Abstract
Local regulation of blood flow as determined by capillary diameter and the number of open capillaries in a region is considered. The local changes in capillary diameter and in the number of open capillaries are assumed to be due to concentration changes of a diffusible, nonspecified metabolite. This metabolite is produced in the tissue and carried away by the blood stream.
Using these assumptions and applying pertinent data on capillaries, deductions are made concerning:
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(a)
the law of blood flow as a function of temperature and capillary radius for the hyperemia of high temperature,
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(b)
high flow as it depends on metabolism during strenuous exercise of muscle, and
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(c)
a first approximation to the time duration of occlusion hyperemia.
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Cohn, D.L. Some considerations on capillary adjustment to changing metabolism of tissue. Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics 15, 93–101 (1953). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02476371
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02476371