems for production and decomposition of oxalate in a white-rot fungus Coriolus versicolor and some characteristics of glyoxylate oxidase. Wood Res 83:23–26

    Google Scholar 

  • Khan MS, Zaidi A, Wani PA (2006) Role of phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms in sustainable agriculture-A review. Agron Sustain Dev 27:29–43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kucey RMN, Jenzen HH, Leggett ME (1989) Microbially mediated increases in plant available phosphorus. Adv Agron 42:199–228

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ (1951) Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem 193:265–275

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mandal NC, Chakrabartty PK (1993) Succinate mediated catabolite repression of enzymes of glucose metabolism in root-nodule bacteria. Curr Microbiol 26:247–251

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nahas E (1996) Factors determining rock phosphate solubilization by microorganism isolated from soil. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 12:18–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Neijssel OM, Tempest DW (1975) The regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418 organisms growing in chemostat culture. Arch Microbiol 106:251–258

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Neijssel OM, Tempest DW, Postma PW, Duine JA, Frank J (1983) Glucose metabolism by K+-limited Klebsiella aerogenes: evidence for the involvement of a quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase. FEMS Microbiol Lett 20:35–39

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Orskov I (1974) Klebsiella. In: Buchanan RE, Gibbons NE (eds) Bergey’s manual of determinative bacteriology, 8th edn. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, pp 321–324

    Google Scholar 

  • Patel DK, Murawala P, Archana G, Kumar GN (2011) Repression of mineral phosphate solubilizing phenotype in the presence of weak organic acids in plant growth promoting fluorescent Pseudomonads. Bioresour Technol 102:3055–3061

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pikovskaya RI (1948) Mobilization of phosphorus in soil in connection with vital capacity of source microbial species. Microbiologiya 17:362–370

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Postma PW, Lengeler JW, Jacobson GR (1993) Phosphoenolpyruvate:carbohydrate phosphotransferase systems of bacteria. Microbiol Rev 57:543–594

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rodríguez H, Fraga R (1999) Phosphate solubilizing bacteria and their role in plant growth promotion. Biotechnol Adv 17:319–339

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sambrook J, Russell DW (2001) Molecular cloning: a laboratory manual, 3rd edn. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor

    Google Scholar 

  • Sashidar B, Podile AR (2010) Mineral phosphate solubilization by rhizosphere bacteria and scope for manipulation of the direct oxidation pathway involving glucose dehydrogenase. J Appl Microbiol 109:1–12

    Google Scholar 

  • van de Walle M, Shiloach J (1998) Proposed mechanism of acetate accumulation in two recombinant Escherichia coli strains during high density fermentation. Biotechnol Bioeng 57:71–78

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shalini Rajkumar.

Additional information

Communicated by John Helmann.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rajput, M.S., Naresh Kumar, G. & Rajkumar, S. Repression of oxalic acid-mediated mineral phosphate solubilization in rhizospheric isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae by succinate. Arch Microbiol 195, 81–88 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-012-0850-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-012-0850-x

Keywords

Navigation