Skip to main content
Log in

The effect of sulphinpyrazone and alpha-tocopherol on platelet activation and function in haemodialysed patients

  • Published:
International Urology and Nephrology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In 30 patients on chronic haemodialysis treatment the platelet activity and function were studied before and during antiplatelet therapy with alpha-tocopherol and sulphinpyrazone. In both kinds of treatment a significant decrease of ADP-induced and spontaneous aggregation was observed. Sulphinpyrazone exerts an inhibitory effect not only on platelet aggregation but also on platelet factor 3 and provokes a significant prolongation of the bleeding time.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Born, G. V. R.: Aggregation of blood platelets by adenosine diphosphate.Nature, 194, 927 (1962).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Breddin, K., Krzywanek, H. J., Bald, M., Kutschera, J.: Platelet aggregation control: clinical potential. In: Platelet Aggregation and Drugs. Academic Press, London 1974, p. 197.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dworski, R., Domagała, B., Hartwich, J., Radwan, J., Grzywacz, M., Szeczeklik, A.: Vitamin E effect on plasma lipid peroxides and platelet aggregation in patients with hyperlipoproteinaemia.Pol. Arch. Med. Wewn., 393, 75 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Fitzgerald, G. A., Brash, A. R.: Endogenous prostacyclin and thromboxane biosynthesis during chronic vitamin E therapy in man.Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 324, 209 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Graham, F. F., Wallis, R. B., Zelaschi, D.: The effect of sulphinpyrazone and its metabolites on platelet function in vitro and ex vivo.Haemostasis, 10, 165 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Huang, N., Lineberger, B., Steiner, M.: Alpha-tocopherol, a potent modulator of endothelial cell function.Thromb. Res., 50, 547 (1988).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Karpen, C. W., Pritchard, K. A., Arnold, J. H., Cornell, D. G., Parganamala, R. V.: Restoration of prostacyclin thromboxane A2 balance in the diabetic rat: influence of dietary vitamin E.Diabetes, 31, 947 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lucy, J. A.: Functional and structural aspects of biological membranes. A suggested structural role for vitamin E in the control of membrane permeability and stability.Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 4, 203 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mielke, C. H.: Template bleeding time: technique. In: Platelet Function Testing. DHEW Publications, (NIH) 78-1087, 1977, p. 723.

  10. Miesher, P. A., Gerard, W. H.: A one-step method for counting the leukocytes and platelets.Am. J. Clin. Pathol., 46, 576 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  11. O'Brien, J. R., Etherington, M. D.: Heparin-thrombin clotting time and platelet factor 4.Lancet, 1, 656 (1974).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Preston, F. E., Greaves, M.: Platelet suppressive therapy in clinical medicine.Br. J. Haematol., 60, 589 (1985).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Saleem, A., Krieg, A., Cieślica, R.: Platelet activity ratio.Am. J. Clin. Pathol., 232, 1303 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Steiner, M., Anastasi, J.: Vitamin E—an inhibitor of platelet release reaction.J. Clin. Invest., 57, 752 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Steiner, M.: Effect of alpha-tocopherol administration on platelet function in man.Thromb. Haemost., 49, 73 (1983).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Szezeklik, A., Gryglewski, R. J., Domagała, B., Dworski, R., Basista, M.: Dietary supplementation with vitamin E in hyperlipoproteinemias. Effect on plasma lipid peroxides, antioxidant activity, prostacyclin generation and platelet aggregation.Thromb. Haemost., 54, 425 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Watanabe, J., Umeda, F., Wakasugi, H., Ibayashi, H.: Effect of vitamin E on platelet aggregation in diabetes mellitus.Thromb. Haemost., 51, 313 (1984).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Wu, K. K., Hoak, J. C.: A new method for the quantitative detection of platelet aggregates in patients with arterial insufficiency.Lancet, 2, 924 (1974).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dmoszyńska-Giannopoulou, A., Janicka, L., Sokołowska, B. et al. The effect of sulphinpyrazone and alpha-tocopherol on platelet activation and function in haemodialysed patients. International Urology and Nephrology 22, 561–566 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02549745

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02549745

Keywords

Navigation