Abstract
In this paper Kurt Lewin's notions of conflict in social systems are applied to interprofessional social service and education collaboratives. Interprofessional collaboration and service integration are parts of a larger reform effort addressed at reconfiguring and rethinking the ways that social service and educational systems are designed, services are delivered, and professionals are prepared. Constructs including privacy, cultural variance, group potency, need divergence, needs saturation, and tension are related and discussed in terms of generic group-life and the interprofessional collaborative. The discussion points to potential sources of tension and conflict in social systems and factors that may be influenced to reduce tension.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adler, L., and Gardner, S. (eds.) (1994).The Politics of Linking Schools and Social Services, Falmer, London.
American Academy of Pediatrics (1994).Principles to Link by, Integrating Education, Health, and Human Services for Children, Youth, and Families: Systems that Are Community-Based and School-Linked, Author, Washington, DC.
Arvizu, S. F. (1996). Family, community, and school collaboration. In Sikula, J., Buttery, T., and Guyton, E. (eds.).Handbook of Research on Teacher Education, Macmillan, New York, pp. 814–819.
Bakken, M. (1996). Building responsive universities and helping disciplines to better serve children and families. In Hooper-Briar, K., and Lawson, H. (eds.),Expanding Partnerships for Vulnerable Children, Youth, and Families, CSWE Press, Alexandria, VA, pp. 166–173.
Barnard, C. I. (1938).Functions of the Executive, Harvard Press, Cambridge, MA.
Behrman R. E. (ed.) (1992).The Future of Children: School Linked Services, Center for the Future of Children, Los Altos, CA, Vol. 2, No. 1.
Billups, J. O. (1987). Interprofessional team process.Theory Pract. Interprof. Educ. 26(2), 146–152.
Bruner, C. (1991).Thinking Collaboratively: Ten Questions and Answers to Help Policy Makers Improve Children's Services, Education and Human Services Consortium, Washington, DC.
Center for the Study of Social Policy (1993b).Kids Count Data Book: State Profiles of Child Well-Being (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 357 110), Author, Washington, DC.
Chase, Y., and Cahn, K. (1992). Schools of social work and child welfare agencies: Barriers and bridges to better collaboration. In Hooper Briar, K., Hooker Hansen, V., and Harris, N. (eds.),New Partnerships: Proceedings from the National Public Child Welfare Training Symposium, Florida International University, Miami, pp. 113–125.
Children's Defense Fund (1996)The State of America's Children Yearbook 1996: Leave No Child Behind, Author, Washington, DC.
Children's Partnership Board (1993).The Children's Partnership Project: Working Together Today to Give Children a Better Tomorrow, Danforth Foundation Ready to Learn Grant Project Report, Author, Bryan, TX.
Children's Partnership Board (1994).The Children's Partnership Project: Working Together Today to Give Children a Better Tomorrow, Danforth Foundation Ready to Learn Grant Project Report, Author, Bryan, TX.
Clemson, S. (1990). Four models of collaborative teacher education: A comparison of success factors and maturation.Act. Teach. Educ. 12(2), 31–37.
Cooley, C. H. (1956).The Two Major works of Charles H. Cooley: Human Nature and Social Order & Social Organization, Free Press, Gencoe, IL.
Corrigan, D. (1994). Future directions of partnerships in education: Schools, universities, and human service systems. In O'Hair, M. J., and Odell, S. J. (Eds.),Partnerships in Education: Teacher Education Yearbook II, Harcourt Brace College, Fort Worth, TX, pp. 281–292.
Corrigan, D., and Udas, K. (1996). Creating collaborative, child and family centered, education, health, and human services systems. In Sikula, J., Buttery, T., and Guyton, E. (eds.),Handbook of Research on Teacher Education Macmillan, New York, pp. 893–921.
Corrigan, D. C., and Udas, K. (1997). Interprofessional development and integrated services programs. Commissioned discussion paper prepared for the Office of Educational Research and Improvement/American Educational Research Association Working Conference on Comprehensive School-Linked Services for Children and Families, Washington, DC (in press).
Danzberger, J. P., and Gruskin, S. J. (1993).Project Abstracts Educational Partnerships Program, Office of Educational Research and Improvement, Washington, DC.
Gardner, S. L. (1992). Key issues in developing school-linked, integrated services. In Behrman, R. B. (ed),The Future of Children: School Linked Services, Center for the Future of Children, Los Altos, CA, pp. 85–94.
