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Polymer Sol-Gel Synthesis of Hybrid Nanocomposites

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Abstract

The current state and main problems of polymer sol-gel synthesis as a method of the preparation of hybrid polymer-inorganic nanocomposites are analyzed. The general characterization of sol-gel reactions is given and the routes of the combination of sol-gel synthesis with the polymerization of traditional monomers are considered. Particular attention is given to the formation of sol-gel precursors in the presence of organic polymers, including the formation of interpenetrating hybrid networks. The specificity of hybrid nanocomposites based on multicomponent ceramics is discussed. The sol-gel process is analyzed as a promising route for the preparation of bioceramics in the presence of templates.

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  1. Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, 142432, Russia

    A. D. Pomogailo

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__________

Translated from Kolloidnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 67, No. 6, 2005, pp. 726–747.

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Pomogailo.

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Pomogailo, A.D. Polymer Sol-Gel Synthesis of Hybrid Nanocomposites. Colloid J 67, 658–677 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10595-005-0148-7

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