Abstract
We introduce real JB*-triples as real forms of (complex) JB*-triples and give an algebraic characterization of surjective linear isometries between them. As main result we show: A bijective (not necessarily continuous) linear mapping between two real JB*-triples is an isometry if and only if it commutes with the cube mappinga→a 3={aaa}. This generalizes a result of Dang for complex JB*-triples. We also associate to every tripotent (i.e. fixed point of the cube mapping) and hence in particular to every extreme point of the unit ball in a real JB*-triple numerical invariants that are respected by surjective linear isometries.
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Isidro, J.M., Kaup, W. & Palacios, A.R. On real forms of JB*-triples. Manuscripta Math 86, 311–335 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02567997
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02567997