Haberman, M., and Delgadillo, L. (1994). The impact of training teachers of children in poverty about the specific health and human services offered to the students in their classrooms. Unpublished manuscript, Milwaukee: School. of Education, University of Wisconsin.
Hastings, A. (1996). Unraveling the process of “partnership” in urban regeneration policy,Urban Stud. 33(2), 253–268.
Heims, S. J. (1991).The Cybernetics Group, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Hennon, C. B., and Kopcanová, D. (1996). The international year of the family: Global efforts and a national initiative. In Hooper-Briar, K. and Lawson, H. (eds),Expanding Partnerships for Vulnerable Children Youth, and Families, CSWE Press, Alexandria, VA, pp. 362–390.
Hooper-Briar, K. (1994). Keynote address. In Corrigan, D. (Chair) Together We Can: Creating Collaborative Child and Family Centered, Education, Health, and Human Services Systems, New Directions in Education V, College Station, TX.
Hooper-Briar, K., and Lawson, H. A. (1994).Serving Children Youth and Families Through Interprofessional Collaboration and Service Integration: A Framework for action, The Danforth Foundation and The Center at Miami University, Oxford, OH.
Hooper-Briar, K., and Lawson, H. (eds.) (1996).Expanding Partnerships for Vulnerable Children, Youth, and Families, CSWE Press, Alexandria, VA.
Ladd, E. (1969).Sources of Tension in School-University Collaboration, Emory, University, Urban Laboratory in Education. Atlanta.
Lawson, H. A. (1994b). Toward healthy learners, schools, and communities.J. Teach. Educ. 45(1), 62–70.
Lawson, H. A., and Hooper-Briar, K. (1994).Expanding Partnerships: Involving Colleges and Universities in Interprofessional Collaboration and Service Integration, The Danforth Foundation and The Center at Miami University Oxford, OH.
Lewin, K. (1935).A Dynamic Theory of Personality, McGraw-Hill, New York.
Lewin, K. (1948). The background of conflict in marriage. In Lewin, G. W. (ed.),Resolving Social Conflicts: Selected Papers on Group Dynamics, Harper & Row, New York, pp. 84–102.
Lewin, K., Lippitt, R., and White, R. (1939). Patterns of aggressive behavior in experimentally created “social climates”.J. Soc. Psychol. 10, 271–299.
Lewit, E. M. (1992). Dropout rates for high school studients.Future Children 2(1), 127–130.
Morrill, W. A. (1992). Overview of service delivery to children. In Behrman, R. B. (ed.),The Future of Children: School Linked Services, Center for the Future of Children, Los Altos, CA, pp. 323–343.
Office of Educational Research and Improvement (1993a).Synthesis of Existing Knowledge and Practice in the Field of Educational Partnerships, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.
Office of Educational Research and Improvement. (1993b).Together We Can: A Guide for Crafting a Profamily System of Education and Human Services, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.
Peng, S. S., Wang, M. C., and Walberg, H. J. (1992). Demographic disparities of inner-city eighth graders.Urban Educ. 26(4), 441–459.
Spencer, M. H. (1987). Impact of interprofessional education on subsequent practice.Theory Pract. Interprof. Educ. 26(2), 134–140.
Texas Education Agency (1993).Family and Community Support: Coordinated Education, Health and Human Services, Author, Austin.
Udas, K. (1997).Identification of Administrative Issues Associated with Communication in Selected University-Based Interprofessional Development Programs (Doctoral dissertation) Texas A&M University, College Station, 1995 (in press).
U.S. General Accounting Office (1993).School-Linked Human Services: A Comprehensive Strategy for Aiding Students at Risk of School Failure, Report to the Chairman, Committee on Labor and Human Resources, U.S. Senate, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.
Winton, P. J. (1992).Working with Families in Early Intervention: An Interdisciplinary Preservice Curriculum, 2nd ed., University of North Carolina, Frank Porter Graham, Child Development Center, Chapel Hill, NC (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 347 743).
Wraga, W. G. (1993). The interdisciplinary imperative for citizenship educations.Theory Res. Soc. Ed. 21(3), 201–231.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Udas, K. Lewin's conflict in marriage revisited and expanded: Implications for interprofessional social service collaboratives. Systems Practice 10, 509–532 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02557855
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02557855