January 2013, Volume 24, Issue 1, pp 23-57,
Open Access
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European guidance for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
- J. A. Kanis,
- E. V. McCloskey,
- H. Johansson,
- C. Cooper,
- R. Rizzoli,
- J.-Y. Reginster
- … show all 6 hide
Abstract
Summary
Guidance is provided in a European setting on the assessment and treatment of postmenopausal women at risk of fractures due to osteoporosis.
Introduction
The International Osteoporosis Foundation and European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis and Osteoarthritis published guidance for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in 2008. This manuscript updates these in a European setting.
Methods
Systematic literature reviews.
Results
The following areas are reviewed: the role of bone mineral density measurement for the diagnosis of osteoporosis and assessment of fracture risk, general and pharmacological management of osteoporosis, monitoring of treatment, assessment of fracture risk, case finding strategies, investigation of patients and health economics of treatment.
Conclusions
A platform is provided on which specific guidelines can be developed for national use.
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Within this Article
- Introduction
- Osteoporosis in Europe
- Bone mineral measurements
- Diagnosis of osteoporosis
- Risk factors for fracture
- Assessment of fracture risk
- Application of probability thresholds
- General management
- Major pharmacological interventions
- Other pharmacological interventions
- Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty
- Adherence and monitoring of treatment
- Investigation of patients with osteoporosis
- Health economics
- References
- References
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References (291)
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About this Article
- Title
- European guidance for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
- Open Access
- Available under Open Access This content is freely available online to anyone, anywhere at any time.
- Journal
-
Osteoporosis International
Volume 24, Issue 1 , pp 23-57 - Cover Date
- 2013-01-01
- DOI
- 10.1007/s00198-012-2074-y
- Print ISSN
- 0937-941X
- Online ISSN
- 1433-2965
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Additional Links
- Topics
- Keywords
-
- Bone mineral density
- Diagnosis of osteoporosis
- Fracture risk assessment
- FRAX
- Health economics
- Treatment of osteoporosis
- Industry Sectors
- Authors
-
-
J. A. Kanis
(1)
(5)
- E. V. McCloskey (1)
- H. Johansson (1)
- C. Cooper (2)
- R. Rizzoli (3)
- J.-Y. Reginster (4)
-
J. A. Kanis
- Author Affiliations
-
- 1. WHO Collaborating Centre, UK University of Sheffield Medical School, Sheffield, UK
- 5. WHO Collaborating Centre for Metabolic Bone Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield, S10 2RX, UK
- 2. MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton and NIHR Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- 3. University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
- 4. Department of Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics and HEC School of Management, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium