Skip to main content
Log in

Electrochemical promotion of NO reduction by propene on Pt/YSZ

  • Published:
Ionics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The reduction of NO by C3H6 in the presence of oxygen, is of great environmental importance. Platinum-based catalysts are very active but not selective towards N2 production and mainly convert NO into N2O, which participates to the greenhouse effect. Moreover, their operating temperature window is quite narrow. Electrochemical promotion was used to improve platinum catalytic behaviour. Platinum was deposited on YSZ (Y2O3 — stabilised ZrO2), an O2-conductor. It was found that a negative current increased the rate of NO reduction and CO2 formation. This rate enhancement was non-Faradaic with an apparent Faradaic efficiency (Λ) close to 180 indicating the manifestation of a NEMCA effect. However, the current application had no effect on the N2 selectivity

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V.I. Pârvulescu, P. Grange and B. Delmon, Catal. Today46, 233 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J.R. Hardree and J.W. Hightower, J. Catal.86, 137 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. Burch and P.J. Milligton, Catal. Today26, 185 (1995).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. C.G. Vayenas, S. Bebelis and S. Ladas, Nature343, 625 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. C.G. Vayenas, S. Bebelis, I.V. Yentekakis and H.-G. Lintz, Catal. Today11, 303 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. C.G. Vayenas, M.M. Jaksic, S. Bebelis and S.G. Neophytides, in: Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry (J.O.M. Bockris, B.E. Conway, R.E. White, Eds.), Plenum Press, New York,29, 1995, p. 57.

    Google Scholar 

  7. S. Ladas, S. Kennou, S. Bebelis and C.G. Vayenas, J. Phys. Chem.97, 8845 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Y. Jiang, I.V. Yentekakis and C.G. Vayenas, J. Catal.148, 240 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Kaloyannis and C.G. Vayenas, J. Catal.182, 37 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Makri, C.G. Vayenas, S. Bebelis, K.H. Besocke and C. Cavalca, Surf. Sci.369, 351 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. A.D. Frantzis, S. Bebelis and C.G. Vayenas, Solid State Ionics136–137, 863 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  12. J. Nicole, D. Tsiplakides, S. Wodiunig and C. Comminellis, J. Electrochem. Soc.144, 1312 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  13. D. Tsiplakides and C.G. Vayenas, J. Electrochem. Soc.148(5), E189 (2001).

  14. R.M. Lambert, M. Tikhov, A. Palermo, I.V. Yentekakis and C.G. Vayenas, Ionics1, 366 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. I.V. Yentekakis, M. Konsolakis, R.M. Lambert, A. Palermo and M. Tikhov, Solid State Ionics136–137, 783 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  16. R.M. Lambert, A. Palermo, F.J. Williams and M. Tikhov, Solid State Ionics,136–137, 677 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  17. A. Palermo, M. Tikhov, N. Filkin, R.M. Lambert, I.V. Yentekakis and C.G. Vayenas, in: Proceedings of the 11th International Congress on Catalysis (J.W. Hightower, W.N. Delgass, E. Iglesia and A.T. Bell, Eds.) Stud. Surf. Sci. and Catal.101, 1996, p. 513.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. R.M. Lambert, I.R. Harkness, I.V. Yentekakis and C.G. Vayenas, Ionics1, 29 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. M. Marwood and C.G. Vayenas, J. Catal.170, 275 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. O.A. Marina, I.V. Yentekakis, C.G. Vayenas, A. Palermo and R.M. Lambert, J. Catal.166, 218 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. C. Pliangos, C. Raptis, Th. Badas, D. Tsiplakides and C.G. Vayenas, Electrochim. Acta46, 331 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. C. Pliangos, C. Raptis, Th. Badas, and C.G. Vayenas, Solid State Ionics136–137, 767 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  23. P. Vernoux, F. Gaillard, L. Bultel, E. Siebert and M. Primet, submitted to J. Catal.

  24. A. Obuchi, A. Ohi, M. Nakamura, A. Ogata, K. Mizuno and H. Ohuchi, Appl. Catal. B2, 71 (1993).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. R. Burch and T.C. Watling, Stud. Surf. Sci. and Catal.116, 199 (1998).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. F. Jayat, C. Lembacher, U. Schubert and J.A. Martens, Appl. Catal. B21, 221 (1999).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. R. Burch and D. Ottery, Appl. Catal. B13, 105 (1997).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. A. Kaloyannis and C.G. Vayenas, J. Catal.182, 37 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. R. Burch, D.J. Crittle and M.J. Hayes, Catal. Today47, 229 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. R. Burch and T.C. Watling, Catal. Today43, 19 (1997).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. M. Konsolakis, N. Macleod, J. Isaac, I.V. Yentekakis and R.M. Lambert, J. Catal.193, 330 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. C.G. Vayenas and D. Tsiplakides, Surf. Sci.467, 23 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Béguin, B., Gaillard, F., Primet, M. et al. Electrochemical promotion of NO reduction by propene on Pt/YSZ. Ionics 8, 128–135 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02377763

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02377763

Keywords

Navigation