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Modeling fire spread in buildings

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Abstract

A computer-based technique for analyzing the spread of fire through a multicompartment building is described. The technique is a comparative tool for evaluating alternative fire protection strategies, and quantifies the economic and safety performance characteristics of a building. Some results are shown of its application to a four-story office building.

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References

  1. Wong, S.M., “Fire Engineering Codes — A Systems Approach,” Department of Civil Engineering Research Report 77/4, University of Canterbury, N.Z. (1977).

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  2. Dusing, J.W.A., Buchanan, A.H., Elms, D.G., “Fire Spread Analysis of Multicompartment Buildings,” Department of Civil Engineering Research Report 79/12, University of Canterbury, N.Z. (1979).

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  3. Elms, D.G. and Buchanan, A.H., “Fire Spread Analysis of Buildings,” Research Report R35, Building Research Association of New Zealand, Judgeford, N.Z. (1981).

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  4. Ling, W-C.T. and Williamson, R.B., “The Modelling of Fire Spread Through Probabilistic Networks,” paper presented at the Society of Fire Protection Engineers Symposium, College Park, MD (March 1981).

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Reference: D. G. Elms, A. H. Buchanan, and J. W. Dusing, “Modeling Fire Spread in Buildings,” Fire Technology, Vol. 20, No. 1, February 1984, p. 11.

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Elms, D.G., Buchanan, A.H. & Dusing, J.W. Modeling fire spread in buildings. Fire Technol 20, 11–19 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02390044

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02390044

